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ubuntu 下面手动安装jdk

ubuntu 下面手动安装jdk

刚才在ubuntu安装jdk和eclipse,感觉主要安装jdk比较麻烦,记录一下笔记以备后面查看

先在官网上下载jdk的tar包:http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk7-downloads-1880260.html

一般用浏览器下载一般下载在/home/username/下载这个目录里面

进入这个目录,解压并且把解压后的文件夹放在/opt/java中

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sudo tar -zxvf jdk-7u40-linux-i586.tar.gz -C /opt/java

 接着,要修改/etc/environment像下面这样:

PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:${JAVA_HOME}/bin"
JAVA_HOME="/opt/java/jdk1.7.0_40"
JRE_HOME="${JAVA_HOME}/jre"
CLASSPATH=".:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib"

接着,要把刚才安装的jdk设为默认的:

sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /opt/java/jdk1.7.0_40/bin/java 300
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /opt/java/jdk1.7.0_40/bin/javac 300
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javap javap /opt/java/jdk1.7.0_40/bin/javap 300
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javadoc javadoc /opt/java/jdk1.7.0_40/bin/javadoc 300

 

好了,现在可以在命令行中输入下面的命令来检查jdk是否安装好了:

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java --version

  

 
 
 
标签: javajdkubuntu
posted on 2013-10-07 22:19  HackerVirus  阅读(225)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报