Spring Session - 官方网站的综述、特点、模块、使用翻译
目录
OVERVIEW综述
Features特点
Modules模块
Adding Spring Session to your build 在Build中添加Spring Session
Using the BOM with Maven 与Maven一起使用BOM
OVERVIEW综述
Spring Session provides an API and implementations for managing a user’s session information.
Spring Session提供了用于管理用户会话信息的API和实现。
Features特点
Spring Session makes it trivial to support clustered sessions without being tied to an application container specific solution.
It also provides transparent integration with:
Spring Session使支持集群session会话变得非常简单，无需绑定到特定于应用程序容器的解决方案。
它还提供了透明的集成:
-
HttpSession- allows replacing the HttpSession in an application container (i.e. Tomcat) neutral way, with support for providing session IDs in headers to work with RESTful APIs
HttpSession - 允许以中立的方式替换应用程序容器(即Tomcat)中的HttpSession，并支持在头文件中提供会话ID来使用RESTful API
-
WebSocket- provides the ability to keep the HttpSession alive when receiving WebSocket messages
WebSocket - 提供在接收WebSocket消息时保持HttpSession活动的能力
-
WebSession- allows replacing the Spring WebFlux’s WebSession in an application container neutral way
WebSocket - 允许以与应用程序容器无关的方式替换Spring WebFlux的WebSession
Modules模块
Spring Session consists of the following modules:
Spring Session由以下模块组成:
-
Spring Session Core - provides core Spring Session functionalities and APIs
Spring Session Core - 提供核心的Spring会话功能和api
-
Spring Session Data Redis - provides SessionRepository and ReactiveSessionRepository implementation backed by Redis and configuration support
Spring Session Data Redis - 提供SessionRepository和ReactiveSessionRepository实现，支持Redis和配置
-
Spring Session JDBC - provides SessionRepository implementation backed by a relational database and configuration support
Spring Session JDBC - 提供由关系数据库和配置支持所支持的SessionRepository实现
-
Spring Session Hazelcast - provides SessionRepository implementation backed by Hazelcast and configuration support
Spring Session Hazelcast - 提供由Hazelcast和配置支持所支持的SessionRepository实现
Adding Spring Session to your build 在Build中添加Spring Session
This project uses a Maven BOM (Bill of Materials) and a release train to coordinate versions, e.g. Apple-SR8, Bean-SR3, etc.
该项目使用Maven BOM(物料清单)和火车发版来协调版本，如Apple-SR8、Bean-SR3等。
Using the BOM with Maven 与Maven一起使用BOM
With Maven, you need to import the BOM first:
使用Maven，需要先导入BOM:
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-session-bom</artifactId>
<version>Bean-SR8</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
-
This example is using
Bean-SR8, but you plug in the release train version you need. - 本例使用的是Bean-SR8，但是您需要插入您需要的发布培训版本。
-
Notice the use of the
<dependencyManagement>section and theimportscope. - 请注意<dependencyManagement>部分和导入范围的使用。
Next, add your dependencies to the project without a <version>:
接下来，在没有<version>的情况下将依赖项添加到项目中:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Using the BOM with Gradle
在Gradle中使用BOM
Since Gradle has no first-class support for Maven BOMs, you can use Spring’s Dependency management plugin.
因为Gradle对Maven BOMs没有一流的支持，所以你可以使用Spring的依赖管理插件。
Apply the plugin from Gradle Plugin Portal (update the version if needed):
应用来自Gradle plugin Portal的插件(如果需要更新版本):
plugins {
id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.6.RELEASE'
}
Then use it to import the BOM:
然后用它来导入BOM:
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom 'org.springframework.session:spring-session-bom:Bean-SR8'
}
}
Finally, add a dependency to the project without a version:
最后，在没有版本的项目中添加一个依赖项:
dependencies {
compile 'org.springframework.session:spring-session-data-redis'
}
