linq-First

源码：

           public static TSource First<TSource>(this IEnumerable<TSource> source, Func<TSource, bool> predicate) {
            if (source == null) throw Error.ArgumentNull("source");
            if (predicate == null) throw Error.ArgumentNull("predicate");
            foreach (TSource element in source) {
                if (predicate(element)) return element;
            }
            throw Error.NoMatch();
        }
 
        public static TSource FirstOrDefault<TSource>(this IEnumerable<TSource> source) {
            if (source == null) throw Error.ArgumentNull("source");
            IList<TSource> list = source as IList<TSource>;
            if (list != null) {
                if (list.Count > 0) return list[0];
            }
            else {
                using (IEnumerator<TSource> e = source.GetEnumerator()) {
                    if (e.MoveNext()) return e.Current;
                }
            }
            return default(TSource);
        }
 
        public static TSource FirstOrDefault<TSource>(this IEnumerable<TSource> source, Func<TSource, bool> predicate) {
            if (source == null) throw Error.ArgumentNull("source");
            if (predicate == null) throw Error.ArgumentNull("predicate");
            foreach (TSource element in source) {
                if (predicate(element)) return element;
            }
            return default(TSource);
        }