nsis制作启动Tomcat服务的exe安装包教程
一. 准备工作
下载nsis相关工具包，点击此下载
1. 安装程序：nsis-2.46-setup.exe
2. 编辑程序：cnisedit203.exe
3. 帮助文档：NSIS205帮助文档.rar
4. 第三方库：ExecCmd.dll、AddPath.nsh、WriteEnvStr.nsh
二. 安装nsis-2.4.6-setup.exe
1. 安装完后，右键nsi格式的文件，如果没有出现Compile NSIS Script和Compile NSIS Script(Choose Compressor)两个选项，
可尝试右键nsi格式文件---属性---常规---更改打开方式为记事本。
2. 将ExecCmd.dll复制到"NSIS安装路径\Plugins"下
三. 制作nsi打包脚本：ims1.0.0-jdk1.6.0_21&tomcat6.0.33.nsi
; Script generated by the HM NIS Edit Script Wizard. ;------------------------------常量定义------------------------------- ;定义产品名称常量 !define PRODUCT_NAME "企业信息管理系统" ;定义产品版本常量 !define PRODUCT_VERSION "1.0.0" ;定义发布公司名称常量 !define PRODUCT_PUBLISHER "ims" ;定义产品发布公司网址常量 !define PRODUCT_WEB_SITE "http://www.ims.com" ;定义反安装键值常量 !define PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\${PRODUCT_NAME}" ;定义反安装ROOT键值常量 !define PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY "HKLM" ;定义开机自动启动ROOT键值常量 !define PRODUCT_AUTORUN_ROOT_KEY "HKCU" ;定义开机自动启动键值常量 !define PRODUCT_AUTORUN_KEY "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run" ;定义系统访问地址 !define URL "http://localhost:8080/ims/index.html" ;应用路径常量 !define APP_CATALOG "app" ;资源路径常量 !define RESOURCE_CATALOG "resource" ;目标路径常量 !define TARGET_CATALOG "target" ;定义JDK资源存放路径常量 !define JDK_RESOURCE_CATALOG "java\jdk1.6.0_21" ;定义TOMCAT的资源存放路径常量 !define TOMCAT_RESOURCE_CATALOG "container\apache-tomcat-6.0.33" ;定义MYSQL的资源存放路径常量 !define MYSQL_RESOURCE_CATALOG "db\mysql-server-5.1" ;定义数据存放路径常量 !define DATA_RESOURCE_CATALOG "data" ;定义图标存放路径常量 !define ICON_RESOURCE_CATALOG "icon" ;定义JAVA_HOME常量常量 !define JAVA_HOME "$INSTDIR\${JDK_RESOURCE_CATALOG}" ;定义CATALINA_HOME常量常量 !define CATALINA_HOME "$INSTDIR\${TOMCAT_RESOURCE_CATALOG}" ;定义MYSQL_HOME常量常量 !define MYSQL_HOME "$INSTDIR\${MYSQL_RESOURCE_CATALOG}" ;------------------------------第三方库导入------------------------------- ; MUI 1.67 compatible ------ !include "MUI.nsh" ;导入打包程序第三方库 !include "third\AddPath.nsh" !include "third\WriteEnvStr.nsh" ;------------------------------图标定义------------------------------- ; MUI Settings !define MUI_ABORTWARNING !define MUI_ICON "${NSISDIR}\Contrib\Graphics\Icons\orange-install.ico" !define MUI_UNICON "${NSISDIR}\Contrib\Graphics\Icons\orange-uninstall.ico" ;------------------------------安装步骤向导界面定义------------------------------- ;欢迎页面 !insertmacro MUI_PAGE_WELCOME ;授权页面 !insertmacro MUI_PAGE_LICENSE "..\${RESOURCE_CATALOG}\licence.txt" ;目录选择页面 !insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY ;安装页面 !insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES ;完成页面 !insertmacro MUI_PAGE_FINISH ;反安装页面 !insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_INSTFILES ;语言选择 !insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "SimpChinese" ;------------------------------打包后安装文件名/输出路径/安装路径定义------------------------------- ;产品名称及产品版本 Name "${PRODUCT_NAME} ${PRODUCT_VERSION}" ;输出文件名称 OutFile "..\${TARGET_CATALOG}\${PRODUCT_NAME}-${PRODUCT_VERSION}.exe" ;程序安装路径 InstallDir "$PROGRAMFILES\ims1.0.0" ;显示安装进度 ShowInstDetails show ;显示反安装进度 ShowUnInstDetails show ;------------------------------提示对话框定义------------------------------- ;安装前提示 Function .onInit MessageBox MB_YESNO "请先确认该电脑上没有安装JDK、Apache Tomcat、Mysql软件。是否继续？" IDYES NoAbort Abort NoAbort: FunctionEnd ;安装失败提示 Function .onInstFailed MessageBox MB_OK "安装失败，请检查您的系统环境。" FunctionEnd ;反安装成功提示 Function un.onUninstSuccess HideWindow MessageBox MB_ICONINFORMATION|MB_OK "$(^Name) 已成功地从您的计算机移除。" FunctionEnd ;反安装提示 Function un.onInit MessageBox MB_ICONQUESTION|MB_YESNO|MB_DEFBUTTON2 "您确实要完全移除 $(^Name) ，其及所有的组件？" IDYES +2 Abort FunctionEnd ;------------------------------菜单以及注册表信息注册------------------------------- ;菜单注册 Section -AdditionalIcons SetOutPath $INSTDIR ;WriteIniStr "$INSTDIR\${PRODUCT_NAME}.url" "InternetShortcut" "URL" "${PRODUCT_WEB_SITE}" CreateDirectory "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}" CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}\${PRODUCT_NAME}.lnk" "${URL}" CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}\Uninstall.lnk" "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe" ;CreateShortCut "$DESKTOP\${PRODUCT_NAME}.lnk" "${URL}" "" "$INSTDIR\icon\ims.ico" SectionEnd ;注册表注册 Section -Post WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_AUTORUN_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_AUTORUN_KEY}" "${PRODUCT_NAME}" "${CATALINA_HOME}\bin\runbat.vbs" WriteUninstaller "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe" WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayName" "$(^Name)" WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "UninstallString" "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe" WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayVersion" "${PRODUCT_VERSION}" WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "URLInfoAbout" "${PRODUCT_WEB_SITE}" WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "Publisher" "${PRODUCT_PUBLISHER}" SectionEnd ;------------------------------资源复制打包------------------------------- ;将JDK_RESOURCE_CATALOG下的所有文件资源拷贝至安装目录下 Section "JDK_RESOURCE_COPY" SEC01 sectionin 1 sectionin RO SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\${JDK_RESOURCE_CATALOG}" SetOverwrite try File /r "..\${RESOURCE_CATALOG}\${JDK_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\*.*" SectionEnd ;将TOMCAT_RESOURCE_CATALOG下的所有文件资源拷贝至安装目录下 Section "TOMCAT_RESOURCE_COPY" SEC02 sectionin 1 sectionin RO SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\${TOMCAT_RESOURCE_CATALOG}" SetOverwrite try File /r "..\${RESOURCE_CATALOG}\${TOMCAT_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\*.*" SectionEnd ;将MYSQL_RESOURCE_CATALOG下的所有文件资源拷贝至安装目录下 Section "MYSQL_RESOURCE_COPY" SEC03 sectionin 1 sectionin RO SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\${MYSQL_RESOURCE_CATALOG}" SetOverwrite try File /r "..\${RESOURCE_CATALOG}\${MYSQL_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\*.*" ;设置初始化SQL文件路径 WriteINIStr "${MYSQL_HOME}\my.ini" mysqld "init-file" '"${MYSQL_HOME}\init.sql"' WriteINIStr "${MYSQL_HOME}\my.ini" mysqld "basedir" '"${MYSQL_HOME}"' WriteINIStr "${MYSQL_HOME}\my.ini" mysqld "datadir" '"$INSTDIR\${DATA_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\mysql"' FlushINI "${MYSQL_HOME}\my.ini" SectionEnd ;将DATA_RESOURCE_COPY下的所有文件资源拷贝至安装目录下 Section "DATA_RESOURCE_COPY" SEC04 sectionin 1 sectionin RO SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\${DATA_RESOURCE_CATALOG}" SetOverwrite try File /r "..\${DATA_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\*.*" SectionEnd ;将ICON_RESOURCE_COPY下的所有文件资源拷贝至安装目录下 Section "ICON_RESOURCE_COPY" SEC06 sectionin 1 sectionin RO SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\${ICON_RESOURCE_CATALOG}" SetOverwrite try File /r "..\${RESOURCE_CATALOG}\${ICON_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\*.*" CreateShortCut "$DESKTOP\${PRODUCT_NAME}.lnk" "${URL}" "" "$INSTDIR\icon\ims.ico" SectionEnd ;将APP_RESOURCE_COPY下的所有文件资源拷贝至安装目录下 Section "APP_RESOURCE_COPY" SEC07 sectionin 1 sectionin RO SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\${TOMCAT_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\webapps" SetOverwrite try File /r "..\${APP_CATALOG}\*.*" SectionEnd ;------------------------------环境变量注册及反注册------------------------------- ;注册环境变量 Section -EnvironmentVariables ;JDK安装根路径 Push JAVA_HOME Push '${JAVA_HOME}' Call WriteEnvStr Push '${JAVA_HOME}\bin' Call AddToPath ;TOMCAT安装根路径 Push CATALINA_HOME Push '${CATALINA_HOME}' Call WriteEnvStr Push '${CATALINA_HOME}\bin' Call AddToPath ;MySQL安装根路径 Push MYSQL_HOME Push '${MYSQL_HOME}' Call WriteEnvStr Push '${MYSQL_HOME}\bin' Call AddToPath SectionEnd ;反注册环境变量 Function un.removeEnvPath Push JAVA_HOME Call un.DeleteEnvStr Push '${JAVA_HOME}\bin' Call un.RemoveFromPath Push CATALINA_HOME Call un.DeleteEnvStr Push '${CATALINA_HOME}\bin' Call un.RemoveFromPath Push MYSQL_HOME Call un.DeleteEnvStr Push '${MYSQL_HOME}\bin' Call un.RemoveFromPath FunctionEnd ;------------------------------服务的安装/启动/停止/反安装------------------------------- ;安装并启动后台服务 Section -Service Call InstallMySQLService Call InstallTomcatService Call startMySQLService Call startTomcatProcess SectionEnd ;安装TOMCAT服务 Function InstallTomcatService SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\${TOMCAT_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\bin" ExecCmd::exec /TIMEOUT=10000 "service.bat install" FunctionEnd ;安装MYSQL服务 Function InstallMySQLService ExecWait "$INSTDIR\${MYSQL_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\bin\mysqld -install" FunctionEnd ;启动TOMCAT进程 Function startTomcatProcess SetOutPath "${CATALINA_HOME}\bin" nsExec::Exec /TIMEOUT=120000 '"$SYSDIR\cscript.exe" "${CATALINA_HOME}\bin\runbat.vbs"' FunctionEnd ;启动MySQL服务 Function startMySQLService ExecCmd::exec /TIMEOUT=60000 "net start MySQL" Sleep 1500 SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\${MYSQL_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\bin" Sleep 1500 ExecCmd::exec /TIMEOUT=60000 "mysql.exe -uroot -p123456 <ims.sql" FunctionEnd ;停止TOMCAT服务 Function un.stopTomcatService ExecCmd::exec /TIMEOUT=120000 "net stop Tomcat6" FunctionEnd ;停止MySQL服务 Function un.stopMySQLService ExecCmd::exec /TIMEOUT=20000 "net stop MySQL" FunctionEnd ;删除TOMCAT服务 function un.removeTomcatService SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\${TOMCAT_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\bin" ExecCmd::exec /TIMEOUT=120000 "service.bat remove" functionend ;删除MySQL服务 function un.removeMySQLService ExecWait "$INSTDIR\${MYSQL_RESOURCE_CATALOG}\bin\mysqld -remove" functionend ;------------------------------反安装------------------------------- Section Uninstall ExecCmd::exec /TIMEOUT=120000 "taskkill /im tomcat6.exe /f" Call un.stopTomcatService Call un.stopMySQLService Call un.removeTomcatService Call un.removeMySQLService Delete "$DESKTOP\${PRODUCT_NAME}.lnk" Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}\Uninstall.lnk" Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}\${PRODUCT_NAME}.lnk" RMDir "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}" Delete "$INSTDIR\${PRODUCT_NAME}.url" Delete "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe" RMDir /r "$INSTDIR" DeleteRegKey ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" DeleteRegValue ${PRODUCT_AUTORUN_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_AUTORUN_KEY}" "${PRODUCT_NAME}" Call un.removeEnvPath SetAutoClose true SectionEnd
四. 编译前准备
1. 新建resource、target、script三个文件夹
2. 将jdk1.6.0_21、tomcat6.0.33放置到resource文件夹下
3. 创建licence.txt文件，放置到resource文件夹下
4. 将ims1.0.0-jdk1.6.0_21&tomcat6.0.33.nsi放置到script文件夹下
5. 在script下新建third文件夹，将AddPath.nsh、WriteEnvStr.nsh放置到该文件夹下
五. 编译nsi脚本
右键nsi脚本，选择Compile NSIS Script进行编译，最终在target目录下生成exe安装包。
