Delphi快捷键
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快捷键 | 描述 | IDE 版本 |
---|---|---|
Escape | Selects parent control in design mode. Left mouse click + Escape drags the parent control | Delphi 2 and up |
Shift + Click | After selecting control in form designer, click on it with Shift again to select top most parent Form | Delphi 5 and up |
Tab | In Object Inspector activates incremental search for properties. Press again Tab to move focus to property value | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + J | Invoke code templates also called code snippets | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + T | Delete text from cursor position until end of word | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + E | Incremental search | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Y | Delete current line | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + B | Invoke buffer window when focus is on editor. The buffer window shows a list of all different tabs. | Delphi 2007 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + G | Insert a new GUID at the cursor position | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + I | Indent the current selected block | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + U | Unindent the current selected block | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + K + I | Indent the current selected block or current line in case of no selection | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + K + U | Unindent the current selected block or current line in case of no selection | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + J | Invoke SyncEdit | Borland Developer Studio 2006 |
Ctrl + Shift + V | Automatically declare variable at cursor position | Borland Developer Studio 2006 |
Ctrl + Shift + Y | Delete to the end of line | Delphi 5 and up |
Alt + [ | Match pair forward | Delphi 5 and up |
Alt + ] | Match pair backward | Delphi 5 and up |
Alt + RightArrow | Browse forward (hotlink history) | Delphi 7 and up |
Alt + LeftArrow | Browse backward (hotlink history) | Delphi 7 and up |
Alt + UpArrow | Browse to symbol under editor cursor (invoke a hotlink and add it to the hotlink history) | Borland Developer Studio 2006 |
F4 | Run program to current cursor position | Delphi 2 and up |
F5 | Toggle breakpoint | Delphi 2 and up |
F7 | Debugger step into | Delphi 2 and up |
Shift - F7 | Trace into next source line | Delphi 5 and up |
F8 | Debugger step over | Delphi 2 and up |
Shift - F8 | Run until return | Delphi 5 and up |
F9 | Run program under debugger | Delphi 2 and up |
Ctrl + F2 | Program Reset | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + F7 | Evaluate/modify | Delphi 2005 and up |
Ctrl + F5 | Add Watch | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + F12 | View units | Delphi 2 and up |
Alt + G | Goto line number in editor | Delphi 2 and up |
Ctrl + O + G | Goto line number in editor | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + R | Start/stop recording editor macro | Delphi 2 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + P | Play editor macro | Delphi 2 and up |
Ctrl + Spacebar | Invoke code completion | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + Spacebar | Invoke code parameter hints | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Enter | Open file at cursor | Delphi 2 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + Enter | Find all references | Delphi 2005 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + C | Invoke class completion for the class that currently contains the cursor | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + UpArrow | Navigate to method implementation/declaration | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + DownArrow | Navigate to method implementation/declaration | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Alt + F12 | Opens the drop-down on the top-right corner of the code editor, listing all open files | Borland Developer Studio 2006 |
Ctrl + Alt + Mouse Wheel | Navigate to previous or next method implementation in lexical order in this source unit, or within the class to which scope has been limited using Ctrl+Q+L | Borland Developer Studio 2006 |
Ctrl + Alt + UpArrow | Navigate to previous method implementation in lexical order in this source unit, or within the class to which scope has been limited using Ctrl+Q+L | Borland Developer Studio 2006 |
Ctrl + Alt + DownArrow | Navigate to next method implementation in lexical order in this source unit, or within the class to which scope has been limited using Ctrl+Q+L | Borland Developer Studio 2006 |
Ctrl + Alt + Home | Navigate to the lexically first method implementation in this source unit, or within the class to which scope has been limited using Ctrl+Q+L | Borland Developer Studio 2006 |
Ctrl + Alt + End | Navigate to the lexically last method implementation in this source unit, or within the class to which scope has been limited using Ctrl+Q+L | Borland Developer Studio 2006 |
Ctrl + Alt + P | Activate the Tool Palette in filtering mode (start typing, press Enter to drop component) | Delphi 2005 and up |
Ctrl + / | Toggle comment per line or selected block, Ctrl + ' on nordic (and perhaps other international ) keyboards | Delphi 2005 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + T | Add todo list item | Delphi 2005 and up |
Alt + F12 | Toggle between Form as text mode of design mode | Delphi 5 and up |
Alt + F11 | Invoke Use unit dialog | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + F11 | Invoke Open Project Dialog | Delphi 2005 and up |
Ctrl + Alt + F11 | Invoke Project manager window | Delphi 2005 and up |
F11 | Invoke Object Inspector window | Delphi 5 and up |
F12 | Toggle between code view and design view | Delphi 5 and up |
Alt + 0 | Invoke Window list | Delphi 2005 and up |
Shift + Alt + F11 | Invoke Structure window | Delphi 2005 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + B | Invoke Browser window | Delphi 5 |
Ctrl + Alt + B | Invoke Breakpoint window | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Alt + S | Invoke Call Stack window | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Alt + W | Invoke Watches window | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Alt + L | Invoke Local Variables window | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Alt + T | Invoke Threads window | Delphi 7 and up |
Ctrl + Alt + F | Invoke FPU window | Delphi 2005(removed from Delphi 2006) |
Ctrl + Alt + C | Invoke CPU window | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Alt + V | Invoke Event window | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Alt + M | Invoke Modules window | Delphi 2005 and up |
Shift + F12 | Invoke Forms window | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + A | Invoke Add to uses clause(Find unit in Delphi 2006) window (Refactoring) | Delphi 2005 and up |
Ctrl + Shift + F11 | Invoke Project Options window | Delphi 2005 and up |
Ctrl + F9 | Compile Project | Delphi 5 and up |
Shift + F9 | Build Project | Delphi 5 and up |
Shift + F11 | Invoke Add to project window | Delphi 5 and up |
Shift + Ctrl + F9 | Run without debugging | Delphi 2005 and up |
Ctrl + F | Find | Delphi 3 and up |
Shift + Ctrl + F | Find in Files | Delphi 3 and up |
Alt + F7/F8 | Previous/next result (for Find in Files and Messages) | Delphi 7 and up |
Ctrl+K+E | Changes a word to lowercase and deselects selection | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl+K+F | Changes a word to uppercase and deselects selection | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl+K+O | Changes a word to lowercase | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl+K+N | Changes a word to uppercase | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl+O+U | Toggles case | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl+Shift+K+O | Toggles Code folding between On and Off | Delphi 2006 and up |
Ctrl+Shift+K+A | Code folding: Expands All blocks of code | Delphi 2006 and up |
Ctrl+Shift+K+E | Code folding: Collapse current block of code | Delphi 2006 and up |
Ctrl+Shift+K+U | Code folding: Expand current block of code | Delphi 2006 and up |
Ctrl+Shift+K+T | Code folding: Toggle Current block (expand & collapse) | |
Ctrl+Shift+K+R | Code folding: Collapses all regions {$region 'comment'}..{$endregion} | Delphi 2006 and up |
Ctrl+Shift+K+P | Code folding: Collapse nested procedures | |
Ctrl+Shift+K+M | Code folding: Collapse all methods | |
Ctrl+Shift+K+C | Code folding: Collapse all classes | |
Ctrl+Shift+K+G | Code folding: Collapses down to primary Groups [Interface/Implementation] | Delphi 2006 and up |
Ctrl+Shift+K+N | Code folding: Collapses Namespace/Unit | Delphi 2006 and up |
Ctrl+Tab | Switch to the next open file in the editor | Delphi 2006 and up |
Ctrl+Shift+Tab | Switch to the previous open file in the editor | Delphi 2006 and up |
Ctrl + K + P | Invokes print selection dialog | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + K + W | Invokes Write block to file(selected text) | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + K + R | Invokes Read block from file(inserts text at cursor) | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + K + C | Copies selected text at the end of the selection | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + K + T | Select word at cursor position | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + O + L | Selects current line | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl + Q + L | Toggles between limiting the Ctrl+Alt navigation shortcuts to the current class, or limiting it to the current unit | Borland Developer Studio 2006 |
Ctrl + Q + W | Go to next item of Messages window | Delphi 5 and up |
Ctrl+PageUp 将光标移至本屏的第一行,屏幕不滚动。
Ctrl+PageDown 将光标移至本屏的最后一行,屏幕不滚动。
Ctrl+↓ 向下滚动屏幕,光标跟随滚动不出本屏。
Ctrl+↑ 向上滚动屏幕,光标跟随滚动不出本屏。
Ctrl+Shift+NUM 在光标行设置最多九个临时标志号,对临时切换非常有用。行的左边将出现一本书,封面有NUM,再按一次取消设置。
Ctrl+NUM 直接将光标跳到NUM处,NUM是用Ctrl+Shift+NUM设置的标号。 NUM不能用小键盘。
Ctrl+Home 将光标移至文件头。
Ctrl+End 将光标移至文件尾。
Ctrl+B Buffer List窗口。
Ctrl+I 同Tab键。
Ctrl+M 同Enter键。
Ctrl+N 同Enter键,但光标位置保持不变。
Ctrl+T 删除光标右边的一个单词。
Ctrl+Y 删除光标所在行。
Ctrl+Shift+↑ 光标在函数体内时,将光标快速移至当前函数声明处。
Ctrl+Shift+↓ 光标在函数声明行时,将光标快速移至函数定义处。
Ctrl+Shift+C 声明一个过程或函数后,直接生成过程或函数的名称、begin、end;
Ctrl+Shift+E 光标在Edit窗口和Explorer窗口间切换。
Ctrl+Shift+G 插入GUID。
Ctrl+Shift+J 弹出Delphi语句提示窗口,选择所需语句将自动完成一条语句。
Ctrl+Shift+T 在光标行加入To-Do注释。
Ctrl+Shift+Y 删除光标之后至本行末尾之间的文本。
Ctrl+F3 Call Stack窗口。
Ctrl+F4 等于File菜单中的Close项。
Ctrl+鼠标转轮 加速滚屏。
Shift+F8 调试时弹出CPU窗口。
Shift+F10 等于鼠标右键(Windows快捷键)。
Alt+F4 关闭所有编辑框中打开的源程序文件,但不关闭项目。
设置Code Insight 模板,begin...end,以后只要输入be,然后按ctrl+j就可以匹配begin,end;但是从begin到相应的end,就不知道了,匹配括号之类的可以用alt+[,Alt+]
搜索editor keyboard shortcuts可能可以找到,你自己看帮助吧。
在编程序时 unit 右键菜单的properties /Code Insight 设置你喜欢的任何东东 ctr+j即可。
DELPHI IDE中部分操作快捷方式(大部分在Delphi 5.0的菜单中找不到,其中有一些还是非常有用的)
1 代码模板:CTRL+J
2 代码整块移动:CTRL+SHIFT+I(右移) CTRL+SHIFT+U(左移)
3 选中窗体 : 先选中任一控件,SHIFT+鼠标左键
4 将鼠标指向变量名、单元名、类名,再用 CTRL+鼠标左键 可找到相应的说明
5 在过程、函数、事件内部, SHIFT+CTRL+向上的方向键 可跳跃到相应的过程、函数、事件的定义
6 相反,在过程、函数、事件的定义处,SHIFT+CTRL+向下的方向键 可跳跃到具体过程、函数、事件内部
7 CTRL+ SHIFT + C:编写申明或者补上函数
8 SHIFT+CTRL+E 显示 EXPLORER
9 Ctrl+ shift + n (n=1,2,3,4......)定义书签
10 Ctrl+ n (n=1,2,3,4......)跳到书签n
11 ALT+鼠标左键可以块选代码,删除对齐的重复代码非常有用
12 Ctrl+PageUp 将光标移至本屏的第一行,屏幕不滚动。
13 Ctrl+PageDown 将光标移至本屏的最后一行,屏幕不滚动。
14 Ctrl+↓ 向下滚动屏幕,光标跟随滚动不出本屏。
15 Ctrl+↑ 向上滚动屏幕,光标跟随滚动不出本屏。
16 Ctrl+Home 将光标移至文件头。
17 Ctrl+End 将光标移至文件尾。
18 Ctrl+B Buffer List窗口。
19 Ctrl+I 同Tab键。
20 Ctrl+M 同Enter键。
21 Ctrl+N 同Enter键,但光标位置保持不变。
22 Ctrl+T 删除光标右边的一个单词。
23 Ctrl+Y 删除光标所在行。
24 Ctrl+Shift+↑ 光标在函数体内时,将光标快速移至当前函数声明处。
25 Ctrl+Shift+↓ 光标在函数声明行时,将光标快速移至函数定义处。
26 Ctrl+Shift+C 声明一个过程或函数后,直接生成过程或函数的名称、begin、end;
27 Ctrl+Shift+E 光标在Edit窗口和Explorer窗口间切换。
28 Ctrl+Shift+G 插入GUID。
29 Ctrl+Shift+J 弹出Delphi语句提示窗口,选择所需语句将自动完成一条语句。
30 Ctrl+Shift+T 在光标行加入To-Do注释。
31 Ctrl+Shift+Y 删除光标之后至本行末尾之间的文本。
32 Ctrl+F3 Call Stack窗口。
33 Ctrl+F4 等于File菜单中的Close项。
34 Ctrl+鼠标转轮 加速滚屏。
35 Shift+F8 调试时弹出CPU窗口。
36 Shift+F10 等于鼠标右键(Windows快捷键)。
37 Alt+F4 关闭所有编辑框中打开的源程序文件,但不关闭项目