Android:如何从堆栈中还原ProGuard混淆后的代码

本文翻译自Android: How To Decode ProGuard’s Obfuscated Code From Stack Trace

本篇文章是写给那些在他们的应用中使用ProGuard并且需要从堆栈信息中进行调试的Android开发者。这是一种非常简单就将混淆的错误信息转化为可读的方法。

还原前

以下是ProGuard混淆过的堆栈信息:

Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at net.simplyadvanced.ltediscovery.be.u(Unknown Source)
at net.simplyadvanced.ltediscovery.at.v(Unknown Source)
at net.simplyadvanced.ltediscovery.at.d(Unknown Source)
at net.simplyadvanced.ltediscovery.av.onReceive(Unknown Source)

还原后

只要在命令行写一行命令,混淆都将会被移除,如下所示:

Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at net.simplyadvanced.ltediscovery.UtilTelephony.boolean is800MhzNetwork()(Unknown Source)
at net.simplyadvanced.ltediscovery.ServiceDetectLte.void checkAndAlertUserIf800MhzConnected()(Unknown Source)
at net.simplyadvanced.ltediscovery.ServiceDetectLte.void startLocalBroadcastReceiver()(Unknown Source)
at net.simplyadvanced.ltediscovery.ServiceDetectLte$2.void onReceive(android.content.Context,android.content.Intent)(Unknown Source)

如何还原堆栈信息

可以选择命令行或者GUI

GUI

  • 1.打开/tools/proguard/bin/proguardgui.bat
  • 2.选择左边栏的ReTrace选项
  • 3.添加你的mapping文件和混淆过的堆栈信息
  • 4.点击ReTrace!

如下图所示(译者注)

命令行

  • 1.需要你的ProGuard的mapping文件和你想要还原的堆栈信息(如stacktrace.txt)
  • 2.最简单的方法就是将这些文件拷贝到/tools/proguard/bin/目录
  • 3.运行以下命令
//Windows
retrace.bat -verbose mapping.txt stacktrace.txt > out.txt

//Mac/Linux
retrace.sh -verbose mapping.txt stacktrace.txt > out.txt
posted @ 2016-07-19 14:53  onerepublic  阅读(5236)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报