数据结构刷题
CF19D Points
先对 \(x\) 离散化,对每一个 \(x\) 都维护一个 set
表示当前横坐标对应的 \(y\)。
每次加入或删除操作就把对应的 set
更新,并且用线段树维护区间 \(x\) 对应的 \(y\) 的最大值,每次加入或删除时更新。
查询操作的时候直接在线段树上二分即可。
时间复杂度 \(\mathcal{O}(n\log n)\)。
点击查看代码
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i, j, k) for (int i = (j); i <= (k); i++)
#define per(i, j, k) for (int i = (j); i >= (k); i--)
// #define int long long
#define ll long long
#define ull unsigned long long
#define pii pair<int, int>
#define ALL(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
#define endl "\n"
int max(int x, int y) { return x > y ? x : y; }
int min(int x, int y) { return x < y ? x : y; }
template <typename T>
void chmax(T &x, int y)
{
if (y > x)
x = y;
}
template <typename T>
void chmin(T &x, int y)
{
if (y < x)
x = y;
}
using namespace std;
void setIO(string name)
{
freopen((name + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
freopen((name + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
}
const int N = 2e5 + 10;
int n, m;
struct Operation
{
int typ, x, y;
} q[N];
char s[10];
vector<int> vec;
set<int> S[N];
struct SegmentTree
{
int mx[N << 2];
void init()
{
memset(mx, 0, sizeof(mx));
}
void pushup(int x)
{
mx[x] = max(mx[x << 1], mx[x << 1 | 1]);
}
void update(int x, int l, int r, int p, int v)
{
if (l == r)
{
mx[x] = v;
return;
}
int mid = (l + r) >> 1;
if (p <= mid)
update(x << 1, l, mid, p, v);
else
update(x << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r, p, v);
pushup(x);
}
int query(int x, int l, int r, int p, int v)
{
if (mx[x] <= v)
{
return -1;
}
if (l == r)
{
return l;
}
int mid = (l + r) >> 1, res = -1;
if (p <= mid)
res = query(x << 1, l, mid, p, v);
if (~res)
return res;
return query(x << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r, p, v);
}
} T;
void solve()
{
cin >> n;
rep(i, 1, n)
{
cin >> s >> q[i].x >> q[i].y;
if (s[0] == 'a')
q[i].typ = 0;
else if (s[0] == 'r')
q[i].typ = 1;
else
q[i].typ = 2;
vec.push_back(q[i].x);
}
sort(ALL(vec));
vec.resize(unique(ALL(vec)) - vec.begin());
m = (int)vec.size();
T.init();
rep(i, 1, n)
{
q[i].x = lower_bound(ALL(vec), q[i].x) - vec.begin() + 1;
int x = q[i].x, y = q[i].y;
if (!q[i].typ)
{
int ori = (S[x].empty() ? 0 : *S[x].rbegin());
S[x].insert(y);
if (y > ori)
{
T.update(1, 1, m, x, y);
}
}
else if (q[i].typ == 1)
{
int ori = *S[x].rbegin();
S[x].erase(y);
if (y == ori)
{
T.update(1, 1, m, x, (S[x].empty() ? 0 : *S[x].rbegin()));
}
}
else
{
if (x == m)
{
cout << "-1\n";
continue;
}
int resx = T.query(1, 1, m, x + 1, y);
if (resx == -1)
{
cout << "-1\n";
continue;
}
int resy = *S[resx].upper_bound(y);
cout << vec[resx - 1] << " " << resy << endl;
}
}
}
signed main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
int t = 1;
// cin >> t;
while (t--)
solve();
return 0;
}
本文来自博客园,作者:Jerry_Jiang,转载请注明原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/Jerry-Jiang/p/ds_awa.html