MYSQL编译参数详解

Installation directories:
  --prefix=PREFIX         install architecture-independent files in PREFIX
                          [/usr/local]
  --exec-prefix=EPREFIX   install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX
                          [PREFIX]

默认情况下,使用make install将会安装所有文件到/usr/local/bin,/usr/local/lib等目录下,您可以使用--prefix指定一个/usr/local以外的安装目录'

为了更好的控制,使用下列选项来更好的设置安装目录

  --bindir=DIR            用户可执行文件目录 [EPREFIX/bin]
  --sbindir=DIR           系统管理员可执行文件目录 [EPREFIX/sbin]
  --libexecdir=DIR        程序的可执行文件目录 [EPREFIX/libexec]
  --sysconfdir=DIR        read-only single-machine data [PREFIX/etc]
  --sharedstatedir=DIR    modifiable architecture-independent data [PREFIX/com]
  --localstatedir=DIR     日志文件目录 [PREFIX/var]
  --libdir=DIR            object code libraries [EPREFIX/lib]
  --includedir=DIR        C header files [PREFIX/include]
  --oldincludedir=DIR     C header files for non-gcc [/usr/include]
  --datarootdir=DIR       read-only arch.-independent data root [PREFIX/share]
  --datadir=DIR           read-only architecture-independent data [DATAROOTDIR]
  --infodir=DIR           info documentation [DATAROOTDIR/info]
  --localedir=DIR         locale-dependent data [DATAROOTDIR/locale]
  --mandir=DIR            man documentation [DATAROOTDIR/man]
  --docdir=DIR            documentation root [DATAROOTDIR/doc/mysql]
  --htmldir=DIR           html documentation [DOCDIR]
  --dvidir=DIR            dvi documentation [DOCDIR]
  --pdfdir=DIR            pdf documentation [DOCDIR]
  --psdir=DIR             ps documentation [DOCDIR]

Program names:
  --program-prefix=PREFIX            prepend PREFIX to installed program names
  --program-suffix=SUFFIX            append SUFFIX to installed program names
  --program-transform-name=PROGRAM   run sed PROGRAM on installed program names

System types:
  --build=BUILD     configure for building on BUILD [guessed]
  --host=HOST       cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]
  --target=TARGET   configure for building compilers for TARGET [HOST]

Optional Features:
  --disable-option-checking  ignore unrecognized --enable/--with options
  --disable-FEATURE       do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
  --enable-FEATURE[=ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
  --enable-shared[=PKGS]  build shared libraries [default=yes]
  --enable-static[=PKGS]  编译静态链接程序 [default=yes]
  --enable-fast-install[=PKGS]
                          optimize for fast installation [default=yes]
  --disable-dependency-tracking  speeds up one-time build
  --enable-dependency-tracking   do not reject slow dependency extractors
  --disable-libtool-lock  avoid locking (might break parallel builds)
  --enable-dtrace         Build with support for the DTRACE.
  --disable-thread-safe-client
                          不以线程方式编译客户端
  --enable-thread-safe-client
                          以线程方式编译客户端
  --enable-assembler      Use assembler versions of some string
                          functions if available.
  --enable-profiling      Enable profiling of query lifetime.
  --enable-local-infile   Enable LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE (default: disabled)
  --disable-grant-options Disables the use of --init-file, --skip-grant-tables and --bootstrap options
  --disable-largefile     Omit support for large files
  --enable-debug-sync     Build a version with Debug Sync Facility

Optional Packages:
  --with-PACKAGE[=ARG]    use PACKAGE [ARG=yes]
  --without-PACKAGE       do not use PACKAGE (same as --with-PACKAGE=no)
  --with-pic              try to use only PIC/non-PIC objects [default=use
                          both]
  --with-gnu-ld           assume the C compiler uses GNU ld [default=no]
  --with-charset=CHARSET
                          Default character set, use one of:
                          binary
                          armscii8 ascii big5 cp1250 cp1251 cp1256 cp1257
                          cp850 cp852 cp866 cp932 dec8 eucjpms euckr gb2312 gbk geostd8
                          greek hebrew hp8 keybcs2 koi8r koi8u
                          latin1 latin2 latin5 latin7 macce macroman
                          sjis swe7 tis620 ucs2 ujis utf8
  --with-collation=COLLATION
                          Default collation
  --with-extra-charsets=CHARSET,CHARSET,...
                          Use charsets in addition to default (none, complex,
                          all, or a list selected from the above sets)
  --without-uca           Skip building of the national Unicode collations.

  --with-system-type      Set the system type, like "sun-solaris10"
  --with-machine-type     Set the machine type, like "powerpc"
  --with-darwin-mwcc      Use Metrowerks CodeWarrior wrappers on OS X/Darwin
  --with-other-libc=DIR   Link against libc and other standard libraries
                          installed in the specified non-standard location
                          overriding default. Originally added to be able to
                          link against glibc 2.2 without making the user
                          upgrade the standard libc installation.
  --with-server-suffix    给MySQL加个后缀名,在用mysql登录的时候在版本号的后面可以看到
  --with-pthread          Force use of pthread library.
  --with-named-thread-libs=ARG
                          Use specified thread libraries instead of
                          those automatically found by configure.
  --with-named-curses-libs=ARG
                          Use specified curses libraries instead of
                          those automatically found by configure.
  --with-unix-socket-path=SOCKET
                          MySQL的套接字位置,使用unix套接字链接提高7.5%性能
  --with-tcp-port=port-number
                          指定MySQL实例将监听TCP端口(默认3306)
  --with-mysqld-user=username
                          What user the mysqld daemon shall be run as.
  --with-zlib-dir=no|bundled|DIR
                          Provide MySQL with a custom location of compression
                          library. Given DIR, zlib binary is assumed to be in
                          $DIR/lib and header files in $DIR/include.
  --with-libwrap=DIR      Compile in libwrap (tcp_wrappers) support
  --with-pstack           Use the pstack backtrace library
  --with-debug            增加调试代码
  --with-debug=full       增加调试代码 (添加内存检查,很慢)
  --without-debug         去除诊断模式,如果用--with-debug=full编译,大多数查询慢20%
  --with-error-inject     Enable error injection in MySQL Server
  --with-fast-mutexes     Compile with fast mutexes (default is disabled)
  --with-atomic-ops=rwlocks|smp|up
                          Implement atomic operations using pthread rwlocks or
                          atomic CPU instructions for multi-processor
                          (default) or uniprocessor configuration
  --with-mysqld-ldflags   Extra linking arguments for mysqld
  --with-client-ldflags   Extra linking arguments for clients
  --with-mysqld-libs   Extra libraries to link with for mysqld
  --with-lib-ccflags      Extra CC options for libraries
  --with-low-memory       Try to use less memory to compile to avoid
                          memory limitations.
  --with-comment          Comment about compilation environment.
  --with-big-tables       大表支持(超过4 G rows even on 32bit platforms)
  --with-max-indexes=N    Sets the maximum number of indexes per table,
                          default 64
  --with-ssl=DIR    Include SSL support
  --with-plugins=PLUGIN[[[,PLUGIN..]]]
                          Plugins to include in mysqld. (default is: none)
                          Must be a configuration name or a comma separated
                          list of plugins.
                          Available configurations are: none max max-no-ndb
                          all.
                          Available plugins are: partition daemon_example
                          ftexample semisync archive blackhole csv example
                          federated heap ibmdb2i innobase myisammrg myisam
                          ndbcluster.
  --without-plugin-PLUGIN Disable the named plugin from being built.
                          Otherwise, for plugins which are not selected for
                          inclusion in mysqld will be built dynamically (if
                          supported)
  --with-plugin-PLUGIN    Forces the named plugin to be linked into mysqld
                          statically.
  --with-ndb-sci=DIR      Provide MySQL with a custom location of sci library.
                          Given DIR, sci library is assumed to be in $DIR/lib
                          and header files in $DIR/include.

  --with-ndb-test       Include the NDB Cluster ndbapi test programs

  --with-ndb-docs       Include the NDB Cluster ndbapi and mgmapi documentation

  --with-ndb-port       Port for NDB Cluster management server

  --with-ndb-port-base  Base port for NDB Cluster transporters

  --without-ndb-debug   取消导航调试
  --with-ndb-ccflags=CFLAGS
                          Extra CFLAGS for ndb compile

  --without-ndb-binlog       Disable ndb binlog
  --without-server        如果只编译MySQL客户端库和客户端程序而不是服务器
  --with-embedded-server  构建嵌入式MySQL库 (libmysqld.a)
  --without-query-cache   Do not build query cache.
  --without-geometry      Do not build geometry-related parts.
  --with-embedded-privilege-control
                          Build parts to check user's privileges.
              Only affects embedded library.
  --without-docs          Skip building of the documentation.
  --without-man          Skip building of the man pages.
  --without-readline      Use system readline instead of bundled copy.
  --without-libedit       Use system libedit instead of bundled copy.

Some influential environment variables:
  CC          C compiler command
  CFLAGS      C compiler flags
  LDFLAGS     linker flags, e.g. -L<lib dir> if you have libraries in a
              nonstandard directory <lib dir>
  LIBS        libraries to pass to the linker, e.g. -l<library>
  CPPFLAGS    C/C++/Objective C preprocessor flags, e.g. -I<include dir> if
              you have headers in a nonstandard directory <include dir>
  CPP         C preprocessor
  CXX         C++ compiler command
  CXXFLAGS    C++ compiler flags
  CXXCPP      C++ preprocessor
  CCAS        assembler compiler command (defaults to CC)
  CCASFLAGS   assembler compiler flags (defaults to CFLAGS)

Use these variables to override the choices made by `configure' or to help
it to find libraries and programs with nonstandard names/locations.

Description of plugins:

   === Partition Support ===
  Plugin Name:      partition
  Description:      MySQL Partitioning Support
  Supports build:   static
  Configurations:   max, max-no-ndb

   === Daemon Example Plugin ===
  Plugin Name:      daemon_example
  Description:      This is an example plugin daemon.
  Supports build:   dynamic

   === Simple Parser ===
  Plugin Name:      ftexample
  Description:      Simple full-text parser plugin
  Supports build:   dynamic

   === Semi-synchronous Replication Plugin ===
  Plugin Name:      semisync
  Description:      Semi-synchronous replication plugin.
  Supports build:   dynamic

   === Archive Storage Engine ===
  Plugin Name:      archive
  Description:      Archive Storage Engine
  Supports build:   static and dynamic
  Configurations:   max, max-no-ndb

   === Blackhole Storage Engine ===
  Plugin Name:      blackhole
  Description:      Basic Write-only Read-never tables
  Supports build:   static and dynamic
  Configurations:   max, max-no-ndb

   === CSV Storage Engine ===
  Plugin Name:      csv
  Description:      Stores tables in text CSV format
  Supports build:   static
  Status:           mandatory

   === Example Storage Engine ===
  Plugin Name:      example
  Description:      Example for Storage Engines for developers
  Supports build:   dynamic
  Configurations:   max, max-no-ndb

   === Federated Storage Engine ===
  Plugin Name:      federated
  Description:      Connects to tables on remote MySQL servers
  Supports build:   static and dynamic
  Configurations:   max, max-no-ndb

   === Memory Storage Engine ===
  Plugin Name:      heap
  Description:      Volatile memory based tables
  Supports build:   static
  Status:           mandatory

   === IBM DB2 for i Storage Engine ===
  Plugin Name:      ibmdb2i
  Description:      IBM DB2 for i Storage Engine
  Supports build:   dynamic
  Configurations:   max, max-no-ndb

   === InnoDB Storage Engine ===
  Plugin Name:      innobase
  Description:      Transactional Tables using InnoDB
  Supports build:   static and dynamic
  Configurations:   max, max-no-ndb

   === MyISAM MERGE Engine ===
  Plugin Name:      myisammrg
  Description:      Merge multiple MySQL tables into one
  Supports build:   static
  Status:           mandatory

   === MyISAM Storage Engine ===
  Plugin Name:      myisam
  Description:      Traditional non-transactional MySQL tables
  Supports build:   static
  Status:           mandatory

   === Cluster Storage Engine ===
  Plugin Name:      ndbcluster
  Description:      High Availability Clustered tables
  Supports build:   static
  Configurations:   max

posted @ 2010-04-09 09:38  刘光明  阅读(1655)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报