【Mac + Python3.6 + ATX基于facebook-wda】之IOS自动化(一):WebDriverAgent安装
此篇介绍如何安装WebDriverAgent,下一篇介绍facebook-wda库的安装使用以及自动化脚本的开发。
前言:
对于iOS的应用的测试,如果不需要用到图像识别,推荐使用这个项目facebook-wda
目录:
一、前提准备条件 返回目录
环境配置
- MacOs
- Xcode(建议更新为最新版本)
- npm
- carthage
安装npm和Carthage
# 安装 node
brew install node
# 查看npm版本
npm -v
6.2.0
# 安装Carthage:
brew install Carthage
# 如果只是更新请输入
brew upgrade carthage
注:如果用brew安装十分的慢,采用国内镜像
# 长期替换(建议使用此项配置) echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles'>> ~/.bash_profile #执行.bash_profile脚本让配置即时生效 source ~/.bash_profile
参考:《Homebrew更换国内镜像提升下载速度》
从github中克隆WebDriverAgent项目
cd到自定义的文件夹下下载:
git clone https://github.com/facebook/WebDriverAgent
Cloning into 'WebDriverAgent'... remote: Enumerating objects: 18281, done. remote: Total 18281 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 18281 Receiving objects: 100% (18281/18281), 15.61 MiB | 52.00 KiB/s, done. Resolving deltas: 100% (6909/6909), done.
*运行初始化脚本
首先需要先进入到WebDriverAgent项目的根目录下
# 进入到WDA 根目录 cd WebDriverAgent/ # 运行初始化脚本 ./Scripts/bootstrap.sh
Fetching dependencies Please update to the latest Carthage version: 0.31.1. You currently are on 0.30.1 *** Checking out RoutingHTTPServer at "v1.0.1" *** Cloning RoutingHTTPServer *** xcodebuild output can be found in /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/T/carthage-xcodebuild.RROZOv.log *** Downloading RoutingHTTPServer.framework binary at "v1.0.1" Building Inspector Creating bundle directory... Fetching Inspector dependencies... npm WARN deprecated css-list@0.1.3: Deprecated. npm WARN deprecated minimatch@2.0.10: Please update to minimatch 3.0.2 or higher to avoid a RegExp DoS issue npm WARN deprecated browserslist@0.4.0: Browserslist 2 could fail on reading Browserslist >3.0 config used in other tools. > fsevents@1.2.4 install /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent/Inspector/node_modules/fsevents > node install [fsevents] Success: "/Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent/Inspector/node_modules/fsevents/lib/binding/Release/node-v64-darwin-x64/fse.node" already installed Pass --update-binary to reinstall or --build-from-source to recompile npm notice created a lockfile as package-lock.json. You should commit this file. npm WARN react-dom@15.6.2 requires a peer of react@^15.6.2 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself. npm WARN web-driver-inspector@1.0.0 No repository field. added 759 packages from 536 contributors and audited 2620 packages in 69.318s found 9 vulnerabilities (4 low, 4 high, 1 critical) run `npm audit fix` to fix them, or `npm audit` for details Validating Inspector Building Inspector... > web-driver-inspector@1.0.0 build /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent/Inspector > webpack --progress --colors Hash: 0acdc7e8b3b0d143afc5 Version: webpack 1.15.0 Time: 7085ms Asset Size Chunks Chunk Names inspector.js 862 kB 0 [emitted] main [0] multi main 28 bytes {0} [built] + 226 hidden modules Done
二、证书配置 返回目录
1、Xcode打开WebDriverAgent目录下的WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj文件。
(1)按照下面图的步骤依次执行点击,先配置WebDriverAgentLib:
(2)按照下面图的步骤依次执行点击,再配置WebDriverAgentRunner:
但是会提示问题:
The app ID "com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner" cannot be registered to your development team. Change your bundle identifier to a unique string to try again.
请进入WebDriverAgentRunner -> Build Settings设置中,找到Packaging中的选项,将其内容修改为唯一识别的字符串,如下图所示
不报错了:
三、运行与测试 返回目录
1、iphone手机连接Mac,并添加信任
设置=》通用=》设备管理=》开发者应用=》验证应用
2、选择Product->Destination->你的设备
3、选择Product->Scheme->WebDriverAgentRunner
4、然后进行运行,Product中选择test
运行后会提示输入密码:
一直输入密码,直到它不提示为止,此密码应该为登录密码。
参考文章:《codesign 想要访问您的钥匙串中的密钥》
========================================
(2019.12.28更新)
这款iPhone 6s Plus运行的是iOS 12.1(16B92),这个版本的Xcode可能不支持它。
提示当前的xcode版本不支持IOS12.1,我当前的xcode是10,手机是12.1.
解决办法有两个:
一是,更新xcode版本,如果有时间还是建议xcode升级到最新的11吧
二是,增加xcode10中对12.4的支持包。放到设备支持路径下。
参考文章:
《IOS调试报错“xxxx is running iOS 12.4 (16G77), which may not be supported by this version of Xcode.”》
①下载包地址:
iOS 真机调试包集合,包含 iOS 12,下载地址:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1lav6Xiy16lpEA9lUl16m6w 密码: w53z
②解压后放到路径:
快捷键:command + shift +G
拷贝到路径:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/DeviceSupport/
重启xcode,重新连接手机。
还会报错:
Verify the Developer App certificate for your account is trusted on your device. Open Settings on iPhone6sPlus and navigate to General -> Profiles & Device Management, then select your Developer App certificate to trust it.
验证您的设备上是否信任您帐户的开发人员应用程序证书。打开iPhone6sPlus上的设置并导航到“常规”->“配置文件和设备管理”,然后选择要信任的开发者应用证书。
打开手机设置->通用->设备管理
========================================
但是,运行后创建成功,但是证书有问题。
The certificate used to sign "WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner" has either expired or has been revoked. An updated certificate is required to sign and install the application.
用于签署“WebDriverAgentRunner Runner”的证书已过期或被撤销。需要更新的证书来签署和安装应用程序。
打开“钥匙串访问”,查看【我的证书】得知,原来是证书过期了。
右键删除此证书。
删除证书后 ,再重新添加,如下图
再次运行Xcode,先删除之前的运行的,Product->Clean Build Folder
此时,不出意外 WDA在手机中安装成功,并且下面控制台输出下面的效果。
打开控制台方法:选择view->Debug Area->Activate console打开底部控制台。
然后控制台会输出IP地址和端口,例如:http://192.168.0.0:8100/status,输入在浏览器中,
确认WDA是否运行成功。如果出现一串JSON输出,说明WDA安装成功了。
四、端口转发 返回目录
但是可能页面刷新出不来:
# 使用--HEAD安装最新版本 $ brew install libimobiledevice --HEAD $ iproxy 8100 8100
但是会提示你需要更新:
Warning: libimobiledevice HEAD-26373b3_2 is already installed and up-to-date To reinstall HEAD_3, run `brew reinstall libimobiledevice` $ brew reinstall libimobiledevice
更新后:
# 运行命令后会显示如下: $ iproxy 8100 8100 waiting for connection
参考文章:《【转自Testerhome】iOS 真机如何安装 WebDriverAgent》
此时浏览器输入:http://localhost:8100/status ,确认WDA是否运行成功。
而inspector的地址是http://localhost:8100/inspector, inspector是用来查看UI的图层,方便写测试脚本用的
至此安装WDA以及连接IOS手机成功!!!!
五、扩展:用命令启动webDriverAgent(特别推荐)
参考文章:
Doris_Liu:《mac虚拟机搭建自动化环境-wda和python wda client》
1、新建start.sh文件:
1)进入webDriverAgent目录,创建start.sh文件:
# 创建文件 touch start.sh # 进入编辑模式 vi start.sh
2)按下键盘上的“i”键,进入编辑状态。可以看到命令的下方出现了“--INSERT--”字样,表示成功进入了编辑模式。
3)输入以下内容
# 解锁keychain,以便可以正常的签名应用,
PASSWORD="123"
security unlock-keychain -p $PASSWORD ~/Library/Keychains/login.keychain
# 获取设备的UDID
UDID=$(idevice_id -l | head -n1)
# 运行测试
xcodebuild -project WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj -scheme WebDriverAgentRunner -destination "id=$UDID" test
4)输入完成后,按下“Esc”键,退出编辑模式。并在此时输入“:wq”以退出并保存刚刚输入的内容。
这样就将启动webDriverAgent的命令保存在了start.sh文件中了
5)执行start.sh文件:
①进入WebDriverAgent,如果一直保留在此路径可以忽略此操作
cd /xxx/xxx/WebDriverAgent
②重置Xcode路径,不然会报错: xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance
解决办法参考:《MAC 苹果电脑 Xcode文件路径》《重置Xcode路径》
sudo xcode-select --switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/
③执行start.sh文件
执行下面命令时会报错:Permission denied,就是没有权限。
解决办法参考:《在mac中怎么运行.sh文件》
# 修改文件start.sh 的权限,使用命令: chmod 777 start.sh # 执行start.sh文件 ./start.sh
创建成功显示如下:
note: Using new build system note: Planning build note: Constructing build description ProcessInfoPlistFile /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentLib.framework/Info.plist /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgentLib/Info.plist (in target: WebDriverAgentLib) cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent builtin-infoPlistUtility /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgentLib/Info.plist -expandbuildsettings -format binary -platform iphoneos -requiredArchitecture arm64 -o /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentLib.framework/Info.plist ProcessProductPackaging "" /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Intermediates.noindex/WebDriverAgent.build/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner.build/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.xcent (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner) cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent Entitlements: { "application-identifier" = "QTXY6MWF7T.com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner.zc1224"; "com.apple.developer.team-identifier" = QTXY6MWF7T; "get-task-allow" = 1; "keychain-access-groups" = ( "QTXY6MWF7T.com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner.zc1224" ); } builtin-productPackagingUtility -entitlements -format xml -o /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Intermediates.noindex/WebDriverAgent.build/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner.build/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.xcent ProcessInfoPlistFile /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Info.plist /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgentRunner/Info.plist (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner) cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent builtin-infoPlistUtility /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgentRunner/Info.plist -expandbuildsettings -format binary -platform iphoneos -additionalcontentfile /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Intermediates.noindex/WebDriverAgent.build/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner.build/ProductTypeInfoPlistAdditions.plist -requiredArchitecture arm64 -o /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Info.plist GenerateDSYMFile /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.dSYM /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/WebDriverAgentRunner (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner) cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/dsymutil /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/WebDriverAgentRunner -o /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.dSYM PBXCp /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentLib.framework /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Frameworks/WebDriverAgentLib.framework (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner) cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent builtin-copy -exclude .DS_Store -exclude CVS -exclude .svn -exclude .git -exclude .hg -exclude Headers -exclude PrivateHeaders -exclude Modules -exclude *.tbd -resolve-src-symlinks /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentLib.framework /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Frameworks CodeSign /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Frameworks/WebDriverAgentLib.framework (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner) cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent export CODESIGN_ALLOCATE=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/codesign_allocate Signing Identity: "iPhone Developer: shiqimai@yeah.net (X8469AR773)" Provisioning Profile: "iOS Team Provisioning Profile: com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner.zc1224" (e9ebe6ed-22af-4dea-9e74-7e8975c312cd) /usr/bin/codesign --force --sign 5E827A54DD3782E0E5E309A2D714E459B885A8ED --preserve-metadata=identifier,entitlements,flags --timestamp=none /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest/Frameworks/WebDriverAgentLib.framework CodeSign /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner) cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent export CODESIGN_ALLOCATE=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/codesign_allocate Signing Identity: "iPhone Developer: shiqimai@yeah.net (X8469AR773)" Provisioning Profile: "iOS Team Provisioning Profile: com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner.zc1224" (e9ebe6ed-22af-4dea-9e74-7e8975c312cd) /usr/bin/codesign --force --sign 5E827A54DD3782E0E5E309A2D714E459B885A8ED --entitlements /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Intermediates.noindex/WebDriverAgent.build/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner.build/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.xcent --timestamp=none /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app/PlugIns/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest: replacing existing signature CodeSign /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app (in target: WebDriverAgentRunner) cd /Users/zhan/Desktop/mine/Stu资料/Git/WebDriverAgent export CODESIGN_ALLOCATE=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/codesign_allocate Signing Identity: "iPhone Developer: shiqimai@yeah.net (X8469AR773)" Provisioning Profile: "iOS Team Provisioning Profile: com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner.zc1224" (e9ebe6ed-22af-4dea-9e74-7e8975c312cd) /usr/bin/codesign --force --sign 5E827A54DD3782E0E5E309A2D714E459B885A8ED --entitlements /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Intermediates.noindex/WebDriverAgent.build/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner.build/WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest.xcent --timestamp=none /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app: replacing existing signature Testing started on 'iPhone5s' 2018-10-18 10:30:03.605 xcodebuild[38271:11567089] IDETestOperationsObserverDebug: Writing diagnostic log for test session to: /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Logs/Test/Test-WebDriverAgentRunner-2018.10.18_10-29-57-+0800.xcresult/1_Test/Diagnostics/WebDriverAgentRunner-FB0817B6-DB84-49E7-BF12-CF544E27BFA2/WebDriverAgentRunner-C1D7E40B-C971-46AB-B0E5-8BD193DA3092/Session-WebDriverAgentRunner-2018-10-18_103003-Jywmso.log 2018-10-18 10:30:03.605 xcodebuild[38271:11566499] [MT] IDETestOperationsObserverDebug: (A2DAA1DE-CD7B-40B0-A273-CA3C7F8A9294) Beginning test session WebDriverAgentRunner-A2DAA1DE-CD7B-40B0-A273-CA3C7F8A9294 at 2018-10-18 10:30:03.605 with Xcode 10A255 on target 📱<DVTiOSDevice (0x7fe73d5820b0), iPhone5s, iPhone, 10.3.3 (14G60), 42ebab931b6b2d6a140b1a4f5bd55305dbfe2ff0> { deviceSerialNumber: DNPLDF3VFP6L identifier: 42ebab931b6b2d6a140b1a4f5bd55305dbfe2ff0 deviceClass: iPhone deviceName: iPhone5s deviceIdentifier: 42ebab931b6b2d6a140b1a4f5bd55305dbfe2ff0 productVersion: 10.3.3 buildVersion: 14G60 deviceSoftwareVersion: 10.3.3 (14G60) deviceArchitecture: arm64 deviceTotalCapacity: 28423372800 deviceAvailableCapacity: 22324436992 deviceIsTransient: NO ignored: NO deviceIsBusy: NO deviceIsPaired: YES deviceIsActivated: YES deviceActivationState: Activated isPasscodeLocked: NO deviceType: <DVTDeviceType:0x7fe73d621e60 Xcode.DeviceType.iPhone> supportedDeviceFamilies: ( 1 ) applications: (null) provisioningProfiles: (null) hasInternalSupport: NO isSupportedOS: YES developerDiskMountError: (null) (null) bootArgs: (null) connected: yes isWirelessEnabled: no connectionType: direct hostname: (null) bonjourServiceName: d8:96:95:69:36:71@fe80::da96:95ff:fe69:3671._apple-mobdev2._tcp.local. } (10.3.3 (14G60)) MDMCreateDeltaDirectory:1920 calling MDMDirectoryDiff with: state->old_bundle: /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/e93f6b18ff676e94e854b42d8d5b2894/42ebab931b6b2d6a140b1a4f5bd55305dbfe2ff0/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app state->new_bundle: /Users/zhan/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-gqxpqcfouthzlnexjrgulyutyzkz/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app state->dst_bundle: /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.M5GL54/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa/Payload//WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app, binaryDiff flag: FALSE dst_ipa: /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.M5GL54/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa MDMDirectoryDiff_block_invoke:1473 calling writeDictToFile with: /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.M5GL54/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa/ManifestCache.plist writeDictToFile:1278 ==== Successfully wrote Manifest cache to /var/folders/gf/jjhn56c97293xtjvtwlnwr8h0000gp/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.M5GL54/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa/ManifestCache.plist 2018-10-18 10:30:14.316962+0800 WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner[3607:780184] Running tests... 2018-10-18 10:30:15.384715+0800 WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner[3607:780184] Continuing to run tests in the background with task ID 1 Test Suite 'All tests' started at 2018-10-18 10:30:15.575 Test Suite 'WebDriverAgentRunner.xctest' started at 2018-10-18 10:30:15.584 Test Suite 'UITestingUITests' started at 2018-10-18 10:30:15.587 Test Case '-[UITestingUITests testRunner]' started. t = 0.00s Start Test at 2018-10-18 10:30:15.592 t = 0.01s Set Up 2018-10-18 10:30:15.617816+0800 WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner[3607:780184] Built at Oct 16 2018 10:18:37 2018-10-18 10:30:15.670584+0800 WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner[3607:780184] ServerURLHere->http://192.168.3.63:8100<-ServerURLHere
6)最后,一定要转发接口:
iproxy 8100 8100
7)输入:http://localhost:8100/status,成功的话会显示json。
命令行启动WDA完毕!!!!
最终汇总: 命令行启动WDA ① cd Desktop/m/S/Git/WebDriverAgent/ ./start.sh ②iproxy 8100 8100
六、附:感谢文章 返回目录
汇总:
非常感谢:
①codeskyblue的文章:《ATX ATX 文档 - iOS 真机如何安装 WebDriverAgent》
②Nuanyang2333的文章:《课前准备——WebDriverAgent 安装》
③碧霄问鼎的文章:《Xcode因为证书问题经常报的那些错》
④奔狼的春晓的文章:《IOS调试报错“xxxx is running iOS 12.4 (16G77), which may not be supported by this version of Xcode.”》
====================================================
以及其他暂时还没用到的文章:
③yxys01的文章:《WebDriverAgent 天坑记》
④wonderfei的文章:《基于Facebook-WDA的iOS-UI自动化测试》
⑤Winnie_zi 的文章:《iOS 自动化—wda 搭建流程》