DataSet数据存入指定路径的Excel文件(套用Excel模板)

如题,将DataSet的所有table的数据存入到同一个Excel的不同的Sheet中,一个DataTable对应一个Sheet,每个Sheet的格式参照Excel模板的样式。

具体如下:

 1         /// <summary>
 2         /// 将DataSet数据写入Excel文件(套用模板并分页)
 3         /// </summary>
 4         /// <param name="ds">DataSet</param>
 5         /// <param name="top">行索引</param>
 6         /// <param name="left">列索引</param>
 7         /// <param name="lb">显示数据写入的进度label标签</param>
 8         public void DataSetToExcel(DataSet ds, int top, int left, Label lb)
 9         {
10 
11             int sheetCount = ds.Tables.Count;
12             DateTime beforeTime;
13             DateTime afterTime;
14 
15 
16             //创建一个Application对象并使其可见
17             beforeTime = DateTime.Now;
18             Excel.Application app = new Excel.Application();
19             app.Visible = false;
20             afterTime = DateTime.Now;
21 
22             //打开模板文件,得到WorkBook对象
23             Excel.Workbook workBook = app.Workbooks.Open(templetFile, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing,
24                                 missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing);
25 
26             //得到WorkSheet对象
27             Excel.Worksheet workSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Sheets.get_Item(1);
28 
29             //复制sheetCount-个WorkSheet对象
30             for (int i = 1; i < sheetCount; i++)
31             {
32                 ((Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i)).Copy(missing, workBook.Worksheets[i]);
33             }
34 
35             //将源DataTable数据写入Excel#region 将源DataTable数据写入Excel
36             for (int i = 1; i <= sheetCount; i++)
37             {
38 
39                 //末行索引
40                 int colCount = ds.Tables[i-1].Columns.Count;
41 
42                 //获取要写入数据的WorkSheet对象,并重命名
43                 Excel.Worksheet sheet = (Excel.Worksheet)workBook.Worksheets.get_Item(i);
44                 sheet.Name = ds.Tables[i-1].TableName;
45 
46                 //将dt中的数据写入WorkSheet
47                 for (int j = 0; j < ds.Tables[i-1].Rows.Count; j++)
48                 {
49                     for (int k = 0; k < colCount; k++)
50                     {
51                         sheet.Cells[top + j, left + k] = ds.Tables[i-1].Rows[j][k].ToString();
52                     }
53                     lb.Text = "Saving lines: " + sheet.Name + "+" + (1 + j) + "/" + (ds.Tables[i-1].Rows.Count);
54                 }
55             }
56 
57             //输出Excel文件并退出
58             try
59             {
60                 workBook.SaveAs(outputFile, missing, missing, missing, missing, missing, Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlExclusive, missing, missing, missing, missing);
61                 workBook.Close(null, null, null);
62                 app.Workbooks.Close();
63                 app.Application.Quit();
64                 app.Quit();
65 
66                 System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(workSheet);
67                 System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(workBook);
68                 System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(app);
69 
70                 workSheet = null;
71                 workBook = null;
72                 app = null;
73 
74                 GC.Collect();
75             }
76             catch (Exception e)
77             {
78                 throw e;
79             }
80             finally
81             {
82                 Process[] myProcesses;
83                 DateTime startTime;
84                 myProcesses = Process.GetProcessesByName("Excel");
85 
86                 //得不到Excel进程ID,暂时只能判断进程启动时间
87                 foreach (Process myProcess in myProcesses)
88                 {
89                     startTime = myProcess.StartTime;
90 
91                     if (startTime > beforeTime && startTime < afterTime)
92                     {
93                         myProcess.Kill();
94                     }
95                 }
96             }
97 
98         }

 

 

posted @ 2012-05-04 10:43  IT女汉纸  阅读(351)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报