Spring框架整合多数据源 Mysql+oracle
原项目是mysql数据库,现业务需求新加oracle数据源
引oracle驱动jar包ojdbc6.jar 数据连接池换为druid 新加jar包druid-1.0.15.jar
applicationContext.xml文件
<!-- 引入jdbc配置文件 --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:config.properties" /> <bean id="dataSourceMysql" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${db.driverClass}"/> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mulinsen?noAccessToProcedureBodies=true"/> <property name="username" value="${db.user}"/> <property name="password" value="${db.password}"/> <property name="maxActive" value="20" /> <property name="initialSize" value="1" /> <property name="maxWait" value="60000" /> <property name="maxIdle" value="15" /> <property name="minIdle" value="5" /> <property name="removeAbandoned" value="true" /> <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="180" /> <property name="connectionProperties"> <value>clientEncoding=UTF-8</value> </property> </bean> <bean id="dataSourceMysqlTest" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${db.driverClass}"/> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mulinsen_erp?noAccessToProcedureBodies=true"/> <property name="username" value="${db.user}"/> <property name="password" value="${db.password}"/> <property name="maxActive" value="20" /> <property name="initialSize" value="1" /> <property name="maxWait" value="60000" /> <property name="maxIdle" value="15" /> <property name="minIdle" value="5" /> <property name="removeAbandoned" value="true" /> <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="180" /> <property name="connectionProperties"> <value>clientEncoding=UTF-8</value> </property> </bean> <!-- ERP数据源 --> <bean id="dataSourceOracle" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close"> <!-- 基本属性 url、user、password --> <property name="driverClassName" value="${db.driverClassErp}"/> <property name="url" value="${db.urlErp}"/> <property name="username" value="${db.userErp}"/> <property name="password" value="${db.passwordErp}"/> <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 --> <property name="initialSize" value="1" /> <property name="minIdle" value="1" /> <property name="maxActive" value="20" /> <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 --> <property name="maxWait" value="60000" /> <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" /> <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" /> <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 'x' FROM DUAL" /> <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" /> <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" /> <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" /> <!-- 打开PSCache,并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 --> <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" /> <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="20" /> <!-- 配置监控统计拦截的filters --> <property name="filters" value="stat" /> </bean> <bean id="dataSource" class="net.aykj.datasource.DataSourceRouter"> <description>多数据源路由</description> <property name="targetDataSources"> <map key-type="java.lang.String"> <entry value-ref="dataSourceMysql" key="mysql"></entry> <entry value-ref="dataSourceOracle" key="oracle"></entry> <entry value-ref="dataSourceMysqlTest" key="mysqltest"></entry> </map> </property> <!-- 默认使用dataSourceMysql的数据源 --> <property name="defaultTargetDataSource" ref="dataSourceMysql"></property> </bean>
DataSourceRouter.java
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.lookup.AbstractRoutingDataSource; public class DataSourceRouter extends AbstractRoutingDataSource { @Override protected Object determineCurrentLookupKey() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return DataSourceTypeManager.get(); } }
DataSourceTypeManager.java(为了避免多个线程间造成并发问题,用了线程本地变量)
public class DataSourceTypeManager { // public static final String MySql = "mysql"; public static final String MySqlTest = "mysqltest"; //public static final String Oracle = "oracle"; public static final String Oracle = "mysqltest";//先用于测试 日后直接换到orcale的数据源 private static final ThreadLocal<String> dataSourceKey = new ThreadLocal<String>(){ /* @Override protected String initialValue(){ return DS_SUNGBIO; }*/ }; public static void setDataSourceKey(String dataSource) { dataSourceKey.set(dataSource); } public static String get(){ return dataSourceKey.get(); } public static void set(String dataSourceType){ dataSourceKey.set(dataSourceType); } public static void reset(){ dataSourceKey.set(MySql); } public static void cleanDataSource(){ dataSourceKey.remove(); } }
使用方法:
使用前,手动写:
DataSourceTypeManager.setDataSourceKey(DataSourceTypeManager.Oracle);
来回切换数据源,或者返回默认可以
DataSourceTypeManager.reset();