删除字符串A中与字符串B相同的字符
/**
* file name:DelDestChar.c
* author : liaojx2016@126.com
* date : 2024-05-06
* function : Delete string A alike to string B's charactor
* note : None
* CopyRight (c) 2024 liaojx2016@126.com Right Reseverd
*
**/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
/**
*
* func name : func
* function : Delete string A alike to string B's charactor
* parameter :
* @strA :Address pointed to string A
* @strA :Address pointed to string B
* Return val : Address pointed to modified string A
* note : None
* author : liaojx2016@126.com
* date : 2024-05-06
* version : V1.0
* modify history : None
*
**/
char* func(const char*strA , const char *strB)
{
char *str = ( char* )malloc( strlen(strA) );//用于存放strA删除后的字符串
if(str == NULL)
{
perror("malloc failed\n");
exit(-1);
}
str=strcpy( str,strA );
//printf("str =%s\n",str);
int i=0;//str的下标
char *p;//备份每次循环改变后的str字符串
//判断字符串B是否到达末尾
while (*strB)
{
//printf("*strB=%c\n",*strB);
//判断字符串B的当前字符是否属于字母(大写字母 or 小写字母)
if ( (*strB < 'A' || *strB > 'Z') && (*strB < 'a' || *strB > 'z') )
{
//如果字符串B的字符不是字母,则向后偏移
strB++;
continue;
}
i=0;
p=str;
//判断字符串p是否到达末尾
while(*p)
{
//判断当前字符属于字母范围且大小写与字符串B当前的字符大小写相等
if ( ( (*p > 'A' && *p < 'Z') || (*p > 'a' || *p < 'z') ) && (*p==*strB ||*p==*strB+32 ||*p==*strB-32 ))
{
//若成立,则不赋值,直接地址偏移
p++;
}
else
{
//若不成立,直接赋值
str[i++]=*p++;
}
//printf("i=%d\n",i);
//printf("str=%s\n",str);
}
//此时字符串A中与字符串B的当前字符大小写相同的字符已删除
str[i]='\0'; //将str的字符串加上结束标志、0
//printf("***str=%s\n",str);
strB ++;
}
return str;
}
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
char*strA="Hello world";
char*strB="Loh";
printf("strA =%s\n",strA);
printf("strB =%s\n",strB);
char *str=func(strA,strB);
printf("str=%s\n",str);
return 0;
}
测试输出结果: