【编程环境准备】在win10上配置sublimetext4运行python3最佳教程

1）下载和安装

安装Python3.8.10

　　略

安装Sublime Text

　　略

2）设定解释器路径

配置sublimetext做PythonIDE关键一步

Tools->Build System->New Build System

将里面的代码替换如下：
{
"cmd": ["D:/Python38/python.exe","-u","$file"],
"file_regex": "^[ ]*File \"(...*?)\", line ([0-9]*)",
"selector": "source.python",
"encoding": "cp936"
}
里面的红色路径是Python的解释器文件路径

3）缩进风格的显示

在Preferences->Settings 打开的JSON配置文件里追加，设置总是显示 Tab ，以避免Tab和Space混用导致语法错误：

"draw_white_space": ["all_tabs","selection"],

4）安装辅助插件

一、代码补全提示插件

1）安装代码补全插件

Before installing SublimeCodeIntel, you must ensure that CodeIntel is installed on your system. To install CodeIntel, do the following；Install CodeIntel by typing the following in a terminal:

pip3 install --upgrade --pre CodeIntel -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple/

项目地址：https://github.com/SublimeCodeIntel/SublimeCodeIntel/

打开Sublime，Preferences—>Package Control ，填写"Package Control: Install Package"，选中SublimeCodeInter安装；

安装过程需要等10分钟；或者手动下载并解压插件包，放置在\Sublime Text\Data\Packages目录下

出现上图中的选项，就说明插件安装成功了。

2）在用户家目录创建.codeintel目录

并在该文件夹里创建文件config.log

{
  "JavaScript": {
      "javascriptExtraPaths": []
  },
  "Python": {
      "python": "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python38\\python.exe",
      "pythonExtraPaths": ["C:\\Users\\Administrator\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python38\\Lib\\site-packages"]
  },

}

红色路径要改成你自己的Python安装路径，配图如下：

二、文件字符集转换插件

ConvertToUTF8

　　安装方法同上

三、左侧边栏增强插件

SideBarEnhancements

配置排除的目录和文件拓展名

{
    "folder_exclude_patterns": [
        "__pycache__",
        "CVS",
        ".svn",
        ".hg",
        ".git"
    ],
    "file_exclude_patterns": [
        ".DS_Store",
        "*.suo",
        "*.sublime-workspace",
        "*.so",
        "*.sdf",
        "*.pyo",
        "*.pyc",
        "*.psd",
        "*.pdb",
        "*.obj",
        "*.o",
        "*.ncb",
        "*.lib",
        "*.idb",
        "*.exe",
        "*.dylib",
        "*.dll",
        "*.db",
        "*.class",
        "*.a"
    ]
}

View Code

四、input()交互式输入插件

SublimeREPL

安装插件

点击Sublime Text 3菜单栏Preferences->Key Bindings。

在新弹出的窗口中，在Default(Windows/MacOS).sublime-keymap--User中输入如下的代码，保存后退出。

    { "keys": ["f5"], "caption": "SublimeREPL:Python", 
                      "command": "run_existing_window_command", 
                      "args":
                      {
                           "id": "repl_python_run",
                           "file": "config/Python/Main.sublime-menu"
                      } 
    },