prefuse学习(二)显示一张图
1. 把数据以点连线的方式在画面中显示
2. 数据按照数据的性别属性使用不同的颜色
3. 鼠标左键可以把图在画面中拖动
4. 鼠标右键可以把图放大或者缩小
5. 鼠标单击某个数据上,该数据点中心化显示(可以点击下试试就知道中心化显示)
6. 鼠标可以选中某个数据点进行任意位置的拖动,而在该点与其它点的关系保持不变
7. 在右下框输入a,则图中数据点中包含a的数据加亮显示
先把代码附上,注释中有讲解
package wjl; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.event.MouseEvent; import java.util.Iterator; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.Box; import javax.swing.BoxLayout; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.SwingConstants; import prefuse.Constants; import prefuse.Display; import prefuse.Visualization; import prefuse.action.ActionList; import prefuse.action.GroupAction; import prefuse.action.ItemAction; import prefuse.action.RepaintAction; import prefuse.action.animate.ColorAnimator; import prefuse.action.animate.PolarLocationAnimator; import prefuse.action.animate.QualityControlAnimator; import prefuse.action.animate.VisibilityAnimator; import prefuse.action.assignment.ColorAction; import prefuse.action.assignment.DataColorAction; import prefuse.action.assignment.FontAction; import prefuse.action.layout.CollapsedSubtreeLayout; import prefuse.action.layout.graph.RadialTreeLayout; import prefuse.activity.SlowInSlowOutPacer; import prefuse.controls.ControlAdapter; import prefuse.controls.DragControl; import prefuse.controls.FocusControl; import prefuse.controls.HoverActionControl; import prefuse.controls.PanControl; import prefuse.controls.ZoomControl; import prefuse.controls.ZoomToFitControl; import prefuse.data.Graph; import prefuse.data.Node; import prefuse.data.Table; import prefuse.data.Tuple; import prefuse.data.event.TupleSetListener; import prefuse.data.io.DataIOException; import prefuse.data.io.DelimitedTextTableReader; import prefuse.data.io.GraphMLReader; import prefuse.data.query.SearchQueryBinding; import prefuse.data.search.PrefixSearchTupleSet; import prefuse.data.search.SearchTupleSet; import prefuse.data.tuple.DefaultTupleSet; import prefuse.data.tuple.TupleSet; import prefuse.render.AbstractShapeRenderer; import prefuse.render.DefaultRendererFactory; import prefuse.render.EdgeRenderer; import prefuse.render.LabelRenderer; import prefuse.util.ColorLib; import prefuse.util.FontLib; import prefuse.util.ui.JFastLabel; import prefuse.util.ui.JSearchPanel; import prefuse.util.ui.UILib; import prefuse.visual.VisualItem; import prefuse.visual.expression.InGroupPredicate; import prefuse.visual.sort.TreeDepthItemSorter; import wjl.util.PreTable; public class RadialGraphView extends Display { private static final String tree = "tree"; private static final String treeNodes = "tree.nodes"; private static final String treeEdges = "tree.edges"; private static final String linear = "linear"; private LabelRenderer m_nodeRenderer; private EdgeRenderer m_edgeRenderer; private String m_label = "label"; public RadialGraphView(Graph g, String label) { super(new Visualization()); m_label = label; // -- 设置可视化 -- m_vis.add(tree, g); m_vis.setInteractive(treeEdges, null, false); // -- 设置渲染 -- m_nodeRenderer = new LabelRenderer(m_label); m_nodeRenderer.setRenderType(AbstractShapeRenderer.RENDER_TYPE_FILL); m_nodeRenderer.setHorizontalAlignment(Constants.CENTER); m_nodeRenderer.setRoundedCorner(8,8); m_edgeRenderer = new EdgeRenderer(); DefaultRendererFactory rf = new DefaultRendererFactory(m_nodeRenderer); rf.add(new InGroupPredicate(treeEdges), m_edgeRenderer); m_vis.setRendererFactory(rf); // -- 处理行动 -- // colors ItemAction nodeColor = new NodeColorAction(treeNodes); ItemAction textColor = new TextColorAction(treeNodes); m_vis.putAction("textColor", textColor); ItemAction edgeColor = new ColorAction(treeEdges, VisualItem.STROKECOLOR, ColorLib.rgb(200,200,200)); FontAction fonts = new FontAction(treeNodes, FontLib.getFont("Tahoma", 10)); fonts.add("ingroup('_focus_')", FontLib.getFont("Tahoma", 11)); // recolor ActionList recolor = new ActionList(); // recolor.add(nodeColor); recolor.add(textColor); m_vis.putAction("recolor", recolor); // repaint 个人感觉repaint 没有用处 但是不知道为什么demo里面会有 ActionList repaint = new ActionList(); repaint.add(recolor); repaint.add(new RepaintAction()); m_vis.putAction("repaint", repaint); // 动画油漆变化 ActionList animatePaint = new ActionList(400); animatePaint.add(new ColorAnimator(treeNodes)); animatePaint.add(new RepaintAction()); m_vis.putAction("animatePaint", animatePaint); // 创建布局 RadialTreeLayout treeLayout = new RadialTreeLayout(tree); //下面这条语句可以将一个圆改成一个扇形 // treeLayout.setAngularBounds(-Math.PI/2, Math.PI); m_vis.putAction("treeLayout", treeLayout); CollapsedSubtreeLayout subLayout = new CollapsedSubtreeLayout(tree); m_vis.putAction("subLayout", subLayout); // 创建过滤和布局 ActionList filter = new ActionList(); filter.add(new TreeRootAction(tree)); filter.add(fonts); filter.add(treeLayout); filter.add(subLayout); filter.add(textColor); // filter.add(nodeColor); filter.add(edgeColor); m_vis.putAction("filter", filter); // 动画过渡 ActionList animate = new ActionList(1250); animate.setPacingFunction(new SlowInSlowOutPacer()); animate.add(new QualityControlAnimator()); animate.add(new VisibilityAnimator(tree)); animate.add(new PolarLocationAnimator(treeNodes, linear)); animate.add(new ColorAnimator(treeNodes)); animate.add(new RepaintAction()); m_vis.putAction("animate", animate); m_vis.alwaysRunAfter("filter", "animate"); // ------------------------------------------------ // 初始化 setSize(600,600); setItemSorter(new TreeDepthItemSorter()); addControlListener(new DragControl()); addControlListener(new ZoomToFitControl()); addControlListener(new ZoomControl()); addControlListener(new PanControl()); addControlListener(new FocusControl(1, "filter")); addControlListener(new HoverActionControl("repaint")); // ------------------------------------------------ // 过滤图和进行布局 m_vis.run("filter"); //我也不清楚这个是做什么的demo里面有 m_vis.addFocusGroup(linear, new DefaultTupleSet()); m_vis.getGroup(Visualization.FOCUS_ITEMS).addTupleSetListener( new TupleSetListener() { public void tupleSetChanged(TupleSet t, Tuple[] add, Tuple[] rem) { TupleSet linearInterp = m_vis.getGroup(linear); if ( add.length < 1 ) return; linearInterp.clear(); for ( Node n = (Node)add[0]; n!=null; n=n.getParent() ) linearInterp.addTuple(n); } } ); //给数据改变颜色 int[] palette = new int[] { ColorLib.rgb(255,180,180), ColorLib.rgb(190,190,255), ColorLib.rgb(190,190,180) }; DataColorAction fill = new DataColorAction(treeNodes, "gender", Constants.NOMINAL, VisualItem.FILLCOLOR, palette); m_vis.putAction("shujucolor", fill); m_vis.run("shujucolor"); //end SearchTupleSet search = new PrefixSearchTupleSet(); m_vis.addFocusGroup(Visualization.SEARCH_ITEMS, search); search.addTupleSetListener(new TupleSetListener() { public void tupleSetChanged(TupleSet t, Tuple[] add, Tuple[] rem) { m_vis.cancel("animatePaint"); m_vis.run("recolor"); m_vis.run("animatePaint"); } }); } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ public static void main(String argv[]) throws DataIOException { String label = "name"; Table nodes = new DelimitedTextTableReader().readTable("src/nodes"); Table edges = new DelimitedTextTableReader().readTable("src/edges"); Graph graph = new Graph(nodes, edges, false, "id", "sid", "tid"); UILib.setPlatformLookAndFeel(); JFrame frame = new JFrame("wjl 图显示"); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame.setContentPane(demo(graph, label)); frame.pack(); frame.setVisible(true); } public static JPanel demo(String datafile, final String label) { Graph g = null; try { g = new GraphMLReader().readGraph(datafile); } catch ( Exception e ) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1); } return demo(g, label); } public static JPanel demo(Graph g, final String label) { // 创建一个视图 final RadialGraphView gview = new RadialGraphView(g, label); Visualization vis = gview.getVisualization(); // 创建一个搜索 panel可以查询元素 // 这段代码在自带的demo中有 SearchQueryBinding sq = new SearchQueryBinding( (Table)vis.getGroup(treeNodes), label, (SearchTupleSet)vis.getGroup(Visualization.SEARCH_ITEMS)); JSearchPanel search = sq.createSearchPanel(); search.setShowResultCount(true); search.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5,5,4,0)); search.setFont(FontLib.getFont("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 11)); final JFastLabel title = new JFastLabel(" "); title.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(350, 20)); title.setVerticalAlignment(SwingConstants.BOTTOM); title.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(3,0,0,0)); title.setFont(FontLib.getFont("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 16)); gview.addControlListener(new ControlAdapter() { public void itemEntered(VisualItem item, MouseEvent e) { if ( item.canGetString(label) ) title.setText(item.getString(label)); } public void itemExited(VisualItem item, MouseEvent e) { title.setText(null); } }); Box box = new Box(BoxLayout.X_AXIS); box.add(Box.createHorizontalStrut(10)); box.add(title); box.add(Box.createHorizontalGlue()); box.add(search); box.add(Box.createHorizontalStrut(3)); JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout()); panel.add(gview, BorderLayout.CENTER); panel.add(box, BorderLayout.SOUTH); Color BACKGROUND = Color.WHITE; Color FOREGROUND = Color.DARK_GRAY; UILib.setColor(panel, BACKGROUND, FOREGROUND); return panel; } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** * 创建一个action 可以更换一个图的新中心 */ public static class TreeRootAction extends GroupAction { public TreeRootAction(String graphGroup) { super(graphGroup); } public void run(double frac) { TupleSet focus = m_vis.getGroup(Visualization.FOCUS_ITEMS); if ( focus==null || focus.getTupleCount() == 0 ) return; Graph g = (Graph)m_vis.getGroup(m_group); Node f = null; Iterator tuples = focus.tuples(); while (tuples.hasNext() && !g.containsTuple(f=(Node)tuples.next())) { f = null; } if ( f == null ) return; g.getSpanningTree(f); } } /** * 设置node的形态 */ public static class NodeColorAction extends ColorAction { public NodeColorAction(String group) { super(group, VisualItem.FILLCOLOR, ColorLib.rgba(255,255,255,0)); add("_hover", ColorLib.gray(220,230)); add("ingroup('_search_')", ColorLib.rgb(255,190,190)); add("ingroup('_focus_')", ColorLib.rgb(198,229,229)); } } /** * 设置文字的形态 */ public static class TextColorAction extends ColorAction { public TextColorAction(String group) { super(group, VisualItem.TEXTCOLOR, ColorLib.gray(0)); add("_hover", ColorLib.rgb(255,0,0)); } } }
显示的结果:
两个文件的内容
nodes
id name gender
0 aasda boy
1 bqweq nokonw
2 weas girl
3 asdad boy
4 ezsuy girl
5 fghyt boy
edges
id sid tid
0 0 1
1 0 2
2 1 3
3 4 5
4 0 4