多线程分页法对数据操作


1
int pagesize = 10000; //每多少条数据一个线程 2 int pagenum;//线程数量 3 4 public void start() 5 { 6   try 7   { 8     List<test> testList = new List<test>();//数据集合 9 10     pagenum = getpage(testList.Count, pagesize);//根据数据量求出需要多少线程 11     ManualResetEvent[] events = new ManualResetEvent[pagenum]; 12     if (pagenum < 64) 13     { 14       for (int i = 0; i < pagenum; i++) 15       { 16         events[i] = new ManualResetEvent(false); 17         ThreadPool.SetMaxThreads(10, 10); 18 19         int si = i; 20         int ei = i + 1; 21 22         TestStart bllStart = new TestStart(events[si]); 23         ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(delegate(object notUsed) { bllStart.ForList(si, ei, pagesize, pagenum, testList); }); 24       } 25       ManualResetEvent.WaitAll(events); 26     } 27     else 28     { 29       using (var countdown = new MutipleThreadResetEvent(pagenum)) 30       { 31         for (int i = 0; i < pagenum; i++) 32         { 33 34           int si = i; 35           events[si] = new ManualResetEvent(false); 36           int ei = i + 1; 37           ThreadPool.SetMaxThreads(5, 5); 38           ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(delegate(object notUsed) 39           { 40             TestStart bllStart = new TestStart(events[si]); 41             bllStart.ForList(si, ei, pagesize, pagenum, testList, countdown); 42           }); 43         } 44         countdown.WaitAll(); 45       } 46     } 47 48   } 49   catch (Exception e) 50   { 51 52 53   } 54 } 55 56 57 public int getpage(int i, int j) 58 { 59   int count = 0; 60   int num1 = i % j; 61   if (num1 > 0) 62   { 63     count = (i / j) + 1; 64     if (i / j == 0 && i < j) 65     { 66       count = 1; 67     } 68   } 69   else 70   { 71     count = i / j; 72   } 73   return count; 74 } 75 76 77 78 public class TestStart 79 { 80   ManualResetEvent manualEvent; 81   public TestStart(ManualResetEvent manualEvent) 82   { 83     this.manualEvent = manualEvent; 84   } 85 86   public void ForList(int si, int ei, int pagesize, int pagesInThread, List<test> list) 87   { 88     try 89     { 90       si = si * pagesize; 91       if (ei == pagesInThread) //最后一个线程 92       { 93         //结束条数 94         ei = list.Count; 95       } 96       else 97       { 98         //结束条数 99         ei = ei * pagesize; 100       } 101       for (int i = si; i < ei; i++) 102       { 103         test item = list[i]; 104 105         //操作代码 106       } 107     } 108     catch (Exception e) 109     { 110 111     } 112     finally 113     { 114       manualEvent.Set(); 115     } 116 117   } 118 119 120 121   public void ForList(int si, int ei, int pagesize, int pagesInThread, List<test> list, object state) 122   { 123     MutipleThreadResetEvent countdown = state as MutipleThreadResetEvent; 124     try 125     { 126       si = si * pagesize; 127       if (ei == pagesInThread) //最后一个线程 128       { 129         //结束条数 130         ei = list.Count; 131       } 132       else 133       { 134         //结束条数 135         ei = ei * pagesize; 136       } 137       for (int i = si; i < ei; i++) 138       { 139 140       } 141     } 142     catch (Exception e) 143     { 144 145     } 146     finally 147     { 148       countdown.SetOne(); 149     } 150 151   } 152 }

 

 

线程数量大于64解决方案参考: http://www.cnblogs.com/charley_yang/archive/2010/11/13/1876626.html

/********************************************************************************
 * Copyright © 2001 - 2010Comit. All Rights Reserved.
 * 文件:MutipleThreadResetEvent.cs
 * 作者:杨柳
 * 日期:2010年11月13日
 * 描述:封装 ManualResetEvent ,该类允许一次等待N(N>64)个事件执行完毕
 *
 *       解决问题:WaitHandle.WaitAll(evetlist)方法最大只能等待64个ManualResetEvent事件
 * *********************************************************************************/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
 
namespace TestMutipleThreadRestEvent
{
    /// <summary>
    ///  封装ManualResetEvent
    /// </summary>
    public class MutipleThreadResetEvent : IDisposable
    {
        private readonly ManualResetEvent done;
        private readonly int total;
        private long current;
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 构造函数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="total">需要等待执行的线程总数</param>
        public MutipleThreadResetEvent(int total)
        {
            this.total = total;
            current = total;
            done = new ManualResetEvent(false);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 唤醒一个等待的线程
        /// </summary>
        public void SetOne()
        {
            // Interlocked 原子操作类 ,此处将计数器减1
            if (Interlocked.Decrement(ref current) == 0)
            {
                //当所以等待线程执行完毕时,唤醒等待的线程
                done.Set();
            }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 等待所以线程执行完毕
        /// </summary>
        public void WaitAll()
        {
            done.WaitOne();
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 释放对象占用的空间
        /// </summary>
        public void Dispose()
        {
            ((IDisposable)done).Dispose();
        }
    }
 
}
posted @ 2016-05-04 14:03  唐崇杨  阅读(1915)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报