java 图书馆初级编写
import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.Arrays; public class book { public static void main(String[] args){ //初始化数据 String[] bookName = {"西游记", "红楼梦", "三国演义", "水浒传","海贼王",null}; String[] state = {"可借","可借","可借","可借","可借","可借"}; int[] count = {0,0,0,0,0,0}; int num; do { System.out.println("欢迎使用图书借阅系统"); System.out.println("-------------------------------"); System.out.println("1.查看图书"); System.out.println("2.新增图书"); System.out.println("3.删除图书"); System.out.println("4.借阅图书"); System.out.println("5.归还图书"); System.out.println("6.退出图书"); System.out.println("-------------------------------"); System.out.println("请选择:"); Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); num = scanner.nextInt(); //打印输入的值 //System.out.println(num); switch(num) { case 1: System.out.println("---》查看图书"); System.out.println("序号\t\t名称\t\t状态\t\t借出次数"); //int i = 1; for(int i = 1; i<=bookName.length; i++) { System.out.print(i); System.out.print("\t\t"+bookName[i-1]); System.out.print("\t\t"+state[i-1]); System.out.println("\t\t"+count[i-1]); } /* for(String name:bookName) { System.out.print(i); System.out.print("\t\t"+name); System.out.print("\t\t"+state[i-1]); System.out.println("\t\t"+count[i-1]); i++; }*/ break; case 2: System.out.println("---》新增图书"); //判断数组中是否有位置增加书名 if(bookName[bookName.length-1] == null) { System.out.println("请输入书名:"); String name = scanner.next(); //检测数组中是否已经存在该书名 //int index = Arrays.binarySearch(bookName, name); //默认数组中没有用户输入的书 boolean flag = false; for(String name2:bookName) { if(name.equals(name2)){ flag = true; break; } } if(flag) { System.out.println("《"+name+"》"+"书名已经存在"); break; }else{ for(int i = 0; i < bookName.length; i++) { if(bookName[i] == null) { bookName[i] = name; break; } } System.out.println("已添加该书名"); } }else{ System.out.println("-----书架已满-----"); } break; case 3: System.out.println("----》删除图书"); //遍历图书 for(int i = 1; i<=bookName.length; i++) { System.out.print(i); System.out.println("\t"+bookName[i-1]); } //检测书架是否为空 boolean flag = false; for(String name2:bookName) { if(name2 != null){ flag = true; break; } } if(flag) { System.out.println("-------请输入你要删除的书名------"); String name = scanner.next(); boolean flag2 = false; //证明该书是否存在 for(String name2:bookName) { if(name.equals(name2)) { flag2 = true; break; } } if(flag2) { //找到被删除的书的数组下标 int index = 0; for(int i = 0; i< bookName.length; i++) { if(name.equals(bookName[i])) { index = i; break; } } //index之后的数据往前提 for(int i = index; i < bookName.length-1; i++) { bookName[i] = bookName[i+1]; } //将数组最后一位置为null bookName[bookName.length-1] = null; System.out.println("删除成功"); }else{ System.out.println("该书不存在"); } }else { System.out.println("-------空书架-------"); } //for(int i = 1; i<=bookName.length; i++) { // System.out.print(i); // System.out.println("\t"+bookName[i-1]); //} //num = scanner.nextInt(); //bookName[num-1] =null; break; case 4: System.out.println("借阅图书"); //1.检测bookName是否为空 flag = false; for(String name:bookName) { if(name != null) { flag = true; break; } } if(flag) { //2.检测用户输入的书是否存在 System.out.print("请输入你要借阅的书名:"); String name = scanner.next(); boolean flag2 = false; for(String name2:bookName) { if(name.equals(name2)) { flag2 = true; break; } } if(flag2) { //将图书对应的状态改为已借 int index = 0; for(int i = 0; i < bookName.length; i++) { if(name.equals(bookName[i])) { index = i; break; } }
//判断该书的状态
if(state[index].equals("已借出")) {
System.out.println("------该图书已借出------");
}else{
state[index] = "已借出";
//将图书对应的借出数量加
count[index] = ++count[index];
System.out.println("该书已借阅成功");
}
}else{ System.out.println("你输入的书名不存在"); } }else{ System.out.println("书架已空,没有可以借阅的书籍"); } break; case 5: System.out.println("----》归还图书"); //2.检测用户输入的书是否存在 System.out.print("请输入你要归还的书名:"); String name = scanner.next(); boolean flag2 = false; for(String name2:bookName) { if(name.equals(name2)) { flag2 = true; break; } } if(flag2) { int index = 0; for(int i = 0; i < bookName.length; i++) { if(name.equals(bookName[i])) { index = i; break; } } if(state[index].equals("可借")) { System.out.println("该书已归还"); }else{ state[index] = "可借"; System.out.println("该书已归还"); } }else{ System.out.println("该书不存在"); } break; case 6: System.out.println("退出系统"); return; } System.out.println("输入0返回"); num = scanner.nextInt(); System.out.println(num); int bb = 0; while(num !=0) { System.out.println("----------输入错误请继续输入-----------"); System.out.println("\t\t\t需要输入0才能返回"); num = scanner.nextInt(); if(bb >= 3){ System.out.print("再输入错误就要打屁屁了"); } bb++; } }while(num == 0 ); } }