压缩工具-ZipUtil
介绍:提供了两个压缩方法
1、压缩指定文件夹
2、根据文件列表压缩
代码实现:
/*
* 打工人的学习代码...
*/
package com.mybatis.tool.util;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
/**
* <p>
* <B>Description: Zip工具</B>
* </P>
* Revision Trail: (Date/Author/Description)
* 2024/4/26 Ryan Huang CREATE
*
* @author Ryan Huang
* @version 1.0
*/
public class ZipUtil {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ZipUtil.class);
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2 * 1024;
/**
* 压缩文件
* @param srcDir 源目录
* @param outputStream 输出流
* @param keepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;
* false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败
*/
public static void toZip(String srcDir, OutputStream outputStream, boolean keepDirStructure){
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
try (ZipOutputStream zipOutputStream = new ZipOutputStream(outputStream)) {
File sourceFile = new File(srcDir);
compress(sourceFile, zipOutputStream, sourceFile.getName(), keepDirStructure);
long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
logger.info("压缩完成,耗时:{}ms", endTime - startTime);
}catch (Exception e){
logger.error("zip error", e);
throw new RuntimeException("zip error");
}
}
/**
* 压缩文件
* @param srcFileList 源文件列表
* @param outputStream 输出流
*/
public static void toZip(List<File> srcFileList, OutputStream outputStream){
long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
try (ZipOutputStream zipOutputStream = new ZipOutputStream(outputStream)) {
for (File file : srcFileList) {
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
zipOutputStream.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(file.getName()));
int len;
try (FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file)) {
while ((len = fileInputStream.read(buf)) != -1) {
zipOutputStream.write(buf, 0, len);
}
}catch (IOException e){
logger.error("zip error", e);
throw new RuntimeException("zip error");
}
zipOutputStream.closeEntry();
}
long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
logger.info("压缩完成,耗时:{}ms", endTime - startTime);
}catch (Exception e){
logger.error("zip error", e);
throw new RuntimeException("zip error");
}
}
/**
* 递归压缩方法
* @param sourceFile 源文件
* @param zipOutputStream 压缩输出流
* @param name 压缩后的名称
* @param keepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;
* false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void compress(File sourceFile, ZipOutputStream zipOutputStream, String name, boolean keepDirStructure) throws Exception{
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
if(sourceFile.isFile()){
zipOutputStream.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));
int len;
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
while ((len = inputStream.read(buf)) != -1){
zipOutputStream.write(buf, 0, len);
}
zipOutputStream.closeEntry();
inputStream.close();
}else{
File[] fileList = sourceFile.listFiles();
if(fileList == null || fileList.length == 0){
//需保留原来的文件结构时,需要对空文件夹进行处理
if(keepDirStructure){
zipOutputStream.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name + "/"));
zipOutputStream.closeEntry();
}
}else{
for(File file : fileList){
if(keepDirStructure) {
// 注意:file.getName()前面需要带上父文件夹的名字加一斜杠,不然最后压缩包中就不能保留原来的文件结构,即:所有文件都跑到压缩包根目录下了
compress(file, zipOutputStream, name + "/" + file.getName(), keepDirStructure);
}else {
compress(file, zipOutputStream, file.getName(), keepDirStructure);
}
}
}
}
}
}