高级应用三

高级应用

一、Admin后台管理

1、概述

什么是admin？

admin是后台可视化界面管理系统方便模型的操作与维护

2、配置

settings.py
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
]
汉化
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'zh-Hans'
```
TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Shanghai'
```
创建用户进行访问
python manage.py createsuperuser
依次输入用户名邮箱密码
路由访问
127.0.0.1:8000/admin/

3、配置后台

班级与学生模型类

models.py
from django.db import models

# 创建班级模型
class Grade(models.Model):
    gname = models.CharField(max_length=10, default='python36')
    gnum = models.SmallIntegerField(default=30)
    gboynum = models.SmallIntegerField(default=15)
    ggirlnum = models.SmallIntegerField(default=15)
    def __str__(self):
        return self.gname
    class Meta:
        db_table = 'grade'


# 创建学生模型
class Student(models.Model):
    sname = models.CharField(max_length=10, default='张三')
    sage = models.SmallIntegerField(default=18)
    ssex = models.BooleanField(default=True)
    # 一对多外键关系 从表随着主表而删除
    # sgrade = models.ForeignKey(Grade, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    # sgrade = models.ForeignKey(Grade, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, null=True)
    # sgrade = models.ForeignKey(Grade, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
    sgrade = models.ForeignKey(Grade, on_delete=models.SET_DEFAULT, default=1)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.sname
    class Meta:
        db_table = 'student'

设置为中文显示(字段在后台进行中文显示)
class Grade(models.Model):
...
ggirlnum = models.SmallIntegerField(default=15, verbose_name='女生人数')
class Meta:
db_table = 'grade'
verbose_name = '班级'
class Student(models.Model):
...

admin.py
from django.contrib import admin
from App.models import Grade, Student

# class StudentInfo(admin.StackedInline):  # 竖着
class StudentInfo(admin.TabularInline):  # 横着
    model = Student
    extra = 2

@admin.register(Grade)
class GradeAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    inlines = [StudentInfo]
    # 字段显示
    list_display = ['pk', 'gname', 'gnum', 'gboynum', 'ggirlnum']
    # 过滤字段
    list_filter = ['gname']
    # 搜索字段
    search_fields = ['gname']
    # 分页
    list_per_page = 5  # 每页显示五条数据
    # 更改添加修改样式
    # fields = ['gname', 'gnum', 'gboynum', 'ggirlnum']
    # 添加修改分组(fieldsets和fields不能同时存在)
    fieldsets = [
        ('组一', {'fields':['gboynum', 'ggirlnum']}),
        ('组二', {'fields':['gname', 'gnum']})
    ]



@admin.register(Student)
class StudentAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    def show_sex(self):
        if self.ssex:
            return '男'
        else:
            return '女'

    show_sex.short_description = '性别'
    list_display = ['pk', 'sname', 'sage', show_sex, 'sgrade']


# Register your models here.
# admin.site.register(Grade, GradeAdmin)
# admin.site.register(Student, StudentAdmin)

二、邮件发送

https://docs.djangoproject.com/zh-hans/3.2/topics/email/#django.core.mail.send_mass_mail

1、配置

基础阶段里面的邮箱配置

2、发送邮件

def test_send_mail(req):
    from django.core.mail import send_mail
    send_mail(
        '主体',
        '邮件内容',
        settings.EMAIL_HOST_USER,
        ['793390457@qq.com'],
        fail_silently=False,
    )
    return HttpResponse('发送邮件')

3、群发

from django.core.mail import send_mass_mail
message1 = ('Subject here', 'Here is the message', 'from@example.com', ['first@example.com', 'other@example.com'])
message2 = ('Another Subject', 'Here is another message', 'from@example.com', ['second@test.com'])
send_mass_mail((message1, message2), fail_silently=False)

send_mass_mail（）和send_mail（）之间的主要区别在于，send_mail（）每次执行时都会打开到邮件服务器的连接，而send_mass_mail（）对其所有邮件使用单个连接。这使得send_mass_mail（）的效率略微提高。

4、使用文本和html发送

from django.core.mail import EmailMultiAlternatives

subject, from_email, to = 'hello', 'from@example.com', 'to@example.com'
text_content = 'This is an important message.'
html_content = '<p>This is an <strong>important</strong> message.</p>'
msg = EmailMultiAlternatives(subject, text_content, from_email, [to])
msg.attach_alternative(html_content, "text/html")
msg.send()

5、使用html发送

from django.core.mail import send_mass_mail, EmailMessage
msg = EmailMessage('主体', '<b>邮件内容</b>', settings.EMAIL_HOST_USER, ['793390457@qq.com','948807313@qq.com'])
    msg.content_subtype = "html"  # Main content is now text/html
    msg.send()

三、分页

1、Paginator对象

创建对象
Paginator()
属性
count 对象总数
num_pages 页面总数
page_range 页码列表
方法
page(num)

2、page对象

通过Paginator的方法page 得到page对象

属性
object_list 当前页上所有数据
number 当前页的页码值
paginator 获取paginator 对象
方法
has_next 是否有下一页
has_previous 是否有上一页
next_page_num 返回下一页页码
previous_page_num 返回上一页页码

3、实例

views.py
def index(req):
nowPage = req.GET.get('page',1)
stu = Student.objects.all()
p = Paginator(stu, 2)
# print(p)

    # 通过页码获取当前页的对象
    try:
        # 判断页码是否合法
        if int(nowPage) >= int(p.num_pages):
            nowPage = p.num_pages
        page = p.page(nowPage)
    except:
        page = p.page(p.num_pages)

    return render(req, 'index.html', {'page': page})

index.html

Title

首页

<ol>
    {% for s in page.object_list   %}
        <li>{{ s.sname }}</li>
    {% endfor %}
</ol>

<nav aria-label="Page navigation">
  <ul class="pagination pagination-lg">
    <li>
      <a {% if page.has_previous %}href="{% url 'App:index' %}?page={{ page.previous_page_number }}"{% endif %} aria-label="Previous">
        <span aria-hidden="true">&laquo;</span>
      </a>
    </li>
      {% for index in page.paginator.page_range %}
          <li {% if index == page.number %}class="active"{% endif %}><a href="{% url 'App:index' %}?page={{ index }}">{{ index }}</a></li>
      {% endfor %}

{#    <li><a href="#">2</a></li>#}
    <li>
      <a {% if page.has_next %}href="{% url 'App:index' %}?page={{ page.next_page_number }}"{% endif %} aria-label="Next">
        <span aria-hidden="true">&raquo;</span>
      </a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</nav>
</body>
</html>

四、中间件

1、说明

中间件就是在请求与响应过程中进行安全验证的功能每个中间件组件都会负责做一些特定的功能

2、本质

python类

3、使用场景

白名单、黑名单
url访问过滤
缓存

浏览器->中间件->url路由地址分发->中间件->视图函数->中间件->响应->

4、方法

process_request(self, req)
在执行视图之前被调用(分配url匹配视图) 每个请求都会被调用返回None或者response对象
process_view(self, req, view_func, view_args, view_kwargs)
调用视图之前进行调用每个表请求都会调用返回None或者response对象
process_response(self, req, response)
所有响应在返回浏览器之前都会被调用返回response
process_exception(self, req, exception)
当视图抛出异常时进行调用

5、自定义中间件

App同级创建middleware文件夹
App/
middleware/
myMiddly.py

myMiddly.py中创建MyMiddle类
from django.utils.deprecation import MiddlewareMixin
from django.shortcuts import HttpResponse, redirect

class MyMiddle(MiddlewareMixin):
    def process_request(self, req):
        print(req.path)
        print(req.method)
        print(req.META['REMOTE_ADDR'])
        # if req.META['REMOTE_ADDR'] == '127.0.0.1':
        #     return HttpResponse('您被拦截了')

    def process_exception(self, req, exception):
        print(exception)
        return redirect('/a/')

settings.py
middleware中添加
'middleware.myMiddle.MyMiddle',

五、用户认证

1、说明

auth_user 是用来维护用户信息的关系模式

2、auth_user

CREATE TABLE `auth_user` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `password` varchar(128) NOT NULL,
  `last_login` datetime(6) DEFAULT NULL,
  `is_superuser` tinyint(1) NOT NULL,
  `username` varchar(150) NOT NULL,
  `first_name` varchar(150) NOT NULL,
  `last_name` varchar(150) NOT NULL,
  `email` varchar(254) NOT NULL,
  `is_staff` tinyint(1) NOT NULL,
  `is_active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL,
  `date_joined` datetime(6) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE KEY `username` (`username`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

3、用户模型属性方法

is_staff
boolean 用户是否可以访问后台界面默认False
is_active
boolean 用户是否活跃是否当前删除用户默认True
is_authenticated()
用户是否通过验证（是否登录）
request.user.is_authenticated()
make_password()
密码加密 django自带的hash加密
check_password()
验证密码是否正确
set_password()
修改密码
authenticated()
验证用户名和密码是否正确
authenticated(username=username, password=password) 结果bool
create_user() 创建用户
User.objects.create_user(username, email, password)
request.user
获取当前用户登录对象
login_required
设置当前视图只能登录后进行访问
login()
处理登录
login(req, user)
logout()
退出登录
logout(req)

4、注册

LOGO
注册

{% csrf_token %}

*(为必填)

                <div class="menu">密码:</div>
                    <div class="kong">
                        <input id="text2" type="password" name="userpass" onblur="check()">
                        <span id="div2" class="tian" style="margin-top: 5px">*(为必填)</span>
                    </div>
                <div class="menu">确认密码:</div>
                    <div class="kong">
                        <input id="text3" type="password" name="01" onblur="check()">
                        <span id="div3" class="tian" style="margin-top: 5px">*(为必填)</span>
                    </div>
                <div class="menu">邮箱地址:</div>
                    <div class="kong">
                        <input id="text4" type="text" name="email" onblur="check()" required>
                        <span id="div4" class="tian" style="margin-top: 5px">*(为必填)</span>
                    </div>
        </div>
        <div class="can">
            <input id="i111" type="submit" name="002" value="注  册">
            <p style="width: 200px;display: inline-block;"></p>
            <input id="i222" type="button" name="004" value="取  消">
        </div>
    </form>
    <script type="text/javascript">
            //刷新or取消
            document.getElementById('i77').onclick = function(){
                location.reload();
            }
            document.getElementById('i222').onclick = function(){
                location.reload();
            }

            //用户名验证
            function checkname(){
                var div = document.getElementById("div1");
                div.innerHTML = "";
                var name1 = document.tijiao.text1.value;
                if (name1 == "") {
                div.innerHTML = "用户名不能为空！";
                document.tijiao.text1.focus();
                return false;
            }
                if (name1.length < 4 || name1.length > 16) {
                div.innerHTML = "长度4-16个字符";
                document.tijiao.text1.select();
                return false;
            }
                var charname1 = name1.toLowerCase();
                for (var i = 0; i < name1.length; i++) {
                var charname = charname1.charAt(i);
                if (!(charname >= 0 && charname <= 9) && (!(charname >= 'a' && charname <= 'z')) && (charname != '_')) {
                    div.innerHTML = "用户名包含非法字符";
                    document.form1.text1.select();
                    return false;
                }
            }
                return true;
        }

            //密码验证
            function checkpassword(){
                var div = document.getElementById("div2");
                div.innerHTML = "";
                var password = document.tijiao.text2.value;
                if (password == "") {
                div.innerHTML = "密码不能为空";
                {#document.tijao.text2.focus();#}
                return false;
            }
                if (password.length < 4 || password.length > 16) {
                div.innerHTML = "密码长度为4-16位";
                document.tijiao.text2.select();
                return false;
                }
                return true;
        }

            function checkrepassword(){
                var div = document.getElementById("div3");
                div.innerHTML = "";
                var password = document.tijiao.text2.value;
                var repass = document.tijiao.text3.value;
                if (repass == "") {
                div.innerHTML = "密码不能为空";
                document.tijiao.text3.focus();
                return false;
                }
                if (password != repass) {
                div.innerHTML = "密码不一致";
                document.tijiao.text3.select();
                return false;
                }
                return true;
            }
        //邮箱验证
        function checkEmail(){
            var div = document.getElementById("div4");
            div.innerHTML = "";
            var email = document.tijiao.text4.value;
            var sw = email.indexOf("@", 0);
            var sw1 = email.indexOf(".", 0);
            var tt = sw1 - sw;
            if (email.length == 0) {
            div.innerHTML = "邮箱不能为空";
            document.tijiao.text5.focus();
            return false;
            }

            if (email.indexOf("@", 0) == -1) {
            div.innerHTML = "必须包含@符号";
            document.tijiao.text5.select();
            return false;
            }

            if (email.indexOf(".", 0) == -1) {
            div.innerHTML = "必须包含.符号";
            document.tijiao.text5.select();
            return false;
            }

            if (tt == 1) {
                div.innerHTML = "@和.不能一起";
                document.tijiao.text5.select();
                return false;
            }

            if (sw > sw1) {
                div.innerHTML  = "@符号必须在.之前";
                document.tijiao.text5.select();
                return false;
            }
            else {
                return true;
            }
            return ture;
            }

            function check(){
            if (checkname() && checkpassword() && checkrepassword() && checkEmail()) {
            return true;
            }
            else {
            return false;
        }
    }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

views.py
# 注册
def register(req):
message = ''
if req.method == 'POST':
username = req.POST.get('username')
email = req.POST.get('email')
userpass = req.POST.get('userpass')
u = User.objects.filter(username=username).exists()
if not u:
User.objects.create_user(username=username, email=email, password=userpass)
return redirect('/login/')
else:
message = '该用户以存在'
return render(req, 'register.html', {'msg': message})
自己完善python正则验证用户名密码邮箱
完善正则验证

5、登录

views.py
from django.contrib.auth import authenticate, login

# 登录
def user_login(req):
    if req.method == 'POST':
        username = req.POST.get('username')
        userpass = req.POST.get('userpass')
        u = authenticate(username=username, password=userpass)
        if u:
            login(req, u)
            return redirect('/')
        else:
            return redirect('/login/')
    return render(req, 'login.html')

LOGO
登录

{% csrf_token %}

*(为必填)

                <div class="menu">密码:</div>
                    <div class="kong">
                        <input id="text2" type="password" name="userpass" onblur="check()">
                        <span id="div2" class="tian" style="margin-top: 5px">*(为必填)</span>
                    </div>
               {% comment %} <div class="menu">确认密码:</div>
                    <div class="kong">
                        <input id="text3" type="password" name="01" onblur="check()">
                        <span id="div3" class="tian" style="margin-top: 5px">*(为必填)</span>
                    </div>
                <div class="menu">邮箱地址:</div>
                    <div class="kong">
                        <input id="text4" type="text" name="email" onblur="check()" required>
                        <span id="div4" class="tian" style="margin-top: 5px">*(为必填)</span>
                    </div>
        {% endcomment %}
        </div>
        <div class="can">
            <input id="i111" type="submit" name="002" value="注  册">
            <p style="width: 200px;display: inline-block;"></p>
            <input id="i222" type="button" name="004" value="取  消">
        </div>
    </form>
    <script type="text/javascript">
            //刷新or取消
            document.getElementById('i77').onclick = function(){
                location.reload();
            }
            document.getElementById('i222').onclick = function(){
                location.reload();
            }

            //用户名验证
            function checkname(){
                var div = document.getElementById("div1");
                div.innerHTML = "";
                var name1 = document.tijiao.text1.value;
                if (name1 == "") {
                div.innerHTML = "用户名不能为空！";
                document.tijiao.text1.focus();
                return false;
            }
                if (name1.length < 4 || name1.length > 16) {
                div.innerHTML = "长度4-16个字符";
                document.tijiao.text1.select();
                return false;
            }
                var charname1 = name1.toLowerCase();
                for (var i = 0; i < name1.length; i++) {
                var charname = charname1.charAt(i);
                if (!(charname >= 0 && charname <= 9) && (!(charname >= 'a' && charname <= 'z')) && (charname != '_')) {
                    div.innerHTML = "用户名包含非法字符";
                    document.form1.text1.select();
                    return false;
                }
            }
                return true;
        }

            //密码验证
            function checkpassword(){
                var div = document.getElementById("div2");
                div.innerHTML = "";
                var password = document.tijiao.text2.value;
                if (password == "") {
                div.innerHTML = "密码不能为空";
                {#document.tijao.text2.focus();#}
                return false;
            }
                if (password.length < 4 || password.length > 16) {
                div.innerHTML = "密码长度为4-16位";
                document.tijiao.text2.select();
                return false;
                }
                return true;
        }

            function checkrepassword(){
                var div = document.getElementById("div3");
                div.innerHTML = "";
                var password = document.tijiao.text2.value;
                var repass = document.tijiao.text3.value;
                if (repass == "") {
                div.innerHTML = "密码不能为空";
                document.tijiao.text3.focus();
                return false;
                }
                if (password != repass) {
                div.innerHTML = "密码不一致";
                document.tijiao.text3.select();
                return false;
                }
                return true;
            }
        //邮箱验证
        function checkEmail(){
            var div = document.getElementById("div4");
            div.innerHTML = "";
            var email = document.tijiao.text4.value;
            var sw = email.indexOf("@", 0);
            var sw1 = email.indexOf(".", 0);
            var tt = sw1 - sw;
            if (email.length == 0) {
            div.innerHTML = "邮箱不能为空";
            document.tijiao.text5.focus();
            return false;
            }

            if (email.indexOf("@", 0) == -1) {
            div.innerHTML = "必须包含@符号";
            document.tijiao.text5.select();
            return false;
            }

            if (email.indexOf(".", 0) == -1) {
            div.innerHTML = "必须包含.符号";
            document.tijiao.text5.select();
            return false;
            }

            if (tt == 1) {
                div.innerHTML = "@和.不能一起";
                document.tijiao.text5.select();
                return false;
            }

            if (sw > sw1) {
                div.innerHTML  = "@符号必须在.之前";
                document.tijiao.text5.select();
                return false;
            }
            else {
                return true;
            }
            return ture;
            }

            function check(){
            if (checkname() && checkpassword() && checkrepassword() && checkEmail()) {
            return true;
            }
            else {
            return false;
        }
    }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

index.html

Title

首页

{% if request.user.is_authenticated %}
欢迎：{{ request.user.username }}|退出登录
{% else %}
登录|注册
{% endif %}

6、退出登录

views.py
from django.contrib.auth import logout

# 退出登录
def user_logout(req):
    logout(req)
    return redirect('/')

7、修改密码

@login_required(login_url='/login/')
def update_password(req):
    if req.method == 'POST':
        old_userpass = req.POST.get('old_userpass')
        new_userpass = req.POST.get('new_userpass')
        username = req.user.username
        u = authenticate(username=username, password=old_userpass)
        if u:
            # 修改密码
            u.set_password(new_userpass)
            u.save()
            return redirect('/logout/')
        else:
            return redirect('/update_password/')
    return render(req, 'update_password.html')

配置全局login_url

settings.py

LOGIN_URL = '/login/'

views.py

@login_required
def update_password(req):
    return redirect('/update_password/')

8、配置优美前端页面

安装扩展库：

pip install django-bootstrap3

bootstrap官网：https://www.bootcss.com/

9、message组件（消息闪现）

说明
当某个动作处理完进行消息通知
方法
- message.debug
- message.info
- message.success
- message.warning
- message.error
导入
from django.contrib import messages
使用
def index(req):
messages.success(req, 'index的消息')
return render(req, 'index.html')

10、自定义用户表

给auth_user表添加字段

models.py
from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser
from django.db import models
# Create your models here.

class User(AbstractUser):
    iphone = models.CharField(max_length=11, default='111111')
    icon = models.CharField(max_length=20, default='default.jpg')
    class Meta:
        db_table = 'user'

配置将模型类设置为自定义的模型
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'App.User'
执行迁移
python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate

添加自定义认证（可以使用用户名和手机号码都能登录）
App下创建auth.py
from django.contrib.auth.backends import ModelBackend
from django.db.models import Q
from App.models import User

class MyBackend(ModelBackend):
    def authenticate(self, request, username=None, password=None, **kwargs):
        try:
            u = User.objects.get(Q(username=username)|Q(iphone=username)|Q(email=username))
        except:
            return None
        if u.check_password(password):
            return u

settings.py
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = ['App.auth.MyBackend']
views.py
from App.models import User
User.objects.create_user(username=username, email=email, password=userpass, iphone='15611833906')

六、文件上传

1、概述

文件上传到服务器端存储在request.FILES中

2、注意

form表单更改enctype
enctype="multipart/form-data"
文件上传必须使用post方式
注意name名称
限制文件上传类型
https://blog.csdn.net/u013379933/article/details/77119796
多文件上传
multiple

3、配置文件上传路径

在settings.py
STATICFILE_DIRS = [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')] # (前面模板中配置静态资源文件时就进行配置的)
# 文件上传路径
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, r'App/static/upload')

4、文件上传的属性和方法

属性

file.name 文件名称
file.size 文件大小

方法

file.read() 读取文件上传的所有数据当前方法适合于小文件
file.chunks() 按块返回文件在循环迭代中将大块文件拆分成小块写入到文件中
file.multiple_chunks()
当前方法根据文件大小返回True或False 当fileSize大于2.5M 返回True 否则返回False 大小可调整

5、原始文件上传(单文件上传)

views.py
# 原始单文件上传
def upload_one(req):
if req.method == 'POST':
# 获取文件上传对象
file = req.FILES.get('file')
# print(file.name)
# print(file.size)
path = os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, file.name)
try:
with open(path, 'wb') as f:
if file.multiple_chunks():
for ff in file.chunks():
f.write(ff)
else:
f.write(file.read())
messages.success(req, '文件上传成功！')
except:
messages.success(req, '文件上传失败！')
upload.html
{% extends 'common/base.html' %}
{% block title %}
文件上传
{% endblock %}
{% block content %}

文件上传

{% csrf_token %}
```
{% endblock %}
```

6、完整上传

views.py
# 文件类型限制
def allowed_file(suffix):
return suffix in settings.ALLOWED_FILES

# 文件名称随机 uuid
def random_name(suffix):
    u = str(uuid.uuid4())
    return u+'.'+suffix


#  缩放  pillow
def img_zoom(path, perfix='s_', w=200, h=150):
    img = Image.open(path)
    img2 = img.resize((w, h))
    # 拆分新路径 拼凑新名字
    fileList = os.path.split(path)
    new_path = os.path.join(fileList[0], perfix + fileList[1])
    img2.save(new_path)



# 完整上传
# 作业： 文件存储路径为/年/月/日/a.jpg
def upload_one(req):
    if req.method == 'POST':
        # 获取文件上传对象
        file = req.FILES.get('file')
        # print(file.name)
        # print(file.size)
        # 后缀获取
        suffix = file.name.split('.')[-1]
        # 类型限定
        if not allowed_file(suffix):
            messages.error(req, '文件类型不允许')
            return redirect('/upload_one/')
        # 生成随机文件名
        name = random_name(suffix)
        # 拼凑地址
        path = os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, name)
        try:
            with open(path, 'wb') as f:
                if file.multiple_chunks():
                    for ff in file.chunks():
                        f.write(ff)
                else:
                    f.write(file.read())
            # 处理图片缩放
            img_zoom(path)
            img_zoom(path, 'm_', 400, 200)
            messages.success(req, '文件上传成功！')
        except:
            messages.success(req, '文件上传失败！')

    return render(req, 'own_center/upload.html')

7、多文件上传

views.py
def upload_many(req):
if req.method == 'POST':
file_list = req.FILES.getlist('file')
try:
for file in file_list:
path = os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, file.name)
with open(path, 'wb') as fw:
if file.multiple_chunks():
for ff in file.chunks():
fw.write(ff)
else:
fw.write(file.read())
messages.success(req, '文件上传成功！')
except:
messages.success(req, '文件上传失败！')
return render(req, 'own_center/upload_many.html')
upload_many.html
{% extends 'common/base.html' %}
{% block title %}
文件上传
{% endblock %}
{% block content %}

多文件上传

{% csrf_token %}
```
{% endblock %}
```

posted @ 2022-03-01 10:08 寻月隐君阅读(39) 评论(0) 收藏举报

刷新页面返回顶部

小乔的博客

高级应用三

{{ msg }}

首页

{% if request.user.is_authenticated %}
欢迎：{{ request.user.username }}|退出登录
{% else %}
登录|注册
{% endif %}

文件上传

多文件上传

公告

小乔的博客

高级应用三

{{ msg }}

首页

{% if request.user.is_authenticated %} 欢迎：{{ request.user.username }}|退出登录 {% else %} 登录|注册 {% endif %}

文件上传

多文件上传

公告

{% if request.user.is_authenticated %}
欢迎：{{ request.user.username }}|退出登录
{% else %}
登录|注册
{% endif %}