用户控件 RadioButtonList

 public static MvcHtmlString RadioButtonList(this HtmlHelper htmlHelper, string name, string codeCategory, RepeatDirection repeatDirection = RepeatDirection.Horizontal)
        {
            var codes = CodeManager.GetCodes(codeCategory);
            return ListControlUtil.GenerateHtml(name, codes, repeatDirection, "radio", null);
        }
        public static MvcHtmlString RadioButtonListFor<TModel, TProperty>(this HtmlHelper<TModel> htmlHelper, Expression<Func<TModel, TProperty>> expression, Collection<CodeDescription> codeCategory,CodeDescription selectCodeCategory, RepeatDirection repeatDirection = RepeatDirection.Horizontal)
        {
            ModelMetadata metadata = ModelMetadata.FromLambdaExpression<TModel, TProperty>(expression, htmlHelper.ViewData);
            string name = ExpressionHelper.GetExpressionText(expression);
            string fullHtmlFieldName = htmlHelper.ViewContext.ViewData.TemplateInfo.GetFullHtmlFieldName(name);
            return ListControlUtil.GenerateHtml(fullHtmlFieldName, codeCategory, selectCodeCategory, repeatDirection, "radio", metadata.Model);
        }
        public static MvcHtmlString RadioButtonListFor<TModel, TProperty>(this HtmlHelper<TModel> htmlHelper, Expression<Func<TModel, TProperty>> expression, Collection<CodeDescription> codeCategory, RepeatDirection repeatDirection = RepeatDirection.Horizontal)
        {
            ModelMetadata metadata = ModelMetadata.FromLambdaExpression<TModel, TProperty>(expression, htmlHelper.ViewData);
            string name = ExpressionHelper.GetExpressionText(expression);
            string fullHtmlFieldName = htmlHelper.ViewContext.ViewData.TemplateInfo.GetFullHtmlFieldName(name);
            return ListControlUtil.GenerateHtml(fullHtmlFieldName, codeCategory, repeatDirection, "radio", metadata.Model);
        }

        public static MvcHtmlString RadioButtonListForOne<TModel, TProperty>(this HtmlHelper<TModel> htmlHelper, Expression<Func<TModel, TProperty>> expression, IEnumerable<SelectListItem> selectList, string optionLabel, IDictionary<string, object> htmlAttributes)
        {
            if (expression == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("expression");
            }
            string name = ExpressionHelper.GetExpressionText(expression);

            string fullName = htmlHelper.ViewContext.ViewData.TemplateInfo.GetFullHtmlFieldName(name);
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(fullName))
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("name");
            }

            bool usedViewData = false;

            // If we got a null selectList, try to use ViewData to get the list of items.
            if (selectList == null)
            {
                selectList = htmlHelper.GetSelectData(fullName);
                usedViewData = true;
            }

            object defaultValue = htmlHelper.GetModelStateValue(fullName, typeof(string));

            // If we haven't already used ViewData to get the entire list of items then we need to
            // use the ViewData-supplied value before using the parameter-supplied value.
            if (!usedViewData)
            {
                if (defaultValue == null)
                {
                    defaultValue = htmlHelper.ViewData.Eval(fullName);
                }
            }
            if (defaultValue != null)
            {
                IEnumerable defaultValues = new[] { defaultValue };
                IEnumerable<string> values = from object value in defaultValues select Convert.ToString(value, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
                HashSet<string> selectedValues = new HashSet<string>(values, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
                List<SelectListItem> newSelectList = new List<SelectListItem>();

                foreach (SelectListItem item in selectList)
                {
                    item.Selected = (item.Value != null) ? selectedValues.Contains(item.Value) : selectedValues.Contains(item.Text);
                    newSelectList.Add(item);
                }
                selectList = newSelectList;
            }


            #region

            TagBuilder table = new TagBuilder("table");
            int i = 0;

            foreach (SelectListItem item in selectList)
            {
                //
                TagBuilder tr = new TagBuilder("tr");
                i++;
                string id = string.Format("{0}_{1}", name, i);
                TagBuilder td = new TagBuilder("td");
                td.InnerHtml = GenerateRadioHtml(name, id, item.Text, item.Value, item.Selected, htmlAttributes);
                tr.InnerHtml = td.ToString();
                table.InnerHtml += tr.ToString();
            }

            #endregion

            return new MvcHtmlString(table.ToString());
        }

        private static IEnumerable<SelectListItem> GetSelectData(this HtmlHelper htmlHelper, string name)
        {
            object o = null;
            if (htmlHelper.ViewData != null)
            {
                o = htmlHelper.ViewData.Eval(name);
            }
            if (o == null)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException(
                        "IEnumerable<SelectListItem>");
            }
            IEnumerable<SelectListItem> selectList = o as IEnumerable<SelectListItem>;
            if (selectList == null)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException(
                        "IEnumerable<SelectListItem>");
            }
            return selectList;
        }
        private static object GetModelStateValue(this HtmlHelper htmlHelper, string key, Type destinationType)
        {
            ModelState modelState;
            if (htmlHelper.ViewData.ModelState.TryGetValue(key, out modelState))
            {
                if (modelState.Value != null)
                {
                    return modelState.Value.ConvertTo(destinationType, null /* culture */);
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
        private static string GenerateRadioHtml(string name, string id, string labelText, string value, bool isChecked, IDictionary<string, object> htmlAttributes)
        {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

            TagBuilder label = new TagBuilder("label");
            label.MergeAttribute("for", id);
            label.SetInnerText(labelText);

            TagBuilder input = new TagBuilder("input");
            input.GenerateId(id);
            input.MergeAttribute("name", name);
            input.MergeAttribute("type", "radio");
            input.MergeAttribute("value", value);
            input.MergeAttributes(htmlAttributes);
            if (isChecked)
            {
                input.MergeAttribute("checked", "checked");
            }
            sb.AppendLine(input.ToString());
            sb.AppendLine(label.ToString());
            return sb.ToString();
        }
       
    

引用

public static class ListControlUtil
    {
        public static MvcHtmlString GenerateHtml(string name, Collection<CodeDescription> codes, RepeatDirection repeatDirection, string type, object stateValue)
        {
            TagBuilder table = new TagBuilder("table");
            int i = 0;
            bool isCheckBox = type == "checkbox";
            if (repeatDirection == RepeatDirection.Horizontal)
            {
                TagBuilder tr = new TagBuilder("tr");
                if (codes == null) { return null; }
                foreach (var code in codes)
                {
                    i++;
                    string id = string.Format("{0}_{1}", name, i);
                    TagBuilder td = new TagBuilder("td");

                    bool isChecked = false;
                    if (isCheckBox)
                    {
                        IEnumerable<string> currentValues = stateValue as IEnumerable<string>;
                        isChecked = (null != currentValues && currentValues.Contains(code.Code));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        string currentValue = stateValue.ToString();
                        isChecked = (null != currentValue && code.Code == currentValue);
                    }

                    td.InnerHtml = GenerateRadioHtml(name, id, code.Description, code.Code, isChecked, type);
                    tr.InnerHtml += td.ToString();
                }
                table.InnerHtml = tr.ToString();
            }
            else
            {
                foreach (var code in codes)
                {
                    TagBuilder tr = new TagBuilder("tr");
                    i++;
                    string id = string.Format("{0}_{1}", name, i);
                    TagBuilder td = new TagBuilder("td");

                    bool isChecked = false;
                    if (isCheckBox)
                    {
                        IEnumerable<string> currentValues = stateValue as IEnumerable<string>;
                        isChecked = (null != currentValues && currentValues.Contains(code.Code));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        string currentValue = stateValue as string;
                        isChecked = (null != currentValue && code.Code == currentValue);
                    }

                    td.InnerHtml = GenerateRadioHtml(name, id, code.Description, code.Code, isChecked, type);
                    tr.InnerHtml = td.ToString();
                    table.InnerHtml += tr.ToString();
                }
            }
            return new MvcHtmlString(table.ToString());
        }
        public static MvcHtmlString GenerateHtml(string name, Collection<CodeDescription> codes, CodeDescription selectCodeCategory, RepeatDirection repeatDirection, string type, object stateValue)
        {
            TagBuilder table = new TagBuilder("table");
            int i = 0;
            bool isCheckBox = type == "checkbox";
            if (repeatDirection == RepeatDirection.Horizontal)
            {
                TagBuilder tr = new TagBuilder("tr");
                foreach (var code in codes)
                {
                    i++;
                    string id = string.Format("{0}_{1}", name, i);
                    TagBuilder td = new TagBuilder("td");

                    bool isChecked = false;
                    if (isCheckBox)
                    {
                        IEnumerable<string> currentValues = stateValue as IEnumerable<string>;
                        isChecked = (null != currentValues && currentValues.Contains(code.Code));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        string currentValue = selectCodeCategory.Code;
                        isChecked = (null != currentValue && code.Code == currentValue);
                    }

                    td.InnerHtml = GenerateRadioHtml(name, id, code.Description, code.Code, isChecked, type);
                    tr.InnerHtml += td.ToString();
                }
                table.InnerHtml = tr.ToString();
            }
            else
            {
                foreach (var code in codes)
                {
                    TagBuilder tr = new TagBuilder("tr");
                    i++;
                    string id = string.Format("{0}_{1}", name, i);
                    TagBuilder td = new TagBuilder("td");

                    bool isChecked = false;
                    if (isCheckBox)
                    {
                        IEnumerable<string> currentValues = stateValue as IEnumerable<string>;
                        isChecked = (null != currentValues && currentValues.Contains(code.Code));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        string currentValue = selectCodeCategory.Code;
                        isChecked = (null != currentValue && code.Code == currentValue);
                    }

                    td.InnerHtml = GenerateRadioHtml(name, id, code.Description, code.Code, isChecked, type);
                    tr.InnerHtml = td.ToString();
                    table.InnerHtml += tr.ToString();
                }
            }
            return new MvcHtmlString(table.ToString());
        }

        private static string GenerateRadioHtml(string name, string id, string labelText, string value, bool isChecked, string type)
        {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

            TagBuilder label = new TagBuilder("label");
            label.MergeAttribute("for", id);
            label.SetInnerText(labelText);

            TagBuilder input = new TagBuilder("input");
            input.GenerateId(id);
            input.MergeAttribute("name", name);
            input.MergeAttribute("type", type);
            input.MergeAttribute("value", value);
            if (isChecked)
            {
                input.MergeAttribute("checked", "checked");
            }
            sb.AppendLine(input.ToString());
            sb.AppendLine(label.ToString());
            return sb.ToString();
        }
    }

控件所用自定义类CodeDescription

 public class CodeDescription
    {
        public string Code { get; set; }
        public string Description { get; set; }
        public string Category { get; set; }

        public CodeDescription(string code, string description, string category)
        {
            this.Code = code;
            this.Description = description;
            this.Category = category;
        }
    }

使用方法初始化Controller

Collection<CodeDescription> listSex = new Collection<CodeDescription>();
            listSex.Add(new CodeDescription( "1", "男", "Sex" ));
            listSex.Add(new CodeDescription("0", "女", "Sex"));
            ViewBag.SexItems = listSex;
            model.SexItems = listSex;
            model.SexSeltectItem = new CodeDescription("1", "男", "Sex");

前端使用

@Html.RadioButtonListFor(c => c.Sex, Model.SexItems,Model.SexSeltectItem)@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Sex)

控制器获取

 obj.Sex = model.Sex;