详解二分查找算法 && leetcode35. 搜索插入位置
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39126199/article/details/118785065
https://leetcode.cn/problems/search-insert-position/
class Solution { public: int searchInsert(vector<int>& nums, int target) { int l = 0; int r = nums.size() - 1; while(l <= r) { int mid = (l + r) / 2; if (nums[mid] == target) { return mid; } else if (nums[mid] < target) { l = mid + 1; } else if (nums[mid] > target) { r = mid - 1; } } return l; } };