归并排序merge_sort
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
const int N = 100010;
int tmp[N];
void merge_sort(int q[], int l, int r)
{
if (l >= r)return;
int mid = l + r >> 1;
merge_sort(q, l, mid), merge_sort(q, mid + 1, r);
int k = 0, i = l, j = mid + 1;//i=l(这是L不是1)
while (i <= mid && j <= r)
if (q[i] <= q[j])tmp[k++] = q[i++];
else tmp[k++] = q[j++];
while (i <= mid)tmp[k++] = q[i++];
while (j <= r)tmp[k++] = q[j++];
for (i = l, j = 0; i <=r; i++, j++)q[i] = tmp[j];
}