通讯录管理系统

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#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <ostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
 
#define MAX 100 //最大容量
 
//联系人结构体 姓名、性别、年龄、联系电话、家庭住址
struct Person {
    string Name;  //姓名
    int Sex;     // 1为男 2为女
    int Age;     //年龄
    string Phone;   //手机号
    string Addr; //家庭住址
};
 
struct Addressbooks {
    struct Person personArray[MAX];
    int size; //结构体大小
};
 
/*栈区*/
void ShowMenu() {
    cout << "***************************" << endl;
    cout << "*****  1、添加联系人  *****" << endl;
    cout << "*****  2、显示联系人  *****" << endl;
    cout << "*****  3、删除联系人  *****" << endl;
    cout << "*****  4、查找联系人  *****" << endl;
    cout << "*****  5、修改联系人  *****" << endl;
    cout << "*****  6、清空联系人  *****" << endl;
    cout << "*****  0、退出通讯录  *****" << endl;
    cout << "***************************" << endl;
}
 
void AddPerson(Addressbooks* ans) { //添加联系人
    if (ans->size >= MAX) {
        cout << "通讯录已满,无法添加" << endl;
        return;
    } else {
        string name;
        cout << "请输入姓名:" << endl;
        cin >> name;
        ans->personArray[ans->size].Name = name;
 
        cout << "请输入性别:" << endl;
        cout << "1 -- 男" << endl;
        cout << "2 -- 女" << endl;
        int sex = 0;
        while (true) {
            cin >> sex;
            if (sex == 1 || sex == 2) {
                ans->personArray[ans->size].Sex = sex;
                break;
            } else {
                cout << "输入有误,请重新输入";
            }
        }
 
        cout << "请输入年龄:" << endl;
        int age = 0;
        cin >> age;
        ans->personArray[ans->size].Age = age;
 
        cout << "请输入联系电话:" << endl;
        string phone = "";
        cin >> phone;
        ans->personArray[ans->size].Phone = phone;
 
        cout << "请输入家庭住址:" << endl;
        string address;
        cin >> address;
        ans->personArray[ans->size].Addr = address;
 
        ans->size += 1;
 
        cout << "添加成功" << endl;
        system("pause");
        system("cls"); //清屏
    }
}
 
void ShowPerson(Addressbooks * ans) { //显示联系人
    if(ans->size == 0) {
        cout << "当前记录为空" << endl;
    } else {
        for(int i = 0; i < ans->size; i++) {
            cout << "姓名:" << ans->personArray[i].Name << "\t";
            cout << "性别:" << (ans->personArray[i].Sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t";
            cout << "年龄:" << ans->personArray[i].Age << "\t";
            cout << "电话:" << ans->personArray[i].Phone << "\t";
            cout << "住址:" << ans->personArray[i].Addr << endl;
        }
    }
    system("pause");
    system("cls");
}
 
int isExist(Addressbooks *ans , string name) { //判断联系人
    for(int i = 0; i < ans->size ; i ++) {
        if(ans->personArray[i].Name == name) {
            return i;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}
 
void DeletePerson(Addressbooks *ans) { //删除联系人
    cout << "请输入您要删除的联系人" << endl;
    string name;
    cin >> name;
    int res = isExist(ans , name);
    if(res != -1) {
        ans->personArray[res] = ans->personArray[res + 1];
        ans->size --;
        cout << "删除成功" << endl;
    } else {
        cout << "查无此人" << endl;
    }
    system("pause");
    system("cls");
 
}
 
void FindPerson(Addressbooks * ans) { //查找联系人
    cout << "请输入您要查找的联系人" << endl;
    string name;
    cin >> name;
 
    int ret = isExist(ans, name);
    if (ret != -1) {
        cout << "姓名:" << ans->personArray[ret].Name << "\t";
        cout << "性别:" << ans->personArray[ret].Sex << "\t";
        cout << "年龄:" << ans->personArray[ret].Age << "\t";
        cout << "电话:" << ans->personArray[ret].Phone << "\t";
        cout << "住址:" << ans->personArray[ret].Addr << endl;
    } else {
        cout << "查无此人" << endl;
    }
 
    system("pause");
    system("cls");
}
 
void ModifyPerson(Addressbooks * ans) { //修改联系人
    cout << "请输入您要修改的联系人" << endl;
    string name;
    cin >> name;
 
    int ret = isExist(ans, name);
    if (ret != -1) {
        //姓名
        string name;
        cout << "请输入姓名:" << endl;
        cin >> name;
        ans->personArray[ret].Name = name;
 
        cout << "请输入性别:" << endl;
        cout << "1 -- 男" << endl;
        cout << "2 -- 女" << endl;
 
        //性别
        int sex = 0;
        while (true) {
            cin >> sex;
            if (sex == 1 || sex == 2) {
                ans->personArray[ret].Sex = sex;
                break;
            }
            cout << "输入有误,请重新输入";
        }
 
        //年龄
        cout << "请输入年龄:" << endl;
        int age = 0;
        cin >> age;
        ans->personArray[ret].Age = age;
 
        //联系电话
        cout << "请输入联系电话:" << endl;
        string phone = "";
        cin >> phone;
        ans->personArray[ret].Phone = phone;
 
        //家庭住址
        cout << "请输入家庭住址:" << endl;
        string address;
        cin >> address;
        ans->personArray[ret].Addr = address;
 
        cout << "修改成功" << endl;
    } else {
        cout << "查无此人" << endl;
    }
 
    system("pause");
    system("cls");
 
}
 
void CleanPerson(Addressbooks * ans) { //清空通讯录
    ans->size = 0;
    cout << "通讯录已清空" << endl;
    system("pause");
    system("cls");
}
 
int main() {
    Addressbooks ans;
    ans.size = 0;
    int select = 0;
    while(1) {
        ShowMenu();
        cin >> select;
        if (select == 1) {
            AddPerson(&ans);
        } else if (select == 2) {
            ShowPerson(&ans);
        } else if (select == 3) {
            DeletePerson(&ans);
        } else if (select == 4) {
            FindPerson(&ans);
        } else if (select == 5) {
            ModifyPerson(&ans);
        } else if (select == 6) {
            CleanPerson(&ans);
        } else if (select == 0) {
            cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
            return 0;
            break;
        } else {
            break;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

  


__EOF__

本文作者比尔的歌
本文链接https://www.cnblogs.com/PengQ/p/17269869.html
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