Android 自定义C/S两用Socket框架
两用框架
代码
public class mSocket {
private ServerSocket connection;
private Socket socket;
private ObjectOutputStream output;
private ObjectInputStream input;
private int port,backlog;
private String ip;
public mSocket() {
}
public mSocket(int port, int backlog) {
this.port = port;
this.backlog = backlog;
runServer();
}
public mSocket(String ip,int port) {
this.port = port;
this.ip = ip;
}
private void runServer() {
try {
connection = new ServerSocket(port ,backlog);
socket = connection.accept();
output = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
input = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public boolean buildConnection() {
try {
socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName(ip), 8848);
input = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
output = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
public String getMessage() {
String s = "";
try {
s = input.readObject() + "";
} catch (IOException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return s;
}
public void sendMessage(final Object object) {
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
output.writeObject(object);
output.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
}
public String getIPAddress(Context context) {
NetworkInfo info = ((ConnectivityManager) context
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)).getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (info != null && info.isConnected()) {
if (info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {//当前使用2G/3G/4G网络
try {
//Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en=NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements(); ) {
NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements(); ) {
InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress() && inetAddress instanceof Inet4Address) {
return inetAddress.getHostAddress();
}
}
}
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else if (info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {//当前使用无线网络
WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
String ipAddress = intIP2StringIP(wifiInfo.getIpAddress());//得到IPV4地址
return ipAddress;
}
} else {
//当前无网络连接,请在设置中打开网络
}
return null;
}
private static String intIP2StringIP(int ip) {
return (ip & 0xFF) + "." +
((ip >> 8) & 0xFF) + "." +
((ip >> 16) & 0xFF) + "." +
(ip >> 24 & 0xFF);
}
}
用法
创建一个服务端
mSocket server = new mSocket(8848,10);
传入“端口号”+“backlog”参数创建服务器实例,并自动开始监听客户端连入参数。
注:必须在子线程中启用。
创建一个客户端
mSocket client = new mSocket("ip",8848);
传入“ip”+”端口号“参数创建客户端实例。
client.buildConnection();
创建连接的方法,返回true时连接成功,返回false连接失败。
注:必须在子线程中启用
获取信息流
String smessage = client.getMessage();
注:必须在子线程中启用
发送数据流
client.sendMessage("message");
可发送对象类,无需在子线程中使用。
获取本机IP
String ip = new mSocket().getIPAddress(context);
注:需要添加以下权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>