WPF 无边框拖动

无边框之后的拖动方法有三种。

我个人是喜欢第一和第三的方法，看个人去需求。

第三种代码比较仓促，有需要者可以立马用，或者稍作整理修改。

 

对于WIN10 .NET 4.5以上的框架可以使用

WIndowChrome

 <WindowChrome.WindowChrome>
        <WindowChrome CaptionHeight="50"   />
   </WindowChrome.WindowChrome>

 

 

 

其次是

通过DragMove方法来控制移动 此方法需要写在事件内，比如鼠标事件等

  private void AssociatedObject_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            (sender as Window).DragMove();
        }

不过这个方法有些缺陷。

例如全屏之后无法通过鼠标移动恢复

 

再者就是WIn32API

先给出两份参考：

http://www.cnblogs.com/xuchonglei/archive/2011/04/12/2013913.html

https://blog.csdn.net/dlangu0393/article/details/12548731

我这里直接给出带代码

我是用behavior来配合的

  public class WinMove : Behavior<Grid>
    {
  

        protected override void OnAttached()
        {
            base.OnAttached();

            AssociatedObject.MouseLeftButtonDown += AssociatedObject_MouseLeftButtonDown;
             var b = new WindowBehaviorHelper(AssociatedObject.GetParentObject<Window>(null));
            
             b.RepairBehavior();

        }

        private void AssociatedObject_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
         
            if (e.OriginalSource is Grid || e.OriginalSource is Border || e.OriginalSource is Window)
            {
                WindowInteropHelper wih = new WindowInteropHelper(AssociatedObject.GetParentObject<Window>(null));//我附加在grid上 用来寻找窗口的
                WindowBehaviorHelper.SendMessage(wih.Handle, 0x00A1,  (IntPtr)WindowBehaviorHelper.HitTest.HTCAPTION, IntPtr.Zero);
                return;
            }
          
        }

        protected override void OnDetaching()
        {
            base.OnDetaching();
            AssociatedObject.MouseLeftButtonDown -= AssociatedObject_MouseLeftButtonDown;

        }
    }
   

    public class WindowBehaviorHelper
    {
        private const int WM_NCHITTEST = 0x0084;    //测试消息
        private const int WM_GETMINMAXINFO = 0x0024;//大小变化

        private Window WindowTarget;                //目标窗口
        private int WidthCorner = 4;                //拐角宽度
        private int ThicknessTransparentBorder = 5; //透明宽度
        private int ThicknessBorder = 4;            //边框宽度
        private Point PointMouse = new Point();     //鼠标坐标
        public enum HitTest : int                   //测试句柄
        {
            #region 测试句柄

            HTERROR = -2,
            HTTRANSPARENT = -1,
            HTNOWHERE = 0,
            HTCLIENT = 1,
            HTCAPTION = 2,
            HTSYSMENU = 3,
            HTGROWBOX = 4,
            HTSIZE = HTGROWBOX,
            HTMENU = 5,
            HTHSCROLL = 6,
            HTVSCROLL = 7,
            HTMINBUTTON = 8,
            HTMAXBUTTON = 9,
            HTLEFT = 10,
            HTRIGHT = 11,
            HTTOP = 12,
            HTTOPLEFT = 13,
            HTTOPRIGHT = 14,
            HTBOTTOM = 15,
            HTBOTTOMLEFT = 16,
            HTBOTTOMRIGHT = 17,
            HTBORDER = 18,
            HTREDUCE = HTMINBUTTON,
            HTZOOM = HTMAXBUTTON,
            HTSIZEFIRST = HTLEFT,
            HTSIZELAST = HTBOTTOMRIGHT,
            HTOBJECT = 19,
            HTCLOSE = 20,
            HTHELP = 21

            #endregion
        }

        //构造函数
        public WindowBehaviorHelper(Window window)
        {
            this.WindowTarget = window;
        }
        public IntPtr handle;
        //修复行为
        public void RepairBehavior()
        {
            if (WindowTarget == null)
                return;

            this.WindowTarget.SourceInitialized += delegate
            {
                handle = (new WindowInteropHelper(WindowTarget)).Handle;
                HwndSource hwndSource = HwndSource.FromHwnd(handle);
                if (hwndSource != null)
                {
                    hwndSource.AddHook(WindowProc);
                }
            };
        }

        //消息循环
        private IntPtr WindowProc(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam, ref bool handled)
        {
            switch (msg)
            {
                case WM_NCHITTEST:

                    if (WindowTarget.WindowState != WindowState.Normal)
                    {
                        break;
                    }

                    this.PointMouse.X = (lParam.ToInt32() & 0xFFFF);
                    this.PointMouse.Y = (lParam.ToInt32() >> 16);


                    //窗口左上角
                    if (this.PointMouse.X > this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X <= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.WidthCorner
                        && this.PointMouse.Y > this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y <= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.WidthCorner)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTTOPLEFT);
                    }
                    //窗口左下角
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X > this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X <= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.WidthCorner
                        && this.PointMouse.Y < this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y >= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.WidthCorner)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTBOTTOMLEFT);
                    }
                    //窗口右上角
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X < this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X >= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.WidthCorner
                        && this.PointMouse.Y > this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y <= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.WidthCorner)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTTOPRIGHT);
                    }
                    //窗口右下角
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X < this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X >= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.WidthCorner
                        && this.PointMouse.Y < this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y >= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.WidthCorner)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTBOTTOMRIGHT);
                    }
                    //窗口左侧
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X > this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X <= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.ThicknessBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y > this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y < this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTLEFT);
                    }
                    //窗口右侧
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X < this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X >= this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.ThicknessBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y > this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y < this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTRIGHT);
                    }
                    //窗口上方
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X > this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X < this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y > this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y <= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder + this.ThicknessBorder)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTTOP);
                    }
                    //窗口下方
                    else if (this.PointMouse.X > this.WindowTarget.Left + this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.X < this.WindowTarget.Left + this.WindowTarget.ActualWidth - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y < this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder
                        && this.PointMouse.Y >= this.WindowTarget.Top + this.WindowTarget.ActualHeight - this.ThicknessTransparentBorder - this.ThicknessBorder)
                    {
                        handled = true;
                        return new IntPtr((int)HitTest.HTBOTTOM);
                    }
                    //其他消息
                    else
                    {
                        SendMessage(handle, (int)0x00A1, (IntPtr)HitTest.HTCAPTION, IntPtr.Zero);
                        break;
                    }

                case WM_GETMINMAXINFO:
                    WmGetMinMaxInfo(hwnd, lParam);
                    handled = true;
                    break;
              
                     
                default:
                    break;
            }
            return IntPtr.Zero;
        }

        //更改最小化最大化时窗口位置大小
        private void WmGetMinMaxInfo(IntPtr hwnd, IntPtr lParam)
        {
            MINMAXINFO mmi = (MINMAXINFO)Marshal.PtrToStructure(lParam, typeof(MINMAXINFO));

            int MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST = 0x00000002;
            IntPtr monitor = MonitorFromWindow(hwnd, MONITOR_DEFAULTTONEAREST);

            if (monitor != IntPtr.Zero)
            {
                MONITORINFO monitorInfo = new MONITORINFO();
                GetMonitorInfo(monitor, monitorInfo);
                RECT rcWorkArea = monitorInfo.rcWork;
                RECT rcMonitorArea = monitorInfo.rcMonitor;
                mmi.ptMaxPosition.x = Math.Abs(rcWorkArea.left - rcMonitorArea.left) - 3;
                mmi.ptMaxPosition.y = Math.Abs(rcWorkArea.top - rcMonitorArea.top) - 3;
                mmi.ptMaxSize.x = Math.Abs(rcWorkArea.right - rcWorkArea.left) + 6;
                mmi.ptMaxSize.y = Math.Abs(rcWorkArea.bottom - rcWorkArea.top) + 6;
                mmi.ptMinTrackSize.x = (int)this.WindowTarget.MinWidth;
                mmi.ptMinTrackSize.y = (int)this.WindowTarget.MinHeight;
            }

            Marshal.StructureToPtr(mmi, lParam, true);
        }

        [DllImport("user32")]
        internal static extern bool GetMonitorInfo(IntPtr hMonitor, MONITORINFO lpmi);
        [DllImport("User32")]
        internal static extern IntPtr MonitorFromWindow(IntPtr handle, int flags);
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern int SendMessage(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, IntPtr wparam, IntPtr lparam);
        #region Nested type: MINMAXINFO
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        internal struct MINMAXINFO
        {
            public POINT ptReserved;
            public POINT ptMaxSize;
            public POINT ptMaxPosition;
            public POINT ptMinTrackSize;
            public POINT ptMaxTrackSize;
        }
        #endregion

        #region Nested type: MONITORINFO
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        internal class MONITORINFO
        {
            public int cbSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(MONITORINFO));
            public RECT rcMonitor;
            public RECT rcWork;
            public int dwFlags;
        }
        #endregion

        #region Nested type: POINT
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        internal struct POINT
        {
            public int x;
            public int y;
            public POINT(int x, int y)
            {
                this.x = x;
                this.y = y;
            }
        }
        #endregion

        #region Nested type: RECT
        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 0)]
        internal struct RECT
        {
            public int left;
            public int top;
            public int right;
            public int bottom;

            public static readonly RECT Empty;

            public int Width
            {
                get { return Math.Abs(right - left); }
            }
            public int Height
            {
                get { return bottom - top; }
            }

            public RECT(int left, int top, int right, int bottom)
            {
                this.left = left;
                this.top = top;
                this.right = right;
                this.bottom = bottom;
            }

            public RECT(RECT rcSrc)
            {
                left = rcSrc.left;
                top = rcSrc.top;
                right = rcSrc.right;
                bottom = rcSrc.bottom;
            }

            public bool IsEmpty
            {
                get
                {
                    return left >= right || top >= bottom;
                }
            }

            public override string ToString()
            {
                if (this == Empty)
                {
                    return "RECT {Empty}";
                }
                return "RECT { left : " + left + " / top : " + top + " / right : " + right + " / bottom : " + bottom + " }";
            }

            public override bool Equals(object obj)
            {
                if (!(obj is Rect))
                {
                    return false;
                }
                return (this == (RECT)obj);
            }

            public override int GetHashCode()
            {
                return left.GetHashCode() + top.GetHashCode() + right.GetHashCode() + bottom.GetHashCode();
            }

            public static bool operator ==(RECT rect1, RECT rect2)
            {
                return (rect1.left == rect2.left && rect1.top == rect2.top && rect1.right == rect2.right && rect1.bottom == rect2.bottom);
            }

            public static bool operator !=(RECT rect1, RECT rect2)
            {
                return !(rect1 == rect2);
            }
        }
        #endregion
    }