BZOJ 1103: [POI2007]大都市meg(dfs序,树状数组)
本来还想链剖的,结果才发现能直接树状数组的= =
记录遍历到达点与退出点的时间,然后一开始每个到达时间+1,退出时间-1,置为公路就-1,+1,询问直接点1到该点到达时间求和就行了- -
CODE:
#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
#define maxn 500010
#define maxm 250010
int f[maxn+10],up[maxm],down[maxm],clo;
vector<int > q[maxm];
#define lowbit(x) (x&(-x))
void add(int x,int y) {
for (x;x<=maxn;x+=lowbit(x)) f[x]+=y;
}
int sum(int x) {
int ans=0;
for (;x;x-=lowbit(x)) ans+=f[x];
return ans;
}
void dfs(int x) {
up[x]=++clo;
for (int i=0;i<q[x].size();i++) dfs(q[x][i]);
down[x]=++clo;
return ;
}
int main(){
int n,m;
scanf("%d",&n);
for (int i=1;i<n;i++) {
int x,y;
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
if (x>y) swap(x,y);
q[x].push_back(y);
}
dfs(1);
for (int i=2;i<=n;i++) add(up[i],1),add(down[i],-1);
scanf("%d",&m);
for (int i=1;i<=n+m-1;i++) {
char s[2];int x,y;
scanf("%s",s);
switch (s[0]){
case 'A':
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
if (x>y) swap(x,y);
add(up[y],-1);
add(down[y],1);
break;
case 'W':
scanf("%d",&x);
printf("%d\n",sum(up[x]));
break;
}
}
return 0;
}