docker 中安装apt-get install vim 失败，且apt-get update 报404
在docker 中安装vim时，安装失败。在更新apt-get时，报错如下：
root@a8a94b78ebf0:/# apt-get update Ign:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch InRelease Ign:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates InRelease Ign:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch Release Ign:4 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates Release Ign:5 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates InRelease Ign:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:7 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main all Packages Ign:8 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates Release Ign:9 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main amd64 Packages Ign:10 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main all Packages Ign:11 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main all Packages Ign:12 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main amd64 Packages Ign:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:10 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main all Packages Ign:7 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main all Packages Ign:12 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main amd64 Packages Ign:10 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main all Packages Ign:12 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main amd64 Packages Ign:9 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main amd64 Packages Ign:10 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main all Packages Ign:12 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main amd64 Packages Ign:10 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main all Packages Ign:12 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main all Packages Ign:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:10 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main all Packages Ign:7 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main all Packages Err:12 http://security.debian.org stretch/updates/main amd64 Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 146.75.114.132 80] Ign:9 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main all Packages Ign:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:7 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main all Packages Ign:9 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main all Packages Ign:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 Packages Ign:7 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main all Packages Ign:9 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main amd64 Packages Ign:11 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main all Packages Err:6 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 146.75.114.132 80] Ign:7 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main all Packages Err:9 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main amd64 Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 146.75.114.132 80] Ign:11 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates/main all Packages Reading package lists... Done W: The repository 'http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch Release' does not have a Release file. N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use. N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details. W: The repository 'http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch-updates Release' does not have a Release file. N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use. N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details. W: The repository 'http://security.debian.org stretch/updates Release' does not have a Release file. N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use. N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details. E: Failed to fetch http://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stretch/main/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 146.75.114.132 80] E: Failed to fetch http://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stretch-updates/main/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 146.75.114.132 80] E: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/dists/stretch/updates/main/binary-amd64/Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 146.75.114.132 80] E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
解决方法：
1、备份/etc/apt/sources.list
cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
2、更新/etc/apt/sources.list文件
echo "deb http://archive.debian.org/debian/ jessie main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb-src http://archive.debian.org/debian/ jessie main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
重新更新apt-get：apt-get update
更新完后，再次安装vim：apt-get install vim -y
安装成功
来源：https://blog.csdn.net/wwh1st/article/details/133075686
