iOS开发NSDate、NSString、时间戳之间的转化
//将UTCDate(世界标准时间)转化为当地时区的标准Date(钟表显示的时间)
//NSDate *date = [NSDate date]; 2018-03-27 06:54:41 +0000
//转化后:2018-03-27 14:54:41 +0000
-(NSDate *)getLocalDateFromUTCDate:(NSDate *)UTCDate{
NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone defaultTimeZone];
NSInteger seconds = [tz secondsFromGMTForDate: UTCDate];
return [NSDate dateWithTimeInterval: seconds sinceDate: UTCDate];
}
//将当地时区的标准Date转化为UTCDate //当前当地的标准时间:2018-03-27 14:54:41 +0000 //转化为世界标准时间:2018-03-27 06:54:41 +0000 -(NSDate *)getUTCDateFromLocalDate:(NSDate *)LocalDate{ NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone defaultTimeZone]; NSInteger seconds = -[tz secondsFromGMTForDate: LocalDate]; return [NSDate dateWithTimeInterval: seconds sinceDate: LocalDate]; }
//根据UTCDate获取当前时间字符串(钟表上显示的时间) //输入:[NSDate date] 2018-03-27 07:44:05 +0000 //输出:2018-03-27 15:44:05 -(NSString *)localStringFromUTCDate:(NSDate *)UTCDate{ NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init]; NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone defaultTimeZone]; [dateFormatter setTimeZone:tz]; [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"]; NSString* result=[dateFormatter stringFromDate:UTCDate]; return result; }
//根据UTC字符串获取当前时间字符串(钟表上显示的时间) //输入:2018-03-27 07:44:05 //输出:2018-03-27 15:44:05 -(NSString *)localStringFromUTCString:(NSString *)UTCString{ //先将UTC字符串转为UTCDate; NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]; NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"GMT"]; [dateFormatter setTimeZone:tz]; [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"]; NSDate *UTCDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:UTCString]; [dateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone defaultTimeZone]]; NSString* result = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:UTCDate]; return result; }
//将当前时间字符串转为UTCDate -(NSDate *)UTCDateFromLocalString:(NSString *)localString{ NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]; [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"]; NSDate *date = [dateFormatter dateFromString:localString]; return date; }
//将当前时间字符串转为UTC字符串 -(NSString *)UTCStringFromLocalString:(NSString *)localString{ NSDate *date = [self UTCDateFromLocalString:localString]; NSString *string= [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",date]; NSString *result = [stringsubstringToIndex:string.length-6]; return result; }
//UTCDate转UTC字符串 -(NSString *)UTCStringFromUTCDate:(NSDate *)UTCDate{ NSDateFormatter *dataFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc]init]; [dataFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"]; NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"GMT"]; [dataFormatter setTimeZone:tz]; NSString *UTCString = [dataFormatter stringFromDate:UTCDate]; return UTCString; }
//将当前时间(UTCDate)转为时间戳 -(NSString *)timeStampFromUTCDate:(NSDate *)UTCDate{ NSTimeInterval timeInterval = [UTCDate timeIntervalSince1970]; // *1000,是精确到毫秒;这里是精确到秒; NSString *result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%.0f",timeInterval]; return result; }
//当前时间字符串(钟表上显示的时间)转为时间戳 -(NSString *)timeStamapFromLocalString:(NSString *)localString{ //先转为UTCDate NSDate *UTCDate = [self UTCDateFromLocalString:localString]; NSString *timeStamap = [self timeStampFromUTCDate:UTCDate]; return timeStamap; }
//将UTCString转为时间戳 -(NSString *)timeStamapFromUTCString:(NSString *)UTCString{ //先将UTC字符串转为UTCDate; NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]; NSTimeZone *tz = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithAbbreviation:@"GMT"]; [dateFormatter setTimeZone:tz]; [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"]; NSDate *UTCDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:UTCString]; NSString *timeStamap = [self timeStampFromUTCDate:UTCDate]; return timeStamap; }
//时间戳转UTCDate -(NSDate *)UTCDateFromTimeStamap:(NSString *)timeStamap{ NSTimeInterval timeInterval=[timeStamap doubleValue]; // 1000; 传入的时间戳timeStamap如果是精确到毫秒的记得要/1000 NSDate *UTCDate=[NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:timeInterval]; return UTCDate; }