#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 100000;
int T, N, D;
int x, y;
int f[maxn];
void init()
{
for(int i = 0; i <= N - 1; i++)
f[i] = i;
}
int Find(int root)
{
while(root != f[root])
root = f[root];
return root;
}
int Solve(int x)
{
int d = 0;
while(x != f[x])
{
x = f[x];
d++;
}
return d;
}
int main()
{
// freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
// freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
scanf("%d", &T);
while(T--)
{
scanf("%d %d", &N, &D);
init();
for(int i = 0; i < N - 1; i++)
{
scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
f[y] = x;
}
int ans = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
if(Find(i) == 0)
{
if(Solve(i) > D)
ans++;
}
}
printf("%d\n",ans);
}
}