Implement regular expression matching with support for '.'
and '*'
.
'.' Matches any single character. '*' Matches zero or more of the preceding element. The matching should cover the entire input string (not partial). The function prototype should be: bool isMatch(const char *s, const char *p) Some examples: isMatch("aa","a") → false isMatch("aa","aa") → true isMatch("aaa","aa") → false isMatch("aa", "a*") → true isMatch("aa", ".*") → true isMatch("ab", ".*") → true isMatch("aab", "c*a*b") → true
本题采用迭代求解。时间:29ms。代码如下:
class Solution { public: bool isMatch(const char *s, const char *p){ if (s == NULL || p == NULL) return false; if (*p == '\0') return *s == '\0'; if (*(p + 1) == '*'){ while ((*s != '\0' && *p == '.') || *s == *p){ if (isMatch(s, p + 2)) return true; ++s; } return isMatch(s, p + 2); } else if ((*s != '\0' && *p == '.') || *s == *p){ return isMatch(s + 1, p + 1); } return false; } };
“If you give someone a program, you will frustrate them for a day; if you teach them how to program, you will frustrate them for a lifetime.”