ubuntu18 修改dns服务器地址为google
域名解析被干扰的有点严重,直接使用谷歌dns服务器来解析ip
第一、永久修改DNS方法
1、修改 /etc/systemd/resolved.conf 文件
vi /etc/systemd/resolved.conf
这里我们可以看到这些参数:
# 指定 DNS 服务器,以空白分隔,支持 IPv4 或 IPv6 位置
DNS=8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114
# 备用 DNS 服务器
FallbackDNS=8.8.8.8
# 设置搜索域名
Domains=domain.com
# 设置 LLMNR 是否激活,可用的选项有 yes、no、resolve
LLMNR=yes
# 设置 MulticastDNS 是否激活,可用的选项有 yes、no、resolve
MulticastDNS=yes
# 设置 DNSSEC 是否激活,可用的选项有 yes、no、allow-downgrade
DNSSEC=yes
# 设置缓存是否激活,可用的选项有 yes、no、no-negative
Cache=no-negative
根据需要修改 resolved.conf 文件中的DNS,然后保存。
我的配置是
# This file is part of systemd.
#
# systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Entries in this file show the compile time defaults.
# You can change settings by editing this file.
# Defaults can be restored by simply deleting this file.
#
# See resolved.conf(5) for details
[Resolve]
DNS=8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114
FallbackDNS=8.8.4.4
#Domains=
#LLMNR=no
#MulticastDNS=no
#DNSSEC=no
Cache=no
#DNSStubListener=yes
2、重启 systemd-resolved 服务
systemctl restart systemd-resolved
3、设置开机启动 systemd-resolved 服务
systemctl enable systemd-resolved
4、备份 systemd-resolved 托管文件 resolv.conf
mv /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.bak
重新生成。
ln -s /run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf /etc/
第二、临时修改DNS方法
如果我们临时使用的话,也可以临时修改DNS。
修改下面文件:
vi /etc/resolv.conf
加入想要修改的DNS
nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 8.8.4.4
如果多个DNS,就一行一个,修改之后保存退出即可;此方法修改后即刻生效,但重启后失效。
清理现有dns缓存
sudo systemd-resolve --flush-caches
sudo systemctl restart systemd-resolved
查看现在的dns
cat /etc/resolv.conf
本文来自博客园,作者:HumorChen99,转载请注明原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/HumorChen/p/18039447