Red and Black POJ - 1979

Red and Black POJ - 1979

There is a rectangular room, covered with square tiles. Each tile is colored either red or black. A man is standing on a black tile. From a tile, he can move to one of four adjacent tiles. But he can’t move on red tiles, he can move only on black tiles.
Write a program to count the number of black tiles which he can reach by repeating the moves described above.

题目大意说的是给你一个初始点@(算作黑色),可以往四个方向走,只能走*(黑色),不能走#(红色),问你最后可以可以走的黑色的总和

联通块问题:

我们只要从输入的时候记下起始点的位置,然后模拟,往四个方向走,#可以不走了,是*就继续走,递归返回步数
处理一下细节问题,把走过的格子标记一下,不能走回头路,最后递归返回的就是最后的总数
同时注意是否越界

代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <ctime>
#include <vector>
#include <fstream>
#include <list>
#include <iomanip>
#include <numeric>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
#define pi acos(-1)
const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
int dir[4][2]={{0,1},{0,-1},{-1,0},{1,0}};
char s[25][25];
int vis[25][25];
int w,h;
int sx,sy;
int DFS(int i,int j){
	int cnt=1;
	vis[i][j]=1;
	for(int k=0;k<4;k++){
		int x=i+dir[k][0];
		int y=j+dir[k][1];
		if(vis[x][y]||s[x][y]=='#'){
			continue;
		}
		if(x<h&&x>=0&&y>=0&&y<w){
			cnt+=DFS(x,y);
		}
	}
	return cnt;
}
int main() 
{
	while(~scanf("%d%d",&w,&h)&&w&&h){
		sx=-1,sy=-1;
		memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
		for(int i=0;i<h;i++){
			scanf("%s",s[i]);
			if(sx==-1){
				for(int j=0;j<w;j++){
					if(s[i][j]=='@'){
						sx=i;
						sy=j;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		printf("%d\n",DFS(sx,sy)); 
	}
    return 0;
}
posted @ 2018-11-06 16:00  Janspiry  阅读(104)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报