求逆元
洛谷P3811
https://www.cnblogs.com/zjp-shadow/p/7773566.html
(一)快速幂(费马小定理和欧拉定理均可证明)
https://www.cnblogs.com/-citywall123/p/10673191.html
(二)扩展欧几里得
ll exgcd(ll a, ll b, ll &x, ll &y) { if(!b) { x = 1, y = 0; return a; } int d = exgcd(b, a % b, y, x); y -= a / b * x; return d; } ll inv(ll a, ll b) { ll x, y; exgcd(a, b, x, y); return (x % b + b) % b; } int main() { int n, p; scanf("%d %d", &n, &p); for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) printf("%lld\n", inv(i, p)); }
(三)线性递推公式