Python异常处理
利用if条件避开异常
AGE=10 while True: age=input('>>: ').strip() if age.isdigit(): age=int(age) if age == AGE: print('you got it') break
利用try…except
try: int("jiao") ##如果try里面的是异常,则执行except里面的 except EOFError as e: print(e) except ImportError as e: print(e) except ValueError as e: print(e)
万能异常Exception
try: int("ad") except Exception as e: ##只要是异常都能触发它 pass
自定义异常
class YuanErro(BaseException): ##必须继承于BaseException这个基类 def __init__(self, msg): self.msg = msg ##需要重置__init__和__str__两个方法 def __str__(self): return self.msg try: raise YuanErro("hehe!") except YuanErro as e: print(e) hehe!