SpringBoot3项目使用Knife4j时访问doc.html出现Knife4j文档请求异常且开发者工具网络面板中swagger-resources请求出现404的处理心得
1.在各个pom.xml中替换Knife4j的依赖版本,升级为4.0以上,如果找不到依赖可以在Maven配置中多添加几个镜像,或者使用汉化插件重启IDEA;
<dependency> <groupId>com.github.xiaoymin</groupId> <artifactId>knife4j-openapi3-jakarta-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>${knife4j}</version> </dependency>
2.(主要在实体类的DTO和VO类中)用Swagger3注解替换Swagger2注解,变化规则如下:
@Api(tags = “”) → @Tag(name = “”)
@ApiModel(value=“”, description=“”) → @Schema(name=“”, description=“”)
@ApiModelProperty(value = “”, required = true) → @Schema(name= “”, description = “”, required = true)
@ApiOperation(value = “”, notes = “”) → @Operation(summary = “”, description = “”)
@ApiParam → @Parameter
@ApiResponse(code = 404, message = “”) → @ApiResponse(responseCode = “404”, description = “”)
3.(可选)修改配置类,将extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport改为implements WebMvcConfigurer,并将重写的方法属性由protected改为public,
修改后可不重写静态资源映射的addResourceHandlers方法,因为因为implements了WebMvcConfigurer接口之后可以自动映射静态资源;
4.原配置类中的
@Bean public Docket docket() { ApiInfo apiInfo = new ApiInfoBuilder() .title("") .version("") .description("") .build(); Docket docket = new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2) .apiInfo(apiInfo) .select() .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.sky.controller")) .paths(PathSelectors.any()) .build(); return docket; }
修改为
@Bean public OpenAPI publicApi(Environment environment) { return new OpenAPI() //.servers(serverList()) .info(new Info() .title("") //.extensions(Map.of("x-audience", "external-partner", "x-application-id", "APP-12345")) .description("") .version("") ); //.addSecurityItem(new SecurityRequirement().addList("bearer-jwt", Arrays.asList("read", "write"))).security(securityList()); }
5.大功告成,可成功访问swagger-ui以及doc.html,如果想将文档分组显示的话,需要在yml配置文件中自行设置:
springdoc:
api-docs:
path: /v3/api-docs
packages-to-scan:
group-configs:
- group: admin
paths-to-match:
- /admin/**
packages-to-scan:
-
- group: user
paths-to-match:
- /user/**
packages-to-scan:
-
参考链接:
抛弃 springfox,拥抱 springdoc - 知乎 (zhihu.com)
基于SpringBoot3从零配置SpringDoc_springdoc 配置-CSDN博客
Springboot整合Swagger3全注解配置(springdoc-openapi-ui)_springdoc 注解-CSDN博客