笔记七(编写第一个UEFI程序)
搭建好uefi开发环境之后,在MyWorkspace文件夹中建立一个文件夹ExamplePkg; ,然后在ExamplePkg文件夹中创建HelloWorld文件夹,Include文件夹,ExamplePkg.dec文件,ExamplePkg.dsc文件,buildx86.bat文件(这个文件的文件名不重要,重要的是里面的批处理命令,)
.dec文件中内容为
[Defines] DEC_SPECIFICATION = 0x00010006 PACKAGE_NAME = ExamplePkg PACKAGE_GUID = A0D78D6-2CAF-414b-BD4D-B6762A894289 PACKAGE_VERSION = 1.01 [Includes] Include [LibraryClasses]
.dsc文件中内容为
[Defines] PLATFORM_NAME = Example PLATFORM_GUID = 587CE499-6CBE-43cd-94E2-186218569479 PLATFORM_VERSION = 1.01 DSC_SPECIFICATION = 0x00010006 OUTPUT_DIRECTORY = Build/Example SUPPORTED_ARCHITECTURES = IA32|IPF|X64|EBC|ARM|AARCH64 BUILD_TARGETS = DEBUG|RELEASE SKUID_IDENTIFIER = DEFAULT [LibraryClasses] UefiApplicationEntryPoint|MdePkg/Library/UefiApplicationEntryPoint/UefiApplicationEntryPoint.inf UefiLib|MdePkg/Library/UefiLib/UefiLib.inf UefiBootServicesTableLib|MdePkg/Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib/UefiBootServicesTableLib.inf DebugLib|MdePkg/Library/UefiDebugLibStdErr/UefiDebugLibStdErr.inf BaseLib|MdePkg/Library/BaseLib/BaseLib.inf BaseMemoryLib|MdePkg/Library/BaseMemoryLib/BaseMemoryLib.inf DebugPrintErrorLevelLib|MdePkg/Library/BaseDebugPrintErrorLevelLib/BaseDebugPrintErrorLevelLib.inf MemoryAllocationLib|MdePkg/Library/UefiMemoryAllocationLib/UefiMemoryAllocationLib.inf DevicePathLib|MdePkg/Library/UefiDevicePathLib/UefiDevicePathLib.inf PrintLib|MdePkg/Library/BasePrintLib/BasePrintLib.inf PcdLib|MdePkg/Library/BasePcdLibNull/BasePcdLibNull.inf UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib|MdePkg/Library/UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib/UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib.inf [Components] ExamplePkg/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.inf
.bat文件中内容为
@call "C:\MyWorkSpace\edksetup.bat" Build -t VS2008x86 -a IA32 -p ExamplePkg\ExamplePkg.dsc -m ExamplePkg\HelloWorld\HelloWorld.inf -b RELEASE pause
HelloWorld文件夹中要两个文件,HelloWorld.c HelloWorld.inf
.c文件中内容为
#include <Uefi.h> #include <Library/UefiLib.h> #include <Library/UefiApplicationEntryPoint.h> EFI_STATUS EFIAPI UefiMain( IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle, IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable ) { Print(L"HelloWorld_jyw"); return EFI_SUCCESS; }
.inf文件中内容为
[Defines] INF_VERSION = 0x00010006 BASE_NAME = HelloWorld FILE_GUID = 6987936E-ED34-44db-AE97-1FA5E4ED2117 MODULE_TYPE = UEFI_APPLICATION VERSION_STRING = 1.01 ENTRY_POINT = UefiMain [Sources] HelloWorld.c [Packages] MdePkg/MdePkg.dec ExamplePkg/ExamplePkg.dec [LibraryClasses] UefiApplicationEntryPoint UefiLib
因为要做的事情很简单只是打印hellowold所以Include文件夹中不需要东西
其目录形式为:
ExamplePkg-->HelloWorld-->HelloWorld.c
ExamplePkg-->HelloWorld-->HelloWorld.inf
ExamplePkg-->Include
ExamplePkg-->buildx86.bat
ExamplePkg-->ExamplePkg.dec
ExamplePkg-->ExamplePkg.dsc
然后执行buildx86.bat
在MyWorkspace文件夹中的build文件夹中会发现一个名为Example文件夹,里面有RELEASE_VS2008x86文件夹,进去有 IA32文件夹,再进去有HelloWorld.efi文件,这便是编译生成的efi文件,其实会生成两个.efi文件,另一个在哪里可以在资源管理器中搜一下,
然后打开MyWorkSpace\Build\NT32IA32\DEBUG_VS2008x86\IA32\SecMain.exe,这是一个模拟环境回车一下,然后输入”fsnt0:“回车,再输入helloworld.efi(如果不想敲全名还可以敲 h 然后tab键),然后回车就可以看到输出了。