BZOJ 4010 拓扑排序+heap
思路:
反向图求最大拓扑序 反向输出
//By SiriusRen #include <queue> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> using namespace std; const int N=200050; int cases,n,m,xx,yy,du[N],first[N],next[N],v[N],w[N],tot,ans[N],top; void add(int x,int y){v[tot]=y,next[tot]=first[x],first[x]=tot++;} priority_queue<int>pq; int main(){ scanf("%d",&cases); while(cases--){ memset(first,-1,sizeof(first)),tot=top=0; memset(du,0,sizeof(du)); scanf("%d%d",&n,&m); for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){ scanf("%d%d",&xx,&yy); add(yy,xx),du[xx]++; } for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)if(!du[i])pq.push(i); while(!pq.empty()){ int t=pq.top();pq.pop(); ans[++top]=t; for(int i=first[t];~i;i=next[i]){ du[v[i]]--; if(!du[v[i]])pq.push(v[i]); } } if(top!=n){puts("Impossible!");continue;} for(int i=top;i;i--)printf("%d ",ans[i]);puts(""); } }