BZOJ 3401: [Usaco2009 Mar]Look Up 仰望( 单调栈 )
n <= 105 , 其实是10 ^ 5 ....坑...我一开始写了个模拟结果就 RE 了.. 发现这个后写了个单调栈就 A 了...
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#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<stack>
#define rep( i , n ) for( int i = 0 ; i < n ; ++i )
#define clr( x , c ) memset( x , c , sizeof( x ) )
#define Rep( i , n ) for( int i = 1 ; i <= n ; ++i )
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 100000 + 5;
struct node {
int x , h;
};
int h[ maxn ];
int ans[ maxn ];
stack< node > S;
int main() {
freopen( "test.in" , "r" , stdin );
int n;
cin >> n;
rep( i , n ) scanf( "%d" , &h[ i ] );
clr( ans , 0 );
rep( i , n ) {
while( ! S.empty() && S.top().h < h[ i ] ) {
node o = S.top();
S.pop();
ans[ o.x ] = i + 1;
}
S.push( ( node ) { i , h[ i ] } );
}
rep( i , n )
printf( "%d\n" , ans[ i ] );
return 0;
}
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3401: [Usaco2009 Mar]Look Up 仰望
Time Limit: 3 Sec Memory Limit: 128 MBSubmit: 142 Solved: 85
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Description
约翰的N(1≤N≤105)头奶牛站成一排,奶牛i的身高是Hi(l≤Hi≤1,000,000).现在,每只奶牛都在向左看齐.对于奶牛i,如果奶牛j满足i<j且Hi<Hj,我们可以说奶牛i可以仰望奶牛j. 求出每只奶牛离她最近的仰望对象.
Input
第1行输入N,之后每行输入一个身高.
Output
共N行,按顺序每行输出一只奶牛的最近仰望对象.如果没有仰望对象,输出0.
Sample Input
6
3
2
6
1
1
2
3
2
6
1
1
2
Sample Output
3
3
0
6
6
0
3
0
6
6
0
HINT
Source