Tiling
Description
In how many ways can you tile a 2xn rectangle by 2x1 or 2x2 tiles?
Here is a sample tiling of a 2x17 rectangle.
Here is a sample tiling of a 2x17 rectangle.
Input
Input is a sequence of lines, each line containing an integer number 0 <= n <= 250.
Output
For each line of input, output one integer number in a separate line giving the number of possible tilings of a 2xn rectangle.
Sample Input
2 8 12 100 200
Sample Output
3 171 2731 845100400152152934331135470251 1071292029505993517027974728227441735014801995855195223534251
1 #include<stdio.h> 2 #include<string.h> 3 int ans[250][500]; 4 int main() 5 { 6 int n,i,j; 7 while(~scanf("%d",&n)) 8 { 9 memset(ans,0,sizeof(ans)); 10 ans[0][0] = 1; 11 ans[1][0] = 1; 12 ans[2][0] = 3; 13 if(n <= 2) 14 printf("%d\n",ans[n][0]); 15 else 16 { 17 int cnt = 1,s,beyond; 18 for(i = 3; i <= n; i++) 19 { 20 beyond = 0; 21 for(j = 0; j < cnt; j++) 22 { 23 s = ans[i-2][j]*2 + ans[i-1][j] + beyond; 24 ans[i][j] = s%10; 25 beyond = s/10; 26 } 27 if(beyond) 28 { 29 ans[i][cnt] = beyond; 30 cnt++; 31 } 32 } 33 for(i = cnt-1; i >= 0; i--) 34 printf("%d",ans[n][i]); 35 printf("\n"); 36 } 37 } 38 return 0; 39 }