微信小程序swiper轮播图组件使用

swiper

基础库 1.0.0 开始支持,低版本需做兼容处理

滑块视图容器。其中只可放置swiper-item组件,否则会导致未定义的行为。

属性类型默认值必填说明最低版本
indicator-dotsbooleanfalse是否显示面板指示点1.0.0
indicator-colorcolorrgba(0, 0, 0, .3)指示点颜色1.1.0
indicator-active-colorcolor#000000当前选中的指示点颜色1.1.0
autoplaybooleanfalse是否自动切换1.0.0
currentnumber0当前所在滑块的 index1.0.0
intervalnumber5000自动切换时间间隔1.0.0
durationnumber500滑动动画时长1.0.0
circularbooleanfalse是否采用衔接滑动1.0.0
verticalbooleanfalse滑动方向是否为纵向1.0.0
previous-marginstring"0px"前边距,可用于露出前一项的一小部分,接受 px 和 rpx 值1.9.0
next-marginstring"0px"后边距,可用于露出后一项的一小部分,接受 px 和 rpx 值1.9.0
display-multiple-itemsnumber1同时显示的滑块数量1.9.0
skip-hidden-item-layoutbooleanfalse是否跳过未显示的滑块布局,设为 true 可优化复杂情况下的滑动性能,但会丢失隐藏状态滑块的布局信息1.9.0
easing-functionstring"default"指定 swiper 切换缓动动画类型2.6.5
bindchangeeventhandle current 改变时会触发 change 事件,event.detail = {current, source}1.0.0
bindtransitioneventhandle swiper-item 的位置发生改变时会触发 transition 事件,event.detail = {dx: dx, dy: dy}2.4.3
bindanimationfinisheventhandle 动画结束时会触发 animationfinish 事件,event.detail 同上1.9.0

easing-function 的合法值

说明最低版本
default默认缓动函数 
linear线性动画 
easeInCubic缓入动画 
easeOutCubic缓出动画 
easeInOutCubic缓入缓出动画 

change事件 source 返回值

从 1.4.0 开始,change事件增加 source字段,表示导致变更的原因,可能值如下:

  1. autoplay 自动播放导致swiper变化;
  2. touch 用户划动引起swiper变化;
  3. 其它原因将用空字符串表示。

Bug & Tip

  1. tip: 如果在 bindchange 的事件回调函数中使用 setData 改变 current 值,则有可能导致 setData 被不停地调用,因而通常情况下请在改变 current 值前检测 source 字段来判断是否是由于用户触摸引起。

示例

wxml

<view class="container">
  <view class="page-body">
    <view class="page-section page-section-spacing swiper">
      <swiper
        indicator-dots="{{indicatorDots}}" autoplay="{{autoplay}}" circular="{{circular}}" vertical="{{vertical}}"
        interval="{{interval}}" duration="{{duration}}" previous-margin="{{previousMargin}}px" next-margin="{{nextMargin}}px">
        <block wx:for="{{background}}" wx:key="*this">
          <swiper-item>
            <view class="swiper-item {{item}}"></view>
          </swiper-item>
        </block>
      </swiper>
    </view>
    <view class="page-section" style="margin-top: 40rpx;margin-bottom: 0;">
      <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title">
        <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_switch">
          <view class="weui-cell__bd">指示点</view>
          <view class="weui-cell__ft">
            <switch checked="{{indicatorDots}}" bindchange="changeProperty" data-property-name="indicatorDots" />
          </view>
        </view>
        <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_switch">
          <view class="weui-cell__bd">自动播放</view>
          <view class="weui-cell__ft">
            <switch checked="{{autoplay}}" bindchange="changeProperty" data-property-name="autoplay" />
          </view>
        </view>
        <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_switch">
          <view class="weui-cell__bd">衔接滑动</view>
          <view class="weui-cell__ft">
            <switch checked="{{circular}}" bindchange="changeProperty" data-property-name="circular" />
          </view>
        </view>
        <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_switch">
          <view class="weui-cell__bd">竖向</view>
          <view class="weui-cell__ft">
            <switch checked="{{vertical}}" bindchange="changeProperty" data-property-name="vertical" />
          </view>
        </view>
      </view>
    </view>

    <view class="page-section page-section-spacing">
      <view class="page-section-title">
        <text>幻灯片切换时长(ms)</text>
        <text class="info">{{duration}}</text>
      </view>
      <slider value="{{duration}}" min="500" max="2000" bindchange="changeProperty" data-property-name="duration" />
      <view class="page-section-title">
        <text>自动播放间隔时长(ms)</text>
        <text class="info">{{interval}}</text>
      </view>
      <slider value="{{interval}}" min="2000" max="10000" bindchange="changeProperty" data-property-name="interval" />
      <view class="page-section-title">
        <text>前边距(px)</text>
        <text class="info">{{previousMargin}}</text>
      </view>
      <slider value="{{previousMargin}}" min="0" max="50" bindchange="changeProperty" data-property-name="previousMargin" />
      <view class="page-section-title">
        <text>后边距(px)</text>
        <text class="info">{{nextMargin}}</text>
      </view>
      <slider value="{{nextMargin}}" min="0" max="50" bindchange="changeProperty" data-property-name="nextMargin" />
    </view>
  </view>
</view>

js

Page({
  data: {
    background: ['demo-text-1', 'demo-text-2', 'demo-text-3'],
    indicatorDots: true,
    vertical: false,
    autoplay: false,
    circular: false,
    interval: 2000,
    duration: 500,
    previousMargin: 0,
    nextMargin: 0
  },
  changeProperty: function (e) {
    var propertyName = e.currentTarget.dataset.propertyName
    var newData = {}
    newData[propertyName] = e.detail.value
    this.setData(newData)
  },
  changeIndicatorDots: function (e) {
    this.setData({
      indicatorDots: !this.data.indicatorDots
    })
  },
  changeAutoplay: function (e) {
    this.setData({
      autoplay: !this.data.autoplay
    })
  },
  intervalChange: function (e) {
    this.setData({
      interval: e.detail.value
    })
  },
  durationChange: function (e) {
    this.setData({
      duration: e.detail.value
    })
  }
})

 

 

posted @ 2023-05-26 14:22  JackieDYH  阅读(214)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报  来源