懒得复制,直接贴链接吧
Solution:
- 水题一道,注意单独一个点的不算在食物链中,也就是\(in[i]==0\) \(out[i]==0\)的点就不计算
Code:
//It is coded by Ning_Mew on 3.20
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=1e5+7;
const int maxm=2e5+7;
int n,m;
int head[maxn],cnt=0,in[maxn],out[maxn];
int dp[maxn],ans=0;
struct Edge{
int nxt,to;
}edge[maxm];
void add(int from,int to){
edge[++cnt].nxt=head[from];
edge[cnt].to=to;
head[from]=cnt;
}
void work(){
queue<int>q;
while(!q.empty())q.pop();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(in[i]==0&&out[i]!=0)dp[i]=1,q.push(i);
}
while(!q.empty()){
int u=q.front();q.pop();
for(int i=head[u];i!=0;i=edge[i].nxt){
int v=edge[i].to;
in[v]--;dp[v]+=dp[u];
if(in[v]==0)q.push(v);
}
}
}
int main(){
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
memset(in,0,sizeof(in));
memset(out,0,sizeof(out));
memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
int x,y;scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
add(x,y);in[y]++;out[x]++;
}
work();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(out[i]==0)ans+=dp[i];
}
printf("%d\n",ans);
return 0;
}