浙大pat甲级题目---1028. List Sorting (25)
Excel can sort records according to any column. Now you are supposed to imitate this function.
Input
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains two integers N (<=100000) and C, where N is the number of records and C is the column that you are supposed to sort the records with. Then N lines follow, each contains a record of a student. A student's record consists of his or her distinct ID (a 6-digit number), name (a string with no more than 8 characters without space), and grade (an integer between 0 and 100, inclusive).
Output
For each test case, output the sorting result in N lines. That is, if C = 1 then the records must be sorted in increasing order according to ID's; if C = 2 then the records must be sorted in non-decreasing order according to names; and if C = 3 then the records must be sorted in non-decreasing order according to grades. If there are several students who have the same name or grade, they must be sorted according to their ID's in increasing order.
Sample Input 1
3 1 000007 James 85 000010 Amy 90 000001 Zoe 60
Sample Output 1
000001 Zoe 60 000007 James 85 000010 Amy 90
Sample Input 2
4 2 000007 James 85 000010 Amy 90 000001 Zoe 60 000002 James 98
Sample Output 2
000010 Amy 90 000002 James 98 000007 James 85 000001 Zoe 60
Sample Input 3
4 3 000007 James 85 000010 Amy 90 000001 Zoe 60 000002 James 90
Sample Output 3
000001 Zoe 60 000007 James 85 000002 James 90 000010 Amy 90
这道题就是考排序 注意大家一定要换成printf和scanf输入输出,不然最后一个点会超时。可以看到cin和cout确实慢啊
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <iomanip> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; struct student { int id; string name; int grade; }; vector<student>list; bool CmpID(student &a,student &b) { if(a.id!=b.id) return a.id<b.id; } bool CmpName(student &a,student &b) { if(a.name!=b.name) return a.name<b.name; else return a.id<b.id; } bool CmpGrade(student &a,student &b) { if(a.grade!=b.grade) return a.grade<b.grade; else return a.id<b.id; } int main() { int n,c; scanf("%d%d",&n,&c); //list.resize(n); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { student temp; scanf("%d",&temp.id); cin>>temp.name; scanf("%d",&temp.grade); list.push_back(temp); } if(c==1) { sort(list.begin(),list.end(),CmpID); }else if(c==2) { sort(list.begin(),list.end(),CmpName); }else if(c==3) { sort(list.begin(),list.end(),CmpGrade); } for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { //cout<<setw(6)<<setfill('0')<<list[i].id; //cout<<" "<<list[i].name<<" "<<list[i].grade<<endl; printf("%06d %s %d\n", list[i].id, list[i].name.c_str(), list[i].grade); } return 0; }