如何在Git中使用GPG

开篇之前，先给大伙看点东西

是不是很想要？你找对地方了!

---

下面是教程：

在 “开始”菜单 打开Git Bash

输入 gpg --gen-key

显示如下

$ gpg --gen-key
 
gpg (GnuPG) 2.2.13-unknown; Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
 
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
 
Note: Use "gpg --full-generate-key" for a full featured key generation dialog.
 
GnuPG needs to construct a user ID to identify your key.
 
Real name: 这里填GitHub Username
 
Email address: 这里填GitHub email address private
 
You selected this USER-ID: # 生成部分
 
    "你的GitHub Username <你的GitHub email address private>"
 
Change (N)ame, (E)mail, or (O)kay/(Q)uit? O
 
We need to generate a lot of random bytes. It is a good idea to perform
 
some other action (type on the keyboard, move the mouse, utilize the
 
disks) during the prime generation; this gives the random number
 
generator a better chance to gain enough entropy.
 
We need to generate a lot of random bytes. It is a good idea to perform
 
some other action (type on the keyboard, move the mouse, utilize the
 
disks) during the prime generation; this gives the random number
 
generator a better chance to gain enough entropy.
 
gpg: key 2E728412D609DBC4 marked as ultimately trusted
 
gpg: revocation certificate stored as '/c/Users/Administrator/.gnupg/openpgp-revocs.d/D511141C8CE2FF942A4DFA542E728412D609DBC4.rev'
 
public and secret key created and signed.
 
pub  rsa2048 2019-06-01 [SC] [expires: 2021-05-31]
 
      D511141C8CE2FF942A4DFA542E728412D609DBC4
 
uid                        [ultimate] xxxxx <xxxx@xxxx.com>
 
sub  rsa2048 2019-06-01 [E] [expires: 2021-05-31]

查看密钥

# 输入 gpg --list-keys --keyid-format SHORT
gpg --list-keys --keyid-format SHORT
 
# 返回内容如下
 
pub  rsa2048/D609DBC4 2019-06-01 [SC] [expires: 2021-05-31]
 
      D511141C8CE2FF942A4DFA542E728412D609DBC4
 
uid        [ultimate] xxxxx <xxxx@xxxx.com>
 

发布密钥

# 输入
gpg --send-key 你的密钥
# 你的密钥就是rsa2048/xxxxxxx中的xxxxxxx

github设置GPG key

拷贝上面得到的公钥到github账号中，注意：格式如:

输入 gpg --armor --export xxxxxx

显示出来的就是像下面的内容

开头:

-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----

结尾:

-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
你只需将其添加到代码GitHub的gpg key中就可以了

---

配置git

git config --global user.signingkey 你的GPG key ID
# 例如：
# git config --global user.signingkey D609DBC4
 
git config commit.gpgsign true
 
git config --global commit.gpgsign true

配置完成

---

一些感受

在我完成了GPG配置后,我感觉还是比较麻烦的，因为每commit一次就要输一次密码。别的我倒没有发觉什么不好的。但vs code的git管理对gpg好像不怎么友好。

与转载相关的事情

我从我的账号转载过来，所以现在我申请了CSDN的搬家
这是搬家声明