PhoneGap android环境设置 - Joanna Qian

PhoneGap android环境设置

一. 安装SDK + Cordova

下载安装 Eclipse Classic
下载安装Android SDK
下载安装ADT Plugin
下载Cordova，并解压到任意目录

二、搭建环境

配置环境变量

三、Eclipse建立工程

1、新建普通android工程，New > Android Project

在根目录下新建

/libs
assets/www

拷贝PhoneGap中的资料

拷贝cordova-2.5.0.js 到 assets/www
拷贝cordova-2.5.0.jar到/libs
拷贝xml文件夹到/res
拷贝android文件夹到/libs

建立build Path，鼠标右键单击/libs文件夹，并选择 Build Paths/ > Configure Build Path...

修改MainActivity

完整代码为

package com.hellocordova;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import org.apache.cordova.DroidGap;

public class MainActivity extends DroidGap {

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		super.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/www/index.html");		
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}
}

鼠标右键AndroidManifest.xml文件并选择Open With > XML Editor

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.hellocordova"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="5"
        android:targetSdkVersion="15" />
    <supports-screens 
    android:largeScreens="true" 
    android:normalScreens="true" 
    android:smallScreens="true" 
    android:resizeable="true" 
    android:anyDensity="true" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> 
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY" />
    
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.hellocordova.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name"
            android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>
</manifest>

在<uses-sdk和<application之间加入代码，同时为 <activity>标签加入属性

android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"

在assets/www中创建index.html文件，写入以下代码

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title>Cordova</title>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="cordova-2.5.0.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello World</h1>
</body>
</html>

在模拟器中运行，Run As > Android Application

posted on 2013-03-20 01:02 Joanna Qian 阅读(357) 评论(0) 编辑收藏举报

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