CentOS7环境源码安装python3.9

操作系统 : CentOS7.6.1810_x64

Python 版本 : 3.9.12

1、获取源代码

python官方网址: https://www.python.org/

源码下载地址:

 

或者直接wget :

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.9.12/Python-3.9.12.tgz

2、编译及安装

解压文件:

 

安装依赖项:

yum install -y  gcc bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses openssl openssl-devel openssl-static xz lzma xz-devel sqlite sqlite-devel gdbm gdbm-devel tk tk-devel libffi-devel

编译:

cd Python-3.9.12
./configure --enable-optimozations --enable-shared --prefix=/usr/local/python39
make -j 4
make altinstall

安装完毕,会在 /usr/local/python39 部署python相关文件:

[root@host33 python39]# pwd
/usr/local/python39
[root@host33 python39]# ls
bin  include  lib  share
[root@host33 python39]#

启动脚本:

#! /bin/bash

export CFLAGS="-I/usr/local/python39/include"
export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/python39/lib"
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/python39/lib

/usr/local/python39/bin/python3.9

启动效果:

 

 3、制作安装包

安装需要的软件包(比如ipython):

/usr/local/python39/bin/python3.9 -m pip install ipython

打包二进制文件:

tar zcvf python39-centos7-bin.tar.gz python39

其它机器测试:

tar zxvf python39-centos7-bin.tar.gz
cd python39
./start.sh

 本文涉及源码及预编译二进制文件,可以从百度网盘获取: 

https://pan.baidu.com/s/156TSxGvvwK_2WQDCt_O8lg

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posted on 2022-07-24 12:55  Mike_Zhang  阅读(1136)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报