Xctf-easyapk

Xctf-easyapk Write UP

前期工作

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逆向分析

使用jadx反编译查看代码

先看看文件结构

MainActivity代码

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    /* access modifiers changed from: protected */
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView((int) R.layout.activity_main);
        ((Button) findViewById(R.id.button)).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View view) {
                if (new Base64New().Base64Encode(((EditText) MainActivity.this.findViewById(R.id.editText)).getText().toString().getBytes()).equals("5rFf7E2K6rqN7Hpiyush7E6S5fJg6rsi5NBf6NGT5rs=")) {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "验证通过!", 1).show();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "验证失败!", 1).show();
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

可以看到大概就是将通过Base64编码后比较。但是将代码中的Base64字符串拿去解码得不到正常字符串。注意到Base64New里的New，猜测是自己实现了一个新的Base64编码。

看看Base64New类的代码

public class Base64New {
    private static final char[] Base64ByteToStr = {'v', 'w', 'x', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'o', 'p', 'q', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', '8', '9', '+', '/'};
    private static final int RANGE = 255;
    private static byte[] StrToBase64Byte = new byte[128];

    public String Base64Encode(byte[] bytes) {
        StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i <= bytes.length - 1; i += 3) {
            byte[] enBytes = new byte[4];
            byte tmp = 0;
            for (int k = 0; k <= 2; k++) {
                if (i + k <= bytes.length - 1) {
                    enBytes[k] = (byte) (((bytes[i + k] & 255) >>> ((k * 2) + 2)) | tmp);
                    tmp = (byte) ((((bytes[i + k] & 255) << (((2 - k) * 2) + 2)) & 255) >>> 2);
                } else {
                    enBytes[k] = tmp;
                    tmp = 64;
                }
            }
            enBytes[3] = tmp;
            for (int k2 = 0; k2 <= 3; k2++) {
                if (enBytes[k2] <= 63) {
                    res.append(Base64ByteToStr[enBytes[k2]]);
                } else {
                    res.append('=');
                }
            }
        }
        return res.toString();
    }
}

可以看到应该是替换了码表

编写脚本

# s = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"
a = [
    'v', 'w', 'x', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'o', 'p', 'q', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
    'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2',
    'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd',
    'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n',
    '8', '9', '+', '/'
]
s = ''.join(a)

def My_base64_encode(inputs):
    # 将字符串转化为2进制
    bin_str = []
    for i in inputs:
        x = str(bin(ord(i))).replace('0b', '')
        bin_str.append('{:0>8}'.format(x))
    #print(bin_str)
    # 输出的字符串
    outputs = ""
    # 不够三倍数，需补齐的次数
    nums = 0
    while bin_str:
        #每次取三个字符的二进制
        temp_list = bin_str[:3]
        if (len(temp_list) != 3):
            nums = 3 - len(temp_list)
            while len(temp_list) < 3:
                temp_list += ['0' * 8]
        temp_str = "".join(temp_list)
        #print(temp_str)
        # 将三个8字节的二进制转换为4个十进制
        temp_str_list = []
        for i in range(0, 4):
            temp_str_list.append(int(temp_str[i * 6:(i + 1) * 6], 2))
        #print(temp_str_list)
        if nums:
            temp_str_list = temp_str_list[0:4 - nums]

        for i in temp_str_list:
            outputs += s[i]
        bin_str = bin_str[3:]
    outputs += nums * '='
    print("Encrypted String:\n%s " % outputs)


def My_base64_decode(inputs):
    # 将字符串转化为2进制
    bin_str = []
    for i in inputs:
        if i != '=':
            x = str(bin(s.index(i))).replace('0b', '')
            bin_str.append('{:0>6}'.format(x))
    #print(bin_str)
    # 输出的字符串
    outputs = ""
    nums = inputs.count('=')
    while bin_str:
        temp_list = bin_str[:4]
        temp_str = "".join(temp_list)
        #print(temp_str)
        # 补足8位字节
        if (len(temp_str) % 8 != 0):
            temp_str = temp_str[0:-1 * nums * 2]
        # 将四个6字节的二进制转换为三个字符
        for i in range(0, int(len(temp_str) / 8)):
            outputs += chr(int(temp_str[i * 8:(i + 1) * 8], 2))
        bin_str = bin_str[4:]
    print("Decrypted String:\n%s " % outputs)


print()
print("     *************************************")
print("     *    (1)encode         (2)decode    *")
print("     *************************************")
print()

num = input("Please select the operation you want to perform:\n")
if (num == "1"):
    input_str = input("Please enter a string that needs to be encrypted: \n")
    My_base64_encode(input_str)
else:
    input_str = input("Please enter a string that needs to be decrypted: \n")
    My_base64_decode(input_str)

运行结果

• 验证

  

  flag

  flag{05397c42f9b6da593a3644162d36eb01}