前两天写了个模块,需要从数据库读出数据在根据数据动态生成WEB控件。因为以前没写过,所以遇到一个问题,调了很久才调通。原来动态生成控件每次刷新页面都得在Page_Load()方法里面重现(生成控件代码不能写在if(!PageIsPost){}里面),不然在其他地方拿不到生成控件的值。用FindControls方法取控件值会抛出控异常。

下面是Page_Load()事件里面的部分代码:
 SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(txtSqlConn.Text);
                   SqlDataAdapter da 
= new SqlDataAdapter("select top 1 * from (" + txtSelect.Text + ") t1", conn);
                   
try
                   
{
                       conn.Open();
                       DataSet ds 
= new DataSet();
                       da.Fill(ds, 
"InfoTable");
                       Table tb 
= new Table();//创建一个表格
                       
                       tb.BorderWidth 
= Unit.Parse("0");
                       tb.Width 
= Unit.Parse("100%");
                       
for (int i = 0; ds.Tables[0].Columns.Count > i; i++)
                       
{
                           
if (ds.Tables["InfoTable"].Columns[i].DataType.ToString() == "System.Int32")
                           
{
                               TableRow tr 
= new TableRow();//创建一行
                               TableCell cell1 = new TableCell();//创建单元格,也就是第一列
                               Label lbl = new Label();
                               lbl.ID 
= "lblName" + (int.Parse(ViewState["columns"].ToString()) + 1);
                               lbl.Text 
= ds.Tables["InfoTable"].Columns[i].ColumnName;
                               cell1.Controls.Add(lbl);
                               tr.Cells.Add(cell1);
//添加到行中
                               TableCell cell2 = new TableCell();//创建第二列
                               DropDownList List = new DropDownList();
                               List.ID 
= "List" + (int.Parse(ViewState["columns"].ToString()) + 1);
                               
//List.AutoPostBack = true;
                               List.Items.Add("无    ");
                               List.Items.Add(
"求和");
                               List.Items.Add(
"最大值");
                               List.Items.Add(
"最小值");
                               List.Items.Add(
"平均数");
                               cell2.Controls.Add(List);
                               tr.Cells.Add(cell2);
                               tb.Rows.Add(tr);
//添加到表格中
                               ViewState["columns"= int.Parse(ViewState["columns"].ToString()) + 1;
                           }

                       }

                       PlaceHolder1.Controls.Add(tb);
                   }

                   
catch (Exception ex)
                   
{
                       ErrorInfo.Text 
= ex.ToString();
                   }

                   
finally
                   
{
                       conn.Close();
                   }

下面是按钮事件里取控件值:
 string info = "";
                    
for (int i = 0; i < int.Parse(ViewState["columns"].ToString()); i++)
                    
{
                        Label lbl 
= (Label)PlaceHolder1.FindControl("lblName" + (i + 1));
                        DropDownList list 
= (DropDownList)PlaceHolder1.FindControl("List" + (i + 1));
                        info 
+= lbl.Text + "," + list.SelectedItem.Text + ";";
                    }
posted on 2007-03-14 15:45  Mercury  阅读(2636)  评论(2编辑  收藏  举报