BZOJ-2535 航空管制 toposort
题解:
如果正着连边,可以发现最困难的点是ti不好处理。
所以我们连反边,然后将ti转换成前面有n-ti+1架飞机起飞了作为限制条件。
对于第一问,直接toposort 然后反着输出求出的结果。
对于第二问,我们则枚举每个架飞机,然后在toposort的时候不把这个点入队,直到队列为空的时候,这个时候就是这架飞机的最早起飞时间了。
代码:
/* code by: zstu wxk time: 2019/02/22 */ #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define Fopen freopen("_in.txt","r",stdin); freopen("_out.txt","w",stdout); #define LL long long #define ULL unsigned LL #define fi first #define se second #define pb push_back #define lson l,m,rt<<1 #define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1 #define lch(x) tr[x].son[0] #define rch(x) tr[x].son[1] #define max3(a,b,c) max(a,max(b,c)) #define min3(a,b,c) min(a,min(b,c)) typedef pair<int,int> pll; const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; const int _inf = 0xc0c0c0c0; const LL INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; const LL _INF = 0xc0c0c0c0c0c0c0c0; const LL mod = (int)1e9+7; const int N = 1e5 + 100; int n, m; vector<int> vc[N]; vector<int> e[N]; int ind[N], vis[N], t[N], ans[N]; void init(){ for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) ind[i] = vis[i] = 0; for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i){ for(int j = 0; j < e[i].size(); ++j){ int v = e[i][j]; ++ind[v]; } } } int toposort(int ban){ queue<int> q; for(int j = 0; j < vc[n].size(); ++j){ int v = vc[n][j]; if(!ind[v] && v != ban){ q.push(v); vis[v] = 1; } } for(int k = n; k >= 1; --k){ if(q.empty()) return k; int x = q.front(); q.pop(); ans[k] = x; for(int j = 0; j < e[x].size(); ++j){ int v = e[x][j]; if(v == ban) continue; ind[v]--; if(ind[v] == 0 && t[v] >= k && !vis[v]){ vis[v] = 1; q.push(v); } } for(int j = 0; j < vc[k-1].size(); ++j){ int v = vc[k-1][j]; if(v == ban) continue; if(!vis[v] && ind[v] == 0){ q.push(v); vis[v] = 1; } } } return 1; } void Ac(){ for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i){ scanf("%d", &t[i]); vc[t[i]].pb(i); } for(int i = 1,u,v; i <= m; ++i){ scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); e[v].pb(u); } init(); toposort(0); for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i){ printf("%d%c", ans[i], " \n"[i==n]); } for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i){ init(); printf("%d%c", toposort(i), " \n"[i==n]); } } int main(){ while(~scanf("%d%d", &n, &m)){ Ac(); } return 0; } /* 5 5 4 5 2 5 4 1 2 3 2 5 1 3 4 3 1 */