ASP.NET实现HTTP长轮询(四)——WebApi
本文主要描述如何在ASP.NET WebApi中实现长轮询:
(1)控制器:
using System; using System.Web.Http; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Threading; public class LongPollingController : ApiController { [NonAction] private BaseResponse GetData(object state, BaseRequest request) { BaseResponse response = new BaseResponse(); int nowTimes = 0;//当前循环次数(或使用Stopwatch计算时间,超时即退出) int maxTimes = 60;//最大循环次数(或使用Stopwatch计算时间,超时即退出) while (++nowTimes <= maxTimes)//(或使用Stopwatch计算时间,超时即退出) { //判断是否已有新数据,若已有则退出循环 Thread.Sleep(100); } return response; } [HttpPost] public BaseResponse GetData(BaseRequest request) { Task<BaseResponse> task = new Task<BaseResponse>(new Func<object, BaseResponse>((state) => { return GetData(state, request); }), null); task.Start(); return task.Result; } }
(2)使用jQuery发送请求:
(function getData() { $.post('LongPolling/GetData', {}, function(data) { //接收并处理数据 getData(); }); })();